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1、精品文档，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除倒装句用法归纳一、完全倒装1．在Therebe句型中2．用于“here(there,now,then)+不及物动词+主语”的句型中，或以up,down,out,in,away,off,ahead等副词开头的句子里，以表示强调。⑴Herearesomeflowersforyou.⑵Thenbeganournewlesson.⑶Outrushedtheboy.⑷Aheadsatanoldman.3．当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时。⑴Southofthecityliesabigzoo.⑵Fromthevalleycameafrig
2、hteningsound.⑶Thisisourbuilding,ontopofwhichisflyingaredflag.4．表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”.⑴PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhite,ProfessorSmithandmanyotherguests.⑵Happyishewhohasasoundmindinasoundbody.⑶GonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheylikedtotheChinesepeople.⑷AmongthegoodsareChristmastr
3、ees,flowers,candlesandtoys.5.带有直接引语的句子位于引语后面或中间时，通常需全部倒装。但如果引述动词的主语是代词，或者引述部分后面还有间接宾语，一般不倒装。⑴“Iagreewithyou.”saidhisparents.⑵“Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?”heaskedpolitely.⑶“Ourfamilyaregoingonatrip,”Meimeitoldme,“andwearegoingbybike.”6．用于so,nor,neither开头的句子，表示前句所说的内容也适合于另外的人/物。⑴HehasbeentoBeijin
4、g.SohaveI.⑵LiWeican’tanswerthequestion.NeithercanI.二、部分倒装1.疑问句一般用倒装语序2．具有否定意义的单词，词组，结构放在句首引起的倒装。(never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,barely,little,bynomeans,atnotime,innoway,undernocircumstances,nosooner…than,hardly…when…,notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…)⑴Nowhereelseintheworldcanyouseesuchawonderful
5、sight.⑵BynomeansshallImeethimhalfway.⑶NotuntilIcamebackdidheleaveforwork.⑷NeitherdidIknowthisnordidIwantto.【精品文档】第2页精品文档，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除3.以频率状语manyatime,often,notonce，always,nowandagain,everyotherday等或以方式状语thus开头的句子中⑴OftenhaveIhearditsaidthatheisnottobetrusted.⑵ManyatimehaveIseenthatma
6、nbeggingfromhousetohouse.⑶Thusdidhefinishthejob.4.以副词only和它所修饰的状语（副词、短语或句子）一起放在句首时⑴Onlybyworkinghardcanwesucceedineverything.⑵OnlywhenhetoldmedidIrealizewhattroublehewasin.⑶OnlyWangLingknowsthis.(only后面的内容不是状语，则不用倒装)1．在以连词as/though引导的让步状语从句中⑴Womanassheis,sheiscourageous.=Althoughsheisawoma
7、n,…⑵Tryashewould,hemightfallagain.⑶Hardashestudies,hecannotpasstheexam.⑷Heavilyasitrained,hedecidedtogothere.2．用于省略if的虚拟条件句⑴Werehemyfriend,Iwouldexpecthishelp.⑵Hadyoureviewedyourlessons,youmighthavepassedtheexam.⑶Shoulditraintomorrow,Ishouldstayindoors.3．“so…t
