最新Register-Theory-语域理论课件ppt.ppt

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1、Register-Theory-语域理论语域理论是系统功能语法的重要理论之一，源于“英国的语境主义”；Register这个概念最初是由Raid在1956年研究双语现象时提出来的；英籍波兰人人类学家Malinowski在20世纪提出了两个重要的概念：“情景语境”（contextofsituation)和文化语境（contextofculture);Firth将语境概念发展为“语义存在于语境”的理论；20世纪60年代，Halliday继承并发展了Firth的理论。definitionofregisterLanguagevariesaccordingtothesituationinwhi

2、chitisused,andthesevarietiesoflanguagecanbereferredasregisters.Halliday(1964)definesregisterintermsoffield,tenorandmode.3Mode(语式）TheMODEreferstothechannelofthecommunicationlanguagecanbe:written;spoken;writtentobespoken(e.g.apoliticalspeech)..Languagecanbe:spontaneous(e.g.conversation);planned(

3、e.g.acompositionorarticle).conversationisspotaneous,interactiveandoftenaccompaniesactions.Thelanguageofconversationischaracterizedby:hesitation,interruptions;interrogativesandimperatives;ellipsis，etc.7A:whatareyoudoingthissummer?Areyougoingtobeach?Areyougoingtothemountains?Or...?B:Possibly,yea

4、h.Iwanttodosometraveling.Um,ImaygouptoSwitzerlandandvisitafriend--checkoutthemountainsthere.A.WowFormality/informalityV.Written/spokeneg.formalspokenlanguageIsee.um.good.Mr.Thompson.itwasverypleasantinterviewingyouandwe'llletyouknowofdecision.Ithinkwecanwindupnow.we'llletyouknowofourdecisionas

5、soonasI'vedecidedthematterstogetherwiththecommittee.You'llbehearingfromus.(takenfromajobinterview.informalwrittenlanguageTakealonglookatthereamazingcreatures--becauseitcouldbeyourlastchance.forashockingnewreportcarriedoutbyexpertsfromaroudtheglobehasfoundthatupto60,000speciearebecomingextinctE

6、VERYYEAR.Tenor(交际者）TheTENORreferstothetypeofroleinteraction,thesetofrelevantsocialrelations,permanentandtemporary,amongtheparticipantsinvolved.therelationshipsbetweentheinteractansvariesaccordingto:status;affectiveinvolvement;contact9weareverypleasedtohearthatyouhavebeenappointedtorepresentCer

7、clesatthe7thELPSeminarinVilnius,lithuania.Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldletmehaveyourfullpostaladdresssothatwecansendyouasignedinvitation.Inthemeantime,pleasefindattactedthedraftprogrammeandotherdocumentsconcerningtheseminal.HIIIIII!tha