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1、十 必修第二册Unit4Stageandscreen(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·福州模拟)Wanttobemoresuccessful?Ifso,thenyouneedtoreadafewself-helpbooks.Herearefourpopularonestogetyougoing.59Seconds(2009)—byRichardWisemanThisisaself-helpbookwithadifference.Wiseman,ascientist,usessciencetoprovemanyself-helpmyths(神话)arefalse.Forexample
2、,self-helpbookssaythatifyouwanttoachieveagoal,youshouldvisualizeit.ButWisemansaysthat’stheworstthingtodo.Studiesshowthatyouneedtovisualizethestepsrequiredtoachievethegoal.HowtoWinFriends&InfluencePeople(1936)—byDaleCarnegieThisisthebookthatlaunchedtheself-helptype.Carnegiesaysfinancialsuccessis15%
3、professionalknowledgeand85%theabilitytoexpressideas,assumeleadership,andmotivatepeople.Thebookisfullofpracticaladviceonhowtoinfluencepeoplebymakingthemlikeyou.TheMillionaireNextDoor(1996)—byThomasStanley&WilliamDankoTheauthorsofthisbookspentyearsinterviewingAmericanmillionairestofigureoutthesecret
4、softheirsuccess.Andtheydiscoveredthatamajorityofmillionairesdon’tliveluxurylifestyles.They’rerichbecausetheylivebelowtheirmeansandreinvestwhattheyearn.WhoMovedMyCheese?(1998)—bySpencerJohnsonWhoMovedMyCheese?AnAmazingWaytoDealwithChangeinYourWorkandinYourLife,publishedonSeptember8,1998,isamotivati
5、onalbusinessfable(寓言).Thetextdescribeschangeinone’sworkandlife,andfourtypicalreactionstothosechangesbytwomiceandtwo“littlepeople”,duringtheirhuntforcheese.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向读者介绍了几本自助书,并对这些书的内容进行了简要的说明。1.Whatisthekeytoachievingsuccessin59Seconds?A.Toemployscience.B.Tofollowexamples.C.Topicturepro
6、cedures.D.Tovisualizethegoal.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章59Seconds(2009)—byRichardWiseman介绍的内容,Studiesshowthatyouneedtovisualizethestepsrequiredtoachievethegoal.研究表明,你需要把实现目标所需的步骤形象化。由此可知,在59Seconds这本书中,成功的关键是需要将做事的步骤形象化,结合其他选项,可知选C。2.WhatisDaleCarnegie’sbookmainlyabout?A.Howtomasteroccupationalknowledge.B.H
7、owtoapplypracticaltechniques.C.Howtogainstrongmanagement.D.Howtobecomepopularpersons.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章HowtoWinFriends&InfluencePeople(1936)—byDaleCarnegie介绍的内容,Thebookisfullofpracticaladviceonhowtoinfluencepeople
