2021届高考英语原汁原味外刊热点话题凝聚各方力量，缓解气候危机（原卷版）.doc

《2021届高考英语原汁原味外刊热点话题凝聚各方力量，缓解气候危机（原卷版）.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、备战2021高考英语原汁原味外刊热点话题阅读特辑day10:Tomobilizeallpartiestoalleviatetheclimatecrisis凝聚各方力量，缓解气候危机课前导读：随着全球气候问题加剧和温室气体排放持续增加，各国政府齐聚马德里参加应对气候变化的多边会议，积极寻找应对措施，这是兑现承诺和采取行动的关键时刻。 Speakingattheopeningceremonyofthe25thUnitedNationsClimateChangeConference(COP25)inMadrid,Spain,UNSecretaryGeneralAnt

2、ónioGuterresissuedanurgentwarningaboutthedeepeningclimatecrisis.Hesaidthatourplanetwasnearing“thepointofnoreturn”andthatallcountriesshouldtakeevenmoreactivemeasurestolimitgreenhousegasemissions（排放）.IthasbeenthreeyearssincethelandmarkParisAgreementwentintoeffectinNovember2016,butmaki

3、ngtheclimatedealactuallyoperationalhasproventobeatoughproblem.Withvaryingpreferencesandconditions,itisdifficulttoprovideanaccurateassessmentandevaluationoftheeffectivenessofclimatepolicies.Thus,itisnotsurprisingthatitremainsamajorconcernastohowtoprovidethefinancialandtechnicalassist

4、anceneededtohelppoorernationstodealwiththeimpactsofclimatechangeandpursuelow-carbondevelopment.Althoughclimatechangeisanissueneedingaglobalsolution,challengeslikethefree-riderproblemmaydiscourageinternationalcooperation.Theeffectsofclimatechangevaryindifferentpartsoftheworld.Buttheb

5、enefitsofclimatepoliciesarediffused（散布的）,leadingtosomecountriesnotsharingthecosts,onlyenjoyingthefruitsofothers’efforts.Moreover,inrecentyears,theworldeconomyhasbeenaffectedbyseveralissuessuchassluggish（缓慢的）tradeandinvestmentflows,aswellasthemonetarylooseningbycentralbanksaroundthew

6、orld.Asaresult,thedesireforinternationalcooperationonclimatechangeactionhasbeenbadreduced.However,theinternationalcommunityispushingforwardwithnegotiationsinacooperativeandpracticalwaytomakepositiveprogressinputtingtheParisAgreementintooperationandopenanewchapteringlobalclimategover

7、nance.单词预习：1.landmarkn.里程碑alandmarkdecision具有里程碑意义的决策2.monetaryadj.货币的，金融的/ˈmʌnɪtri/monetarypolicy货币政策3.governancen.管理；统治/ˈɡʌvənəns/Theydiscussedeconomicgovernancefortheeuroareaandcooperationonbudgetandtaxpolicies.他们讨论了欧元区的经济管理以及在预算、税收政策上合作的问题。4.negotiationn.协商；谈判/nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃn/cond

8、uctnegotiationswith