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1、P1:FCH/FFXP2:FCH/FFXQC:FCH/FFXT1:FCHCB618A-FMCB618-ORiain-v2January20,20047:27ThePoliticsofHigh-TechGrowthDevelopmentalNetworkStatesintheGlobalEconomyThe1990ssawasurprisingeconomicboomintheRepublicofIreland’s“CelticTiger”economy,drivenbyhigh-techforeigninvestment.Thisb
2、ookarguesthatbeneaththeIrishtradeandforeigninvestmentboomliesamuchmoreinterest-ingstoryofregionalinnovationpromotedbyanalliancebetweenthestateandlocaltechnicalcommunities.Thisalliancewasgovernedthroughadecentralizedsetofstateinstitutions,drawingon“global”and“local”econ
3、omicandpoliticalresources.This“DevelopmentalNetworkState”hashadasignificantimpactonthegrowthofIreland’shigh-techclusterandiscentraltotheemergenceofaninternationalnetworkof“globalhigh-techregions”fromSiliconValleytoIreland,Taiwan,andIsrael.Thebookprovidesadetailedstudyof
4、theriseofthesoftwareindustryinIrelandandofthestateinstitutionsandpoliticalconditionsthatpro-motedit.Itshowshownew“network-state”policiesandinstitutionshavebeencentraltohigh-techregionselsewhere.Ultimately,theanalysispointstoanemerg-ingpoliticalchoicebetweenneoliberalpo
5、liciesthatattackthesesocialandpoliticalinstitutionsandsocialdemocraticpoliciesthatsustainthesocialembeddingoftheglobalinformationeconomy.Se´anORiain´isProfessorofSociology,NationalUniversityofIreland,Maynooth.iP1:FCH/FFXP2:FCH/FFXQC:FCH/FFXT1:FCHCB618A-FMCB618-ORiain-v
6、2January20,20047:27iiP1:FCH/FFXP2:FCH/FFXQC:FCH/FFXT1:FCHCB618A-FMCB618-ORiain-v2January20,20047:27StructuralAnalysisintheSocialSciencesMarkGranovetter,editorOtherBooksintheSeries:MarkS.MizruchiandMichaelSchwartz,eds.,IntercorporateRelations:TheStructuralAnalysisofBusi
7、nessBarryWellmanandS.D.Berkowitz,eds.,SocialStructures:ANetworkApproachRonaldL.Breiger,ed.,SocialMobilityandSocialStructureDavidKnoke,PoliticalNetworks:TheStructuralPerspectiveJohnL.Campbell,J.RogersHollingsworth,andLeonN.Lindberg,eds.,Gover-nanceoftheAmericanEconomyKy
8、riakosKontopoulos,TheLogicsofSocialStructurePhilippaPattison,AlgebraicModelsforSocialNetworksStanleyWassermanandKathe