英语专业四级tem-4讲座

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1、构词法:形近义异和形异义近Onthewaytoschoolyesterdaytheroadwasblockedbyafallentree,sowehadtomakea_____.a.deviationb.digressionc.detourd.departureHeplaystennistothe_____ofallothersports.a.eradicationb.exclusionc.extensiond.inclusionShortlyaftertheboatdocked,thepassengers_____.a.dismountedb.disembarkedc.dispersed

2、d.dischargedMaryhopestobe____fromhospitalnextweek.a.dismissedb.dischargedc.expelledd.resignedEveryonepresentconsideredhisconduct_____.a.contemptuousb.contemptiblec.contemporaryd.contemplativeThehousethatweusedtoliveinisinavery_____state.a.neglectfulb.negligiblec.neglectedd.negligentWhenherparentdi

3、ed,Brenda_____ofthehouseandallhitscontents.a.discardedb.dispelledc.disposedd.dischargedTheascentofthemountainis_____,butanyonewhomakesittothetopisrewardedbyaspectacularview.a.helpfulb.assiduousc.arduousd.uniqueIcouldn’tsleepbecausethetapinthebathroomwas_____.14a.drainingb.droppingc.spillingd.dripp

4、ing“It’shot,isn’tit?”hesaid,_____hisbrowwithahandkerchief.a.rinsingb.wipingc.sweepingd.scrubbingThelocalcouncilhasdecidedtotakethe_____ofthehoteltocourt.a.landlordb.tenantc.clientd.proprietorSuchtopicsshouldbe_____totheexperiencesandinterestsofthestudents.a.concernedb.dependentc.connectingd.releva

5、nt表层意义相近，但搭配不同Therulesstatedthatanyonewhohadheldofficeforthreeyearswasnot_____forre-election.a.inclusiveb.permissiblec.eligibled.admissibleTonyhasnottheleast_____ofgivinguphisresearchwork.a.intentionb.interestc.wishd.desireHeisso_____inhisworkthatitwouldbeapitytodisturbhim.a.absorbedb.attentivec.c

6、onsumedd.intentInordertobesuccessfulasanengineer,shehadtobecome_____atmathematics.a.proficientb.outstandingd.prominentd.experiencedFailuretofollowtheclubrules_____himfromthevolleyballteam.a.disfavouredb.dispelledc.disqualifiedd.dismissed14Thecustomerexpressedher_____forthatbroadhat.a.disapprovalb.

7、distastec.dissatisfactiond.dismayThecarwasingoodworking_____whenIboughtitafewmonthsago.a.orderb.formc.stated.circumstanceItisanoffencetoshow_____againstpeopleofdifferentraces.a.distinctionb.differencec.separation