2020春七年级英语下册Module9Lifehistory模块语法同步练习新版外研版.docx

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1、优选Module9　模块语法[见学生用书B32]一般过去时Ⅲ在前面两个模块，我们学习了一般过去时，但是所接触的动词多为规则动词，其基本变化规则为“动词原形＋ed”。其实在英语中不符合上述变化规则的动词有很多，它们的过去式构成方式很独特，因此被称为不规则动词。这些单词的构成没有规律，需要同学们单独来记忆。常用的不规则动词的过去式变化可分为以下几类：①过去式与动词原形相同：如：let→let，put→put，cut→cut，read→read，hurt→hurt等。②以ow或aw结尾的动词常将ow或aw变为ew。如：grow→grew，know→knew，draw→drew等。③将

2、动词原形中的i改为a或o。如：begin→began，give→gave，sing→sang，swim→swam，sit→sat，drink→drank，ring→rang，ride→rode，drive→drove，write→wrote，win→won等。④动词以eep结尾的常将eep变为ept。如：sleep→slept，keep→kept，sweep→swept等。⑤在动词原形后直接加t。如：mean→meant，burn→burnt等。⑥将动词原形中的d改为t。如：send→sent，spend→spent，lend→lent，build→built等。4/4优选⑦动

3、词的过去式以ought或aught结尾。如：buy→bought，bring→brought，think→thought，teach→taught等。⑧有些不规则动词的过去式的变化没有规律。如：do→did，go→went，have→had，leave→left，take→took，make→made，say→said，run→ran，see→saw，tell→told，eat→ate，meet→met等。【拓展】不规则动词的一般过去时的肯定、否定、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句都与规则动词的相同。eg：WespentthreedaysinHuizhou.我们在某某待了三天。改为一般疑

4、问句：DidyouspendthreedaysinHuizhou?改为否定句：Wedidn'tspendthreedaysinHuizhou.对threedays提问改为特殊疑问句：HowlongdidyouspendinHuizhou?____________________________________________________________Ⅰ.写出下列动词的过去式1．is　　　__was__　　　2.die　　__died__3．pick__picked__4.hurry__hurried__4/4优选5．stay__stayed__6.stop__stoppe

5、d__　7．shop__shopped__8.finish__finished__　9．study__studied__10.are__were__　11．bee__became__12.go__went__　13．have__had__14.do__did__　15．eat__ate__16.read__read__　17．drive__drove__18.drink__drank__19．see__saw__20.say__said__21．make__made__22.buy__bought__23．hear__heard__24.write__wrote__25．mee

6、t__met__26.lose__lost__27．sing__sang__28.leave__left__29．teach__taught__30.find__found__31．swim__swam__32.fly__flew__33．win__won__34.will__would__35．rise__rose__36.build__built__Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式完成短文4/4优选Oneday，arichboyboughtamagicmirror(魔镜)．Whenhe1.__got__(get)home，helookedinthemirror.Hisfaceloo

7、kedsad.He2.__tried__(try)tosmileandmakefunnyfaces.Hisfacestilllookedsad.Thenhe3.__did__(do)manyhappythings，buthisfacealwayslookedsad.“Oh，whataterriblemirror！Itdoesn'twork！”hesaidangrily.Thenextday，onhiswaytobuysomechocolate，he4.__saw__(see)alittleg