浙江1月高等教育自学考试基础英语试题及答案解析.docx

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1、⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯精品自学考料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯浙江省2018年1月高等教育自学考试基础英语试题课程代码：00088一、单词或短语的英汉互译(共10分)1.将下列词语译成中文(5分)(1)inthered(2)thesilktrade(3)aprecautionagainstwithdrawals(4)inventorycarryingcosts(5)GNP2.将下列词语译成英文(5分)(6)交通阻塞(7)原材料(8)需求曲线(9)英国工业革命(10)资本设备二、词汇应用和语法结构(共30分)(一)词汇应用(15分)：选择最佳答案完成

2、句子。1.Foodscomposedoftwoormoreingredientsmust______labelslistingallingredients.A.bringB.putC.writeD.bear2.Theywere______foralmostonehourinthetrafficjam,sotheymissedthetrain.A.putupB.heldupC.putonD.heldon3.Icanfinishit______quicklyifyoudonotbotherme.A.fairlyB.ratherC.tooD.so4.Fortwothousandyears

3、,thiscustominthetown______unchanged.A.lastsB.remainsC.staysD.continues5.Asheread,Mr.Smithlookedup______togreetsomeoneheknew.A.oftenB.sometimeC.usuallyD.occasionally6.Nearlyeverymajorcityintheworld____someformofpublictransportation.A.providesB.givesC.suppliesD.brings7.Hemadeagreat______tobekind

4、andfriendlytoeverystudentofhis.A.attemptB.practiceC.effortD.power8.Thecostofthematerialis______inthebillforthework.A.enclosedB.combinedC.keptD.included9.Itisnotournormal______togivecredit,butthistimeIthinkweshouldconsiderthemattermoreclosely.A.practiceB.stateC.intentionD.occasion10.In1994_____

5、_,thefactorysaved20,000RMBforourcountry.A.aloneB.lonelyC.stillD.whole11.Yourwifeis______alongverywell.She'llbeoutofhospitalsoon.A.comingB.goingC.keepingD.taking12.TheflighttoShanghaiwas______becauseofsnow.A.delayedB.deposedC.divertedD.rejected13.I______myhouseagainstfire.A.insureB.assureC.ensu

6、reD.sure1⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯精品自学考料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯14.Itseemsthattheyarereluctanttoundertakethescheme.Theunderlinedwordcanbereplacedby______.A.willinglyB.unwillingC.wishfulD.responsible15.Mostpeoplearemoreorlessselfish.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.A.somewhereB.somewhatC.somehowD.slightly

7、(二)语法结构(15分)选择最佳答案完成句子。16.Thechildrenenjoy______intheevening.A.toreadnewspapersB.readnewspaperC.readnewspapersD.readingnewspapers17.Hedidn'tcomeuntilthemeetingwasnearlyoverbecausehe_____asleepwhilereading.A.hadbecomeB.hadfallenC.wasbeco