2022版新教材高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价12必修第三册UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS含解析新人教版20210623292

《2022版新教材高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价12必修第三册UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS含解析新人教版20210623292》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、课时质量评价(十二)必修第三册　UNIT1　FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSA组·基础巩固Ⅰ.语法填空ATheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantofthetraditionalChinesefestivals.Itisoften1.________(call)“LunarNewYear”，because—aspartofthelunisolar(阴阳的)Chinesecalendar—thedateispartiallydeterminedbasedonthelunarphase(月亮或行星的相位).Thefest

2、ivaltraditionally2.________(begin)onthefirstdayofthefirstmonthintheChinesecalendarandendswiththeLanternFestival3.________isonthe15thday.ChineseNewYear'sEve,adaywhenChinesefamiliesgatherfortheirannualreuniondinner,isknownaschuxi.Itliterallymeans“YearpassEve”.Accordingto4.___

3、_____(tale)andlegends,thebeginningofChineseNewYearstartedwiththefightagainst5.________mythical(神话的)beastcalledNian(年兽).NianwouldcomeonthefirstdayofNewYeartodevour(吞食)livestock(牲畜),crops,andevenvillagers,6.________(especial)children.Toprotect7.________，thevillagerswouldputfoodinfront

4、oftheirdoorsatthebeginningofeveryyear.ItwasbelievedthatafterNian8.________(eat)thefoodtheyprepared,itwouldn'tattackpeopleanymore.Onetime,peoplesawthatNianwasscaredawaybyalittlechildwearingred.ThevillagersthenunderstoodthatNianwasafraid9.________thecolourred.Hence,everytimeN

5、ewYearwasabouttocome,thevillagerswouldhangredlanternsandredspringscrollsonwindowsanddoors.Peoplealsousedfireworks10.________(frighten)awayNian.Fromthenon,Niannevercametothevillageagain.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国新年的来历。1.called　考查语态。春节常被叫作“农历新年”，此处主语It与动词call之间为被动关系，故填called。2.begins　考查

6、时态。传统上来讲，春节开始于农历第一个月的第一天。此处是对客观事实的描述，故用一般现在时。3.which/that　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，修饰先行词theLanternFestival，故填which/that。4.tales　考查名词复数。tale为可数名词，前无限定词，且根据空后的legends可知，此处应用tale的复数形式与legends构成并列关系。5.a　考查冠词。空处表示泛指，且mythical以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。6.especially　考查副词。根据语境可知此处用副词作状语，表示“尤其

7、”。7.themselves　考查代词。为了保护