英语应用文写作大全

英语应用文写作大全

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①(theheading)信首address地址date日期②(theinsideaddress)收件人的地址③(thesalutation)称谓词④(thebody)信函正文⑤(thecomplimentaryclose)结束语⑥(thesignature)签名一、英语书信正文格式范例:下面是一般事务书信的一个例子:JiangsuNormalCollegeHongqiSquareWuxi,JiangsuP.R.C.June24,2003EnglishLauguageService,INC.CpllierMacmillanIternational,INC.866ThirdAvenue,NewYork,NY10022Gentlemen,WeunderstandthatyourcompanyhaspublishedanewEnglishLauguageseries—English900,aimedfororalpracticeofEnglishlanguagebynon-nativespeakersofEnglish.Wewouldverymuchappreciateitifyoucansendusacopyandsupplyuswithsomeinformationonpriceattheaboveaddress.Manythanks.Yourstruly,xxxxxxDeanoftheEnglishDepartmentJiangsuNormalCollege

1中华人民共和国江苏省无锡市红旗广场江苏师范学院美国纽约10022第三号大街866号麦克米兰国际公司,英语语言服务公司先生:据悉贵公司新近出版了一套英语语言丛书----针对母语为非英语的学生所编写的英语口语练习丛书,即英语900句。我们非常希望能得到一本样本。如能寄给我们一本,并能附上价目表,我们将不胜感激。江苏师范学院英语系主任xxx2003年6月24日英语信件的起首与结尾常用参考用语:开头用语(OpeningExpressions)1.IfeelveryworriedasIhavenotheardfromyouforalongtime.好久没有你的消息了,我很着急2.Itismyhonortoreceiveyourkindletter.收到你的来信,我很荣幸。3.Ihavethepleasuretoinformyouthat...我很高兴地通知您······4.Yourletterwasdulyarrived.我如期收到了你的来信。结尾语(EndExpressions)1.Withkindregardstoyouandyourfamily.向你以及你的家人致意/问好2.Thankyouverymuchforyourkindfavor.非常感谢你的帮忙。3.PleasuregivemycomplimentstoJohn.请向约翰表达我对他的致意4.Yoursuportissincerelyvaluued.您的支持十分宝贵。5.Lookingforwardtoyourpromtreply.期待你早日回复、回信。二、电子邮件(e-mail)电子邮件(electronicmail)具有传统邮件所无法比拟的优势,它传递速度快,成本低,传送的信息内容丰富,形式多样。除此之外,它还可以加入各种音频和视频效果,使信件显得更加生动、有趣。电子邮件写作一般包括:发件人(Fron)、收信人(To)、抄送(Cc)、暗送(BlindCc)、主题(Subject)、和正文(Text)等几个部分。其中,抄送(Cc)是指在Cc一栏中输入其他人的电子邮件地址就可以将一封同时发给多人。暗送(BlindCc)是指各收件人无法看到同样的信件都给了何人,从而有效地保护了写信人的隐私。主题(Subject)部分便于读信人即刻了解所收信件的内容。因此,主题部分要简介、明了。电子邮件的正文部分也是由称谓、正文和落款署名三个部分。正文部分一般使用非正式的文体,如果正文太长,则可以用附件的方式发送。如若对方知道自己的住址和电话号码资料,可用简单署名,如William;或“全名+电子邮件地址”,如WilliamTang〈wtang@yahoo.com〉。用于正式的私人信件或商业信函时,除注明“全名+电子邮件地址”外,还应包括“职务、公司名称、地址、联系方式”等内容。From:WilliamTang〈wtang@citiz.net〉To:Bigguy@yahoo.ocm电子邮件范例:

