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1、外研九上M2U2-Public-holidaysUnit2WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.Publicholidaysamongspeechpioneergrowcornfollowinglayprep.在……之中n.演说;讲演n.开拓者;先驱者v.种植,栽培(植物)n.谷物;玉米adj.接着的;接下来的v.摆放(餐桌)WordsandExpressionsWords:among,speech,pioneer,grow,corn,foll
2、owing,lay,over,dish,parade,ourselvesPhrases:laythetablePatterns:whiletheywerecrossing…givethanks(tosb.)for(doing)sth.Wewerecelebratedthefestivalsince…amongprep.Itisatimeforaspecialdinneramongfamilyandfriends.这个时候,朋友或家人会一起吃上一顿特别的晚餐。Inthemiddleof在……之中(一般为三者或三者以上)Lookandsa
3、yspeechn.Peoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksfortheirfood.人们作简短的致辞,为食物而感恩。Atalk,especiallyaformaloneaboutaparticularsubject,giventoagroupofpeople.演说;演讲Lookandsaypioneern.WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmerica.自17世纪首批英格兰的拓荒者抵达美洲大陆后,我们
4、就一直庆祝这个节日。Oneofthefirstpeopletodosomethingthatotherpeoplewilllaterdeveloporcontinuetodo.开拓者Lookandsaygrowv.Thelocalpeople,theNativeAmericans,taughtthepioneershowtogrowcorn.当地人,也就是美洲印第安人,教这些拓荒者如何种植玉米。tomakeplantsorcropsgrowbytakingcareofthem.种植;栽培(植物)Lookandsayfollowinga
5、dj.Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.第二年他们一起享用新收获的食物,欢庆(丰收)。Thenextafternoon,monthandsoon.接着的;接下来的LookandsayLaythetableWhenthesupperwasready,mothertoldhertolaythetable.Toputthecloth,plates,knives,forksetconatable,readyforameal.摆好餐桌(准备开饭)L
6、ookandsayoveradj.Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.吃完饭后,每个人都来帮忙洗餐具。Ifaneventorperiodoftimeisover,ithasfinished.结束的Lookandsaydishn.I’lljustdothedishesbeforewego.我们走之前我会把餐具洗好的。盘子;碟子Lookandsayparaden.WeliveinNewYorkCity,andwegotowatchtheMacy’sThanksgivingDayParade
7、.我们住在纽约,我们会去看梅西感恩节大游行。Aparadeisaprocessionofpeopleorvehiclesmovingthroughapublicplaceinordertocelebrateanimportantdayorevent.游行LookandsayTalkingWhatdoyourknowaboutThanksgiving?Whatisit?感恩节(ThanksgivingDay)是美国和加拿大共有的节日,由美国人民独创,原意是为了感谢上天赐予的好收成、感谢印第安人的帮助。在美国,自1941年起,感恩节是在每
8、年11月的第四个星期四,并从这一天起将休假两天。1620年,英国一批主张改革的清教徒,因理想和抱负不能实现而退出国教,自立新教,此举激起了英国当政者的仇恨。他们不得不乘船远渡重洋,流亡美国。船在大海中漂泊了65天,终于到