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1、考研英语二(完形填空)-试卷93(总分:120.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、UseofEnglish(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorD.(分数:40.00)解析:Thehappieryouare,thebetter,right?Notnecessarily.Studiesshowthat
2、thereisadarkersidetofeelinggoodandthatthe【C1】ofhappinesscansometimesmakeyoulesshappy.Toomuchcheerfulnesscanmakeyoudeceivable,lesssuccessful—andthatsonlythetipoftheiceberg.Happinessdoeshave【C2】.Itcanprotectusfromstrokeandfromthecommoncold,makesusmore【C3】t
3、opainandeven【C4】ourlives.Yet,JuneGruber,apsychologistwarnsthatitsimportanttoexperiencepositivemoodsinmoderation.Shecompareshappinesstofood:【C5】necessaryandbeneficial,toomuchfoodcancauseproblems;【C6】,happinesscanleadtobadoutcomes.Researchindicatesthatvery
4、highlevelsofpositivefeelings【C7】risk-takingbehaviors,excessalcoholanddrugconsumption,overeating,andmayleadusto【C8】threats,shesays.Howelsecanexcessivejoy,orhavinglotsofpositiveemotionsandarelativeabsenceof【C9】ones,hurtyou?First,itmay【C10】yourcareerprospec
5、ts.PsychologistEdwardDiener,knownforhishappinessresearch,andhiscolleaguesanalyzedavarietyofstudies,anddiscoveredthatthosewhoearlyintheirlivesreportedthehighestlife【C11】yearslaterreportedlowerincomethanthosewhofeltslightlyless【C12】whenyoung.Whatsmore,they
6、【C13】schoolearlier.Includedinthestudieswasone【C14】agroupofAmericancollegefreshmenwhoin1976claimedtobeverycheerful.Surveyedagainwhentheywereintheirlate30s,theyearned,onaverage,almost$3,500ayearlessthantheirslightlylesscheerful【C15】.Why?Dienersuggeststhatp
7、eoplewhodonexperiencemuchsadnessoranxietyare【C16】dissatisfiedwiththeirjobsandthereforefeellesspressuretogetmoreeducationorchangecareers.Psychologistspointoutthatemotionsare【C17】:Theymakeuschangebehaviortohelpus【C18】.Angerpreparesustofight;fearhelpsusflee
8、.Butwhataboutsadness?Studiesshowthatwhenwearesad,wethinkinamoresystematicmanner.Sadpeopleareattentive【C19】detailsandexternallyoriented,whilehappypeople【C20】makesnapjudgmentsthatmayreflectracialorsexstereotyping.(分数:40.00)(