2Cc:BindCc:Subject:TakecareDearBigguy,RUbusylately?Haven’tseemUforalongtome.TakegoodcareofUr-self,especiallyatthetimeofSARS.Remember,thenewdefinitionofSARSis“SmileAndRemainSmile”.Don’tbedefeatedbyit.Yours发件人:WilliamTang〈wtang@citiz.net〉收件人:Bigguy@yahoo.ocm抄送:暗送:主题:小心亲爱的大个子:最近忙吗?我们好久不见了。身体多多保重,尤其是在SARS期间。记住,SARS的新定义是“微笑并保持微笑”。不要被它吓到。电子邮件常用缩写语(CommonAcronymsine-mails)AFAIK(AsfarasIknow)据我说知ASAP(assoonaspossible)尽快BTW(bytheway)顺便问一下BFN(byefornow)再见CU(seeyou)再会CUL(seeyoulatter)再联系DL或D/L(Download)下载档案FAQfrequentaskedquestion)常见的问题FYI(foryourinformation)供您参考GA(goahead)一直往前HTH(hopethishelp)希望这能帮上忙IMO(inmyopinion)依我看来IOW(inotherword)换句话说JAM(justamoment)等会儿O(ocer)完毕OTOH(ontheotherhand)另一方面POC(pieceofcake)小菜一碟POV(pointofview)观点,看法TKS;TNX(thanks)谢谢WRT(withregardsto)关于。。。。。。三、投诉信(LetterMakingaComplant)

3英语信函中的一种形式是英语投诉信。此时要切记信件不能太长,要一言以蔽之。在此类信函中,要注意写明购物时间,阐明投诉原委,同时,要注意措辞恰当,做到有理有据。范例:125Feb,.2006DearSire,Inthespringof2005IboughtaJonesTyoewriter,PortableSpecialModel,natABCStoreinJonesville.Ihaduseditonlyafewdayswhenthespacebarbroke.Wetookittoalocalrepairshop,theytoldusthatitwasafactorydefectandsuggestedthatwetakeitbacktoABC.Wewaitedthreemonths,andtheyletushavethespacebarfromanothertypewriter.Now,sixmouthslater,ithasbrokenagain.Aswefindtheguaranteeisstillgood,wewriteyouforfurtherinstructionsastowhatstepstotake.Iwillappreciateanythingyoucandotohelpusonthismatter.Respectfully,JamesChristopher尊敬的先生:2005年春,我在Jonesville的ABC商店买了台Jones打字机,是手提式特别型。才用了几天,打字机的空格键就断了。我们把机器送到本地的一家修理店,店员说是厂方出的毛病,叫我们拿回ABC商店去。我们等了三个月,可他们却将其他的打字机上的空格键拆下来装在了我们的机器上。六个月后,现在空格键又断了。我们发现担保卡仍然有效,便写信给贵公司求助,我们下一步怎么做。这件事如获帮助,我将不胜感激。诚挚的詹姆斯·克里斯多福2006年2月25日范例:2

415May,2006DearSir,WhenIboughtthemotor–cyclefromtheAndersonDepartmentStore,MainStreet,Jonesville,inMarchofthisyear,Iwastoldthatthiswasthelatestmodelonthemarket,andthatpartswouldbeeasytoobtian.Asyouwillnote,thereisaboxalongwiththisletter.Insidetheboxisthebrokenpart,whichisthecauseofallthetrouble.Afterhavinngtalkedtosomerepairshopsinmycity,Iamfuriousatbeingtold:“Thecompanydoesn’thavereplacementparts,”and“Itshouldn’tbeonthemarket.”Iamaskingthatyoueitherreplacetheenclosedpart,orsendmeareplacementforthatbrokenone.YourssincerelyMaryJonesWarner尊敬的先生:今年三月间,我在Jonesville的Anderson百货公司购买这辆摩托车时,听说这车是市场上最新的,零件又容易买到。料你也见到了信内附的一个盒子,盒内是坏了的零件,一切麻烦都由它而起。我跟本市好几家修理店谈过,听到他们说:“公司并无替换零件”,“这车不该在市场上卖”,我真的很生气。我现在要求,或是把附来的坏零件换好,或是换一部新车给我。真诚的玛莉·琼斯·华纳2006年5月15号参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)⒈On…(date)Iboughtfrom…(place)aninstantheatermanufanturedbyyourrenownedconcern.……(日期)我在……(某地)买了一台由贵厂生产的热水器。⒉Iwasshockedtofindtheinstantheaterpurchasedon...(date)at...(place)byusdidnotfunctionwell.我们惊讶地发现,我们······(日期)在······(某地)购买的热水器不太好使用。⒊YoursupermarketfailedtodeliverthefurnitureIorderedonMay5.五月五日我们定购的家具你们一直未送货。⒋Iamsorrytopointoutthedefectintheoven...对不起,我得指出烤箱的毛病。⒌Thecompanychangedsomepartsfromeothermanufacturer,buttheydidnotwork.ThenIwriteyouforfurtherhelp.这家公司给我们换上了别的厂家的零件,可还没用。我只得给你们写信请求帮助。⒍Thepurposeofthisletterisaskyourpermiddiontosendyouthebicycleforwelding.我写信的目的是征求你的同意,我们想把自行车送回贵厂焊接。⒎Iwillappreciateanythingyoucandotohelpusonthismatter.这件事情如获得帮助,我将不胜感激。⒏Iamawareofyourreputationforqualityproductsplusreliability;consequentlyIdonot

