2022版新教材高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价21选择性必修第一册UNIT5WORKINGTHELAND含解析新人教版202106232102

《2022版新教材高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价21选择性必修第一册UNIT5WORKINGTHELAND含解析新人教版202106232102》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、课时质量评价(二十一)选择性必修第一册UNIT5WORKINGTHELANDA组·基础巩固Ⅰ.语法填空A(2020·湖南长沙模拟)Chickensareexcellentnaturalenemiesoflocusts(蝗虫).Onaverage,onechickencancatchover600locustsadayandcancover0.6acresofgrassland.1.________(official)inChina'sXinjianghavehandedoutover2,200chickenstolocalfarmers,2.________

2、(hope)tocontrollocusts.Therehasbeenadeclineinthelocustpopulationinseveralcounties3.________themeasurehasbeenadopted.Areportpredicted4.________(high)thannormalincidentsoflocustsforthenorthernpartofChina,5.________(main)owingtowarmerwintertemperature.Nearly10,000acresinWushicountyhavealreadyb

3、eendestroyedbylocusts.PreviouseffortstokilllocustsinXinjiangincludedpesticides(杀虫剂)that,whileeffective,also6.________(end)upkillingoffbeneficialinsectsandharmingtheecosystem.Alternatively,only100chickenslastyearinWushicountywereabletoeffectivelylimitdamage7.________morethan1,300acres.Thisis

4、n'tthefirsttimeChina8.________(use)birdsagainstlocusts.AstoryfromTheTelegraphdescribedhowofficialstrained700,000chickensandducks9.________(run)afterandconsumelocustsatthesoundofawhistle.Thecampaign,whichincludednearly280,000people,wasaresponsetothecountry'sworstlocustoutbr

5、eakin10.________quartercentury.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。中国新疆的牧场面对蝗虫灾害，采取了生态措施，利用鸡、鸭捕杀蝗虫，最终取得了良好的效果。1.Officials　考查名词单复数。official为可数名词，根据谓语havehandedout可知，主语应用复数形式，故填Officials。2.hoping　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语havehandedout，此处与谓语之间无连词连接，由此判断此处应用非谓语动词，hope与主语Officials之间是逻辑上的主动关系应用现在分词作状语。故填hoping。3.where　

6、考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为counties，指地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故填where。4.higher　考查形容词的比较级。句意：一份报告预测，中国北部地区的蝗虫数量将高于正常水平，其主要原因是冬季气温升高。根据空后的than可知，此处应用比较级。5.mainly　考查副词。句意见上一题解析。此处修饰介词短语owingto，应该用副词作状语，mainly意为“主要地”。6.ended　考查动词的时态。分析句子结