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时间:2020-10-21
《初中一般将来时-重难点讲解ppt课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、一般将来时TheSimpleFutureTense一般将来时(thefuturetense)1.定义:一般将来时表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。2.结构:begoingto+动词原形will/shall+动词原形begoingtowill与一般将来时连用的时间状语tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天soon很快inthreedays三天后nextweek下周inthefuture将来someday将来的某一天thisyear今年在一般将来时中
2、用in表示在多久以后nextweekWhatishegoingtodonextweek?Heisgoingtogofishing.willthiseveningWhatisthemousegoingtodothisevening?Itisgoingtodoitshomework.willShe’sgoingtoshop/goshopping...Whatisshegoingtodo?willWhatisthecatgoingtodo?willItisgoingtodrink/eat.willWhatisthebeargoingtod
3、otomorrow?willItisgoingtocookdinner.willTheyaregoingtodance.Whataretheygoingtodo?willWhataretheygoingtodothisevening?TheyaregoingtowatchTV.willwill/shall+动词原形系动词am,is,are的原形都是be。例如:Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhome.人们的家中将会有机器人。Therewillbeonecountryintheworld.世界上将会只有一个国家。
4、shall适用于第一人称I,We;而will适用于所有人称。通常可以用will来代替shall。will,shall均可缩写为:'ll,如:Iwill=I'll;shewill=she’ll;willnot和shallnot分别可以缩写为won't和shan't。句式的变化规则:1.变否定句—---在be/will后加not。2.变一般疑问句------将be/will动词提前。(主语是第一人称I时,变一般疑问句时将I变you)3.特殊疑问句(也就是对划线部分提问)-----要用特殊疑问词what+一般疑问句。肯定否定一般疑问回答I
5、willhavemanypresents.Iwon`thavemanypresents.WillIhavemanypresents?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon`t.Hewilldodulljobs.Hewon`tdodulljobs.Willhedodulljobs?Yes,hewill.No,hewon`t.Therewillbeacomputerinit.Therewon`tbeacomputerinit.Willtherebeacompuerinit.Yes,therewill.No,therewon`t.Theywi
6、lldoheavywork.Theywon`tdoheavywork.Willtheydoheavywork?Yes,theywill.No,theywon`t.will句式总结:“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句:Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句:在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句:把will提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyoneco
7、untry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.根据括号中的提示完成句型转换。1.ThestudentswillgotothezoothisSunday.(变一般疑问句)2.Mikewillfinishmiddleschoolinoneyear.(变否定句)3.He'llringyoutonight.(对划线部分提问)4.Shewillcometoseeusthisweekend.(对划线部分提问)我明天要去看望我的奶奶。几星期后我们要进行野餐。.我妹妹下星期要去游泳。星期天他们要去听音乐。Iamgoingto
8、______________tomorrow.Wearegoingto___________inafewweeks.Mysisterisgoingto_______nextweek.Theyaregoingto____________
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