5hesitatetowritetoyou.我知道贵公司的产品优良可靠,远近驰名。因此我毫不迟疑,写上此信。⒐Permitmetothankyouforyourpromptandconsideratereply.首先多谢您那封又快又周到的回信。⒑Iexpectthecourtesyofapromptreomptreplyfromyou,andthenecessaryinspectionsandcorrectionsfromqualifiedpersonnel.盼望你们马上答复,并派遣合格的人员来作出必要的检查与改正。四、感谢信(LetterExpressingGratitude)感谢信在国际交往中是一种很常见的书信形式。按照西方惯例,当收到邀请、接待,收到祝贺、慰问,接受礼品、帮助等,都应该写信致谢,以示礼貌。一般在信中开头就陈明感谢之意,再进一步交待感谢的原因。对收信人提供的帮助或赠送的礼品之赞溢之词要恰当,不可言过其实。范例:1DearMr.KingIamwritingonbehalfofallmembersourdepartmenttosayhowmuchweallenjoyedyourexcellentlectureonMonday.Wehavelearnedalotaboutthechangesinpresent-dayEnglishandareverygratefultoyouforcomingtoouruniversityandgivingussuchaninterestingandinformativetalk.Thankyouverymuchandwelookforwardtohearingyouagain.YoursSincerely,Mike亲爱的金先生:我代表我系全体成员写信给你。我们对您在上星期一做的精彩报告极为欣赏。您的报告使我们了解了当代英语变化的许多情况。对您光临我校,并做了如此引人入胜和内容丰富的报告非常感谢。期望能再次聆听您的讲话。真挚的麦克范例:2DearKate,Iamfascinatedwithmyjewelbox—itissounusual.Youarereallybrightenoughatfindingwhatnooneelsecan,andwhateveryonewants.Idon'tknowhowyoucouldmakeit!Again,thankssomuch.WithLove,Edie亲爱的凯特:我太喜欢我的首饰盒了,它很特别。你真行,总能买到与众不同的东西,并且还是人见人爱的东西。我真不知道你是怎么找到的!再次对您表示由衷的感谢。爱你的艾迪参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)

61.Iherebyexpressmyheartfeltthanksto…for…现为……向某人表示衷心的感谢。2.Acceptmysincerethanksforthetroubleyouhavetaken.麻烦之处,当表感谢。3.Thankyoufordoingmearealfavor.感谢你对我的帮忙。4.Thankyouagainforyourwonderfulhospitality.再次感谢你的盛情款待。5.Igreatlyacknowledgethehelpandencouragementgivenbymycolleagues.我非常感谢同事们的帮助与鼓励。6.Pleaseconveymygratitudetoyourparents.请转达我对你父母的谢意。7.ItisexactlythatImostwanted.它正合我心意。8.ThankyoumorethanIcansay.不胜感谢。9.Thankyoueversomuchforyourwarmcompliments.非常感谢你温馨的贺卡。10.Ourlovelycharismascardwasmostwelcome.非常喜欢你那可爱的圣诞贺卡。五、祝贺信(letterofCongratulations)在国际交往中,祝贺信的使用场合很多。它可以用来祝贺生日、金榜题名、就业、结婚、喜得贵子、升职等各个方面。祝贺信开头部分是得知喜讯的愉快心情,之后表达自己的热烈祝贺,进一步说明值得祝贺之事的评价和自己的真切体会。结尾处再次对收信人表示祝贺和美好的愿望。信要写得真诚自然,有亲切感。范例:1YourExcellencyMr.Ambassador,OntheoccasionofNewYear,maymywifeandIextendtoyouandyourwifeoursinceregreetings,wishingyouahappynewyear,yourcareersuccessandyourfamilyhappiness.MinisterofForeignAffairs大使先生阁下:值此新年之际,我的我的夫人向您和您的夫人致以真诚的问候。祝您新年快乐,事业成功,全家幸福。外交部长范例:2DearSue,WeweresodelightedtohearthenewsofJonathanjunior’sbirth.Congratulationstoallthreeofyou!MayIcometoseeyouandthebabythefirsttimethatIamintown?I’llcallandletyouknowwhenthatwillbe.MuchLoveHelen亲爱的苏:知道小约翰出生的消息,我们太高兴了。祝贺你们三人。我进城就先来看你和孩子,好吗?我来时会给你来电话。爱你的海伦

