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1、PastparticipleasattributeandpredicativeBook5Unit1Grammar(过去分词做定语和表语)秦皇岛市第一中学陈静雯Helloeveryone.Ihaveasisterpresentparticiple(现在分词),andyouarefamiliarwithherbecauseyoumetherinBook4.Icomefromalargefamily---non-finiteverbs(非谓语动词).Infact,wehavemetbefore.DoyourememberJohnSnow?Iampastparticipl
2、e(过去分词).JohnSnowJohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingpeopleexposedtocholera.Thousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.Throughhishardwork,hefinallyfoundthatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.Thus,hesavedthelivesofmanyastonishedpeople.inspir
3、edexposedterrifiedpollutedastonishedReadthepassageandpickoutthepastparticiples.Let’sexploretheworldofpastparticiple.Discovery1:peopleexposedtocholeraterrifiedpeoplepollutedwaterastonishedpeoplebecameinspiredcomplement补adverbial状predicative表attribute定它的作用真不小,部分动词不规则,我们需要特殊记。过去分词真容易,动
4、词后面加____,ed定今天学习___和___。表过去分词真容易,动词后面加ed,部分动词不规则,我们需要特殊记。它的作用真不小,今天学习定和表。2.过去分词作定语应放在名词的什么位置呢?1.DISCOVERY1TomybirthdayLightedcandles,smilingfaces,Imadeawishburiedinmyheartforyears.IwishIcouldhealthewoundedearth.Nopollutedwater,nogreysky,Nodisastercausedbywars,Noplacestruckbyearthquak
5、es,Nopeopletortured(折磨)byhunger.lightedcandles,awishburiedinmyheart,thewoundedearth,pollutedwater,disastercausedbywars,noplacestruckbyearthquakes,peopletorturedbyhunger单个分词作定语,名词之___很好找。分词短语名词___,记住这点错不了。Discovery2:前后过去分词真容易,动词后面加ed,部分动词不规则,我们需要特殊记。它的作用真不小,今天学习定和表。1.DISCOVERY单个分词作定语
6、,名词之前很好找。分词短语名词后,记住这点错不了。2.3.情感类动词的过去分词和现在分词有什么区别?MissWangandYuanShipengaretalkingabouttheminiMarathon.inter-estingamazinginspiredboringsurprisedinteresteddisappointinginspiring情感动词两分词,Discovery3:现在分词是_______,过去分词表_______。令人…感到…or意思不同要记牢。情感类动词过去分词现在分词interestedinterestinginspiredinspi
7、ringamazingboringsurpriseddisappointinginterestamazeboredisappointsurpriseinspireamazedsurprisingdisappointedbored过去分词真容易,动词后面加ed,部分动词不规则,我们需要特殊记。它的作用真不小,今天学习定和表。1.DISCOVERY单个分词作定语,名词之前很好找。分词短语名词后,记住这点错不了。2.情感动词两分词,意思不同要记牢。现在分词是令人…过去分词表感到…。3.4.选择过去分词的基本原则是什么?Kentucky_____________i