政治辩论语篇中的人际语法隐喻功能分析.ppt

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1、AFunctionalAnalysisofInterpersonalGMinPoliticalDebates政治辩论语篇中的人际语法隐喻功能分析PresentedbyZhangZhixiangTheSignificanceoftheStudy1.ThefunctionalanalysisofinterpersonalGMcouldenableustounderstandtheinterpersonalmeaningofthepoliticaldebatefromanewperspective,whichelabo

2、ratesthesubtletiesoflanguageuseinthiskindofgenreandhelpsushaveabetterunderstandingofit.2.ThisstudydemonstratesthatSystemicFunctionalGrammar,characterizedbyitsmulti-levelandmulti-function,couldprovideuswithatheoreticalframeworkforgenreanalysis.3.Throughthefunc

3、tionalanalysis,wefindthatlanguageformisconsistentwithitsfunction.Therefore,suchastudysuggeststhatsimilaranalysiscouldalsobenefitEnglishlearnersintheirimprovementofEnglishlistening,speakingandwritingsothattheycandeveloptheircommunicativecompetencemoreeffective

4、ly.IntroductionThisthesisisacasestudyoftheFirstBush-KerryPresidentialDebatein2004.InlightofHalliday’spointofviewongrammaticalmetaphor,thisthesisfirstidentifiesinterpersonalGMinthedebateandthenanalyzestheirvariouspragmaticfunctions.TheConceptofGrammaticalMetap

5、horGrammaticalmetaphorisanincongruentrealizationofmeaningsinvolvingtransferenceofgrammaticalunitsfromonedomaintoanother,eitherfromabasicdomaintoasubdomain,orfromonesubdomaintoanothersubdomain.TheConceptofInterpersonalGrammaticalMetaphorThegrammaralsoaccommoda

6、tesmetaphorsofaninterpersonalkind,intheexpressionofmoodandmodality,whichisinterpersonalgrammaticalmetaphor.Moodexpressesthespeechfunction;andModalityexpressesthespeaker’sjudgmentorevaluation.TheConceptofMetaphorsofModalityModalityreferstoaspeaker’sattitudetow

7、ards,oropinionaboutthetruthofapropositionexpressedbyaclause.Italsoextendstohis/herattitudetowardsthesituationoreventdescribedbyaclause.Theexplicitlysubjectiveandexplicitlyobjectiveformsofmodalityareallstrictlyspeakingmetaphorical,sinceallofthemrepresentthemod

8、alityasbeingthesubstantiveproposition.TheConceptofMetaphorsofMoodThesystemofmoodinvolvesfourspeechfunctions:offer,command,statementandquestion.Theincongruenttransferenceintheprocessofther