7参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)1.Ontheoccasionof…,Iwishtoextendtoyouourwarmcongratulationonbehalfof…andinmyownname.值此……之际,我代表……,并以我个人的名义,向你致以热烈祝贺。2.It’swonderfultoknowthatyouhaveachievedthegoalyousetforyourself.我得知你实现了预定的目的极为高兴。3.WetakethisopportunitytowithyouandMr.(Miss)…happinessonyourrecentmarriage.借此机会对你和……的新婚表示祝福。4.Presentingthecomplimentsoftheseason.致以节日的问候。5.Itisreallyasplendidachievementandweareallproudofyou.你取得的辉煌的成就,我们都为你感到骄傲。6.Thisbringsourbestwishesandwarmestcongratulations.顺致我们美好的祝愿和热烈的祝贺。7.Weareveyhappytolearnthatyouhavesuccessfullypassedthecollegeentranceexaminationthisyear.我们非常高兴地得知,你今年高考旗开得胜。8.Wesendyougoodwishesforallpossiblehappiness.我们衷心的祝福你们幸福美满。9.Onbehalfofthegovernmentandpeopleof…(country)Iwishtoextenttoyouourwarmcongratulationsandgoodwisheson…我仅代表……政府和人民对……致以热烈祝贺和良好的祝愿。10.Itisawell-deservedrecognitionofyourhardwork.这是你勤奋努力的应有回报。六、推荐信(LetterofRecommendation)推荐信既有私人关系间的推荐,也有作为学校教师,公司老板或单位出具的证明材料,因此信件语气上会有所不同。信件中需说明写信人与被推荐人之间的关系,推荐的目的以及被推荐人的人品评价,最后向收信人表示感谢。范例:1DearProfessorGibert,Pleaseallowmetointroducemyfriend,ZhaoWen,toyou.HeisapplyingforadmissiontoyouruniversitynowandIbelievehewillachievealotifheisacceptedbyyourdepartment.Mr.ZhaoisgoodatEnglishandhehaspassedanEnglishProficiencyTest(EPT)givenbytheStateEducationCommission,whichmeansheisentitledtothefinancialsupportofthegovernmenttostudyaboard.Heisareliable,diligentandsmartyoungman.Thankyouverymuchforyourconsideration.MyfriendandIlookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yourstruly,JiangTao亲爱的吉尔伯特教授:请允许我向您介绍我的朋友,赵文。现在他正在申请进入贵校学习,我相信如果他被你们系录取,那么他一定会获益匪浅。赵先生擅长英语,并已通过教育局的英语能力考试,这就意味着他有资格获得政府的资助,出国留学。他是一位可靠、勤奋、聪明的年轻人。谢谢您的费心。我和我朋友盼望早日收到您的回信。您的真诚的姜涛

