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1、高中英语特殊句式-高中课件精选倒装完全倒装部分倒装谓语部分全部提前到主语之前只将助动词、系动词或者情态动词提前到主语之前2完全倒装1.here,there,now,thus,then位于句首，动词又为be,go,come等，应完全倒装。来了一辆2路汽车。______________aNo.2bus.起飞的命令到了___________theordertotakeoffThencameHere2.以away,off,out,in,up,down,on等方位副词开头，且动词为表“移动”的词：go,come,leave,fly,rush,fall,dro
2、p等,用全部倒装冲出了一条狗_____________adog.Outrushedcomes3部分倒装(1)如果never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,barely,little,atnotime,notonce,bynomeans,not和notuntil等否定意义的副词或连词或短语位于句首时，要用部分倒装。NotuntilIcamehomelastnight___tobed.A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.MumwentB2)我一个字没说呀NotasingleworddidIsay!(09四川）7
3、2.表示“刚刚…就…”Nosooner…than…,和hardly…when…,结构中，要用部分倒装。他刚刚出去就开始下雨了Hardlyhadhegoneoutwhenitbegantorain.=Nosoonerhadhegoneoutthanitbegantorain.3.Only+状语置于句首时用部分倒装。注意:only+状语从句置于句首时，其主句部分倒装Correctthefollowing:1)Onlycantheteachersentertheroom.2)Onlywhenthewarendedhewasabletowork.washe
4、84.在句型“so…that…”和“such…that…”中，如果so或such提前放在句首时，前半句半倒装后半句不倒装;notonly…butalso…连接分句时，notonly所引导的分句倒装。⑴Sosudden____thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.(09山东）A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas⑵.Sodifficult_______ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.(2
5、006广东,33)IdidfindB.didIfindC.IhavefoundD.haveIfoundCB3)Notonlyeverythingwastakenfromhim,butalsohisGermancitizenship.改错waseverything95.在as/though引导的让步状语从句中，可表语，动词状语提前，若从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词。⑴.______,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.(2005重庆,27)AquietstudentashemaybeB.Q
6、uietstudentashemaybeC.BeaquietstudentashemaybeD.Quietashemaybeastudent⑵.______,Carolinacouldn’tgetthedooropen.(2005广东,23)A.TryasshemightB.AsshemighttryC.ShemightastryD.MightsheastryBA(3)Unsatisfied____withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.(09重庆）A.thoughwasheB.
7、thoughhewasC.hewasthoughD.washethoughB106.“So/neither/nor+be/助动词或情态动词+主语”构成部分倒装，表示“另一方也如此”；但是如果只把So/nor等提前构成：so/nor/neither+主语+be等，其含义为：“确实…”，所谈论的主语是同一人或物。e.g.1)他去过纽约几次，我也去过。HehasbeentoNewYorkseveraltimes.SohaveI.2)---Itissocoldtoday.---Soitisandsowasityesterday.确实冷昨天也冷11⑴.---
8、-Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.(2006江西,31)----______A
