英语16种时态济南临沂青岛小班一对一辅导机构大智学校2012年中考必看.doc

《英语16种时态济南临沂青岛小班一对一辅导机构大智学校2012年中考必看.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、

2、 英语16种时态表英语时态表英语时态表时态名称结构常连用的词主要用法例句一般现在时1由be的isamare表示，之后接名词，形容词或介词。every…,sometimes,always,never,often,usually等。一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性的动作或状态，或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态陈述句：Iamanofficeworker.　Heissolazy.　Theyareathomenow.否定句：IamnotTim.Sheisnotverybeauiful.Theyarenotintheoffice.一般疑问句：Areyouanofficeassi

3、stant?      Isshebeautiful?2由实意动词V构成，引导疑问句和否定句，用do或don’t。第三人称时用does或doesn’t,有does出现动词用原形；第三人称陈述句V后加s或es.陈述句：IworkinShanghai.Heworksathome.DavyneverwatchesTVathome.否定句:Idon’tlikethefoodinKFC.Davydoesn’tlikethefoodinKFCeither.一般疑问句:Doyouwantacupofcoffee?Doesshelivenearthesubwaystation?一般过去时

4、。1由be的过去式是was或were表示。Isam---was;are---were. yesterday,lastweek,anhourago，thedaybeforeyesterday,in1997。在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。陈述句：Iwasabigboss.Hewasbeautiful.WewereinBeijinglastyear.否定句:Iwasnotathomeatthatmoment.Wewerenotatworkyesterday.一般疑问句:Wereyouateacher?Wassheintheofficelastweek?2由V的过去式构

5、成陈述句，疑问句和否定句用借助于did,有did出现动词用原形。 陈述句：IworkedinSunmoon.WestudiedEnglishthere.HelivedinHongKong.否定句:Ididn’tworkhere.Theydidn’tseeme.ShelikedEnglishalot.一般疑问句:DidyougotoAmerica?DidheworkinSunmoon? 时态结构常连用的词主要用法例句名称一般将来时1任何人称+will+动词原形. tomorrow,nextyear,themonthafternext,intwohours. 即将发生动作或状

6、态。陈述句：IwillflytoKongKongtomorrow.Hewillgowithus.WewillarriveinShanghainextweek.否定句:Iwillneverbelieveyouagain.Hewillnotcometonight.Wewillnotbuyacarnextyear.一般疑问句:Willyougotherebytrain?Willhecometomorrow?Willtheyliveafive-starhotel?2is/am/are+goingto+V原形，表示计划打算做什么事情。陈述句：I’mgoingtogotoKongko

7、ngbyair.　否定句:Wearenotgoingtobuyahousehere.一般疑问句:Aretheygoingtochangetheirjobs?　特殊疑问句:Howareyougoingtotellhim?过去将来时was/weregoingto+V原形 在过去将会发生的动作。陈述句：Iwasgoingtobuyacomputer.Theytoldmethattheywerenotgoingtogoabroad.否定句:Iwasnotgoingtobuyacomputer.任何人称+would+V原形HesaidhewouldcomeininShanghai.

8、　IsaidIwouldbuyyouacaroneday.    时态名称结构常连用的词主要用法例句现在进行时is/am/are+Ving　 now,atthe（this）momentLook!(放在句首)Listen!(放在句首)表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。陈述句：I’mwaitingformyboyfriend.Heisdoingthehouseworkathomenow.Weareenjoyingourselves.否定句:Heisnotplayingtoys.一般疑问句:Areyouhavingdinne