8范例:2WuXianTradingCo.Ltd300ShuidianRD.Shanghai200083P.R.China18Feb.,2006Gentlemen:ThisistoinformyouthatwehavedonebusinesswithKingTieTradingCompanyformorethanfiveyears.Wearepleasedtoreportthatallbusinesshasbeenconductedwellandsatisfactorily.Thecompanyhasbeenmosthelpfulinprovidinginformationandservicesaboutbothdomesticandoverseasmarket.Wehavefoundthatthecompanyhasabroadrangeofinformationonanimalby-products.Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,pleasewriteorphone.Yourssincerely,WuYinPresidentWXC先生们:此函是告诉您我们与精泰贸易公司已经有五年多的贸易往来,我们很高兴地对您说我们与该公司的所有交易都很令人满意。该公司在提供国内外市场的信息和服务上,对我们的帮助特别大。我们发现该公司掌握着畜产品方面及其丰富的信息。如果您想了解更多的情况,请写信或打电话过来。您的真诚的吴垠(董事长)无限贸易有限公司参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)1.Hehassomecapacitytodosearchworkandshowsmuchpromiseasacollegeteacher.他有一定的研究能力,可望成为大学教师。2.Pleaseallowmetorecommend…toyou.请允许我向您推荐……3.Wehavebeenworkingtogetherforquietsometime,andIfounditpleasanttoworkwithhim.我们共事了相当长的时间,我发现与他一起工作很开心。4.Althoughhisstaywithuswasbrief,wewerepleasedwithhisperformance.虽然他和我们共事时间不长,但我们对他的工作表现非常满意。5.Hisworkingabilitiesandadministrativeskillswereexcellent.他的工作能力和管理能力都非常出色。6.Sheactedresponsiblyandconscientiouslyatalltime.他始终做事认真负责.7.Sheisconscientious,efficient,well–organized,bright,andtactfulwithallthepeoplehere.

9她工作认真,办事高效,组织能力强,聪明伶俐,而且与这所有的人都关系融洽。1.Imakenohesitationinrecommendinghim;youwillfindhimabighelp.我毫不犹豫地向您推荐他,您会发现他是一个很好的帮手。2.Healwaysproveshimselfhard-workingandmodest.他一向刻苦努力,为人谦虚。3.Ifyouwishfurtherinformation,pleasecontactus.如果您需要更多的信息,请与我们联系。七、询价信Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaLetterofInquiry(询价信)accordingtothefollowinginformation.YoushouldnottranslatetheChineseintoEnglishwordforword.Youshouldwritemorethan80wordsontheCompositionsheet.内容:我厂对贵公司生产的男女自行车及童车感兴趣,能否请贵公司寄一份产品目录表和价格表。我公司是成都最大的经销商,并在五个地区设有分公司。如果贵厂的自行车质量另人满意,价格合理,我们将大量订货。参考范文:DearSirorMadam,Wehaveseentheadvertisementofyourbicyclesontelevision,andweareveryinterestedinyourmachinesforbothmenandwomen,andalsoforchildren.Willyoupleasesendusacopyofyourcatalogueandcurrentprice-listforbicycles?Wearetheleadingbicycledealer(经销商)inthiscity,wherecyclingispopular,andhavebranchesinfiveneighboringdistricts.Ifthequalityofyourmachinesissatisfactoryandthepricesarereasonable,wewillplaceregularorderforfairlylargenumbers.Welookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,WangHuaSalesManager[提示]这部分测试应用文的写作能力。根据下列的信息,写一封超过80个单词的询价信。询价信函常用套语开始语:1.Wehaveseenyouradvertisementinatradejournalthat…

