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1、2018中考英语考前指导解题策略心态平和，自信从容。精神饱满，集中精力。耐心仔细，谨防遗漏。冠词连词介词名词代词形容词和副词动词短语同义词辨析疑问词数词感叹句考点扫瞄4.名词:a)不可数名词:advice,news,information,weather,work,funb)集体名词:thepolice,thefamily,peoplec)单复同形:sheep,fishd)名词所有格:’s//s’e)复合名词:women/menteachersf)名词复数:-ves,-oes,-iesfeet,
2、women,teeth,childrenGermans,Walkmans5.代词:a)人称代词、物主代词、反身代词b)不定代词:all,none,any,every,anotherboth,neither,either,each,theothersomething,anything,nothing,everythingsomebody,anybody,nobody,everybodysomeone,anyone,noone,everyone区别：1）none,noone,nothing2）eve
3、ryone,everyoneof3）none,notall/allnot/notevery4)it,one,ones,that5)so,such,neither,nor6.形容词、副词及其比较等级构成：双写：wetter,fatter,sadder,bigger,thinner,slimmest,hotter不规则：bad/badly/ill-worse-worstlittle-less-leastfar-farther-farthest-further-furthestolder/elder多
4、音节：expensive-more~-most~-less~-least~healthier,morehealthily形容词、副词形容词修饰人或物：sunny,cloudy,windy,rainyfriendly,daily,weekly-ful,-less；un-/im-/dis-/in-/ir--ed/-ing:excited/excitingpleased/pleasant//pleasure(n.)副词修饰动词、形容词等：badly,sadly,angrily,easily,polit
5、ely-ple/-ble/-tle:terribly,simply,gently*true-truly形容词、副词比较等级a)同级比较：as---as---not---as/so---as---AislikeB./AandBarealike.thesameas---/differentfrom---AisthesamesizeasB.b)比较级:much,alittle,even,far----than---/thetallerofthetwoThemore----,thebetter----c
6、)最高级of/among/in/序数词+/oneof+*区别：thanany---;thananyother---7.动词短语:putup/putaway/puton/putoff/putoutlookup/lookover/lookfor/lookafterturnup/turndown/turnon/turnoffhavebeento/havegoneto/havebeeningiveout分发，散发/giveaway赠送，分发，泄露/giveup放弃/givein屈服takeoff脱下，起
7、飞/takedown取下/takeout取出/takeaway拿走，夺走，拆去/takein吸进8.同义词辨析:spend/cost/pay/takeborrow/lend/keep/forget/leave;take/bring/get/carrywear/dress/puton/tryonsay/speak/tell/call/talkarrivein(at)/getto/reachthereasonfor/thecauseofanumberof/thenumberoffew/little/
8、afew/alittle(only,just,still+肯)alone/lonelyasleep/sleepydie/dying/bedead/deathfloor/groundusedtodosth/beusedtodoingsth/beusedtodo/fordoingsthboth---and---/notonly---butalso---neither---nor---/either---or---9.同形不同义的词用法辨析:if:1）如果，主句将来，从句现在。2）是否，该用将来时就用