10我们在一商业刊物上看到贵公司的广告…1.Wehaveheardofyourproducts.我们听说过贵公司的产品.2.WeareinterestedinyourproductswhichwesawinrecentelectionsshowheldinLondon.我们在伦敦最近举办的电子产品展览会参观时,对贵方产品很感兴趣.3.YournewlydevelopedproductsdisplayedattheSydneyTradeFairhasinterestedus.本公司对贵方在悉尼商品交易会上展出的新近研制的产品感兴趣.请求报价:1.Weshouldbepleasedtoreceiveyourcatalogueandprice-list.我们将很高兴收到贵公司的商品目录和价格表.2.Wetakegreatinterestinyourproductsandwishtohavequotationsfortheitemsspecifiedbelow.我们对贵公司产品感兴趣,并希望得到以下产品的报价.3.Wouldyoupleasesenduscatalogue,price-list,togetherwiththesamplesofyourproducts?您能惠寄贵公司产品的目录、格表表和样品吗?4.Wewouldaskyoutoletushaveaquotationfor…我们想请贵公司寄一份…的报价单.5.Pleasequoteyourlatestpricesfortheitemslistedbelow.请将下列商品的最新价报到我方.6.Pleasekindlyquoteusyourlowestpricesforvacuumcleaners.请告知吸尘器的最低报价.7.Weshouldbeverygratefulifyouwouldletushavefulldetailsof…倘若提供优质服务的所有详情,我们将不胜感激.8.Wouldyoubekindenoughtosendusthefollowinginformationassoonaspossible?请尽快告知下列情况.购货意向:1.Ifyourequipmentisofgoodq1ualitiy,andwereceiveafavorableoffer,wemaybeabletoplacelargeorderwithyou.如果贵公司设备质量好、价格优惠,我方将向贵公司大量定货。2.Ifyourpricesarecompetitive,wecanprobablyletyouhaveregularorders.如果贵公司价格有竞争力,我方也许会经常向贵公司定购。七、致谦信Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaLetterofApologyaccordingtothefollowinginformation.内容:总经理张磊于5月6

11日收到买方批评该公司逾期发货的信。公司对此十分抱歉,之所以没能按时交货是因为原料到迟了。公司正尽全力在一周内交运买方的订货,并保证今后不再有延误的事情发生,由此引起的一切不便,请接受本公司的致歉。时间:5月8日参考范文:May8thDearsir,WehavereceivedyourletterofMay6complainingourdelayofshipment,andwearesorrythatwehavenotbeenabletodeliveryourorderontime.Thedelaywascausedbythelatearrivalofsomeoftherawmaterials.Wearemakingoureffortstocompleteyourshipmentwithinaweek,andweensuethatsuchadelayisnottooccuragain.Pleaseacceptoursincereapologiestoyouforthedelayandtheinconvenienceithascausedyou.Yourstruly,ZhangLeiGeneralManager[提示]这部分测试应用文的写作能力。根据下列的信息,写一封道歉信。道歉信常用套语:1.Imustapologizetoyoufor…我必须向你道歉,因为…2.Iregrettotellyouthat…我很抱歉的告诉你…3.Iwritetoexpressmydeepregret.我写此信向你表示深深的歉意.4.I’mwritingtoyoutoaskyoutoexcusemefor…我写此信请求你原谅我…5.I’mvery/terriblysorrytotellyouthat…很/非常抱歉的告诉你…6.Pleaseacceptmysincereapology.请接受我诚挚的歉意.7.Ihopeyouwillacceptmyapology.希望您能接受我们的道歉.九、预订信Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaLetteraccordingtothefollowinginformation.YoushouldnottranslatetheChineseintoEnglishwordforword.Youshouldwritemorethan80wordsontheCompositionsheet.内容:某公司的秘书欲向一家宾馆预订一个带浴室的双人间和一个带淋浴的单人房间,

12时间从7月27日至7月31日.另外,预订3张8月1日星期六上午10点40分由伦敦飞往纽约的飞机票.写信人和地址:JohnSmith,919West49thStreet,Middletown,Ohio,45042,USA.收信人和地址:ManagerofSeascapeHotel,MarineParade,Brighton,Susex,England.时间:2004年7月25日参考范文:919West49thStreetMiddletown,Ohio,45042USAJuly25th,2004TheManagerSeascapeHotelMarineParadeBrightonSussexEnglandDearSir,OurcorporationhasarrangedforadisplayattheforthcomingWorldTradeFairheldinLondononJuly28th,2004,sowe’dliketobooktworoomsatyourhotelforfournightsfromJuly27thtoJuly31st.Haveyougotadoubleroomwithabathandasingleroomwithshower?Inaddition,pleasekindlyreserveusthreeseatsintheplaneleavingLondonforNewYorkat10:40a.m.onSaturday,August1st.Hopingtohaveanearlyreply.Yoursfaithfully,

13JohnSmith[提示]这部分测试应用文的写作能力。根据下列的信息,写一封超过80个单词的英文信。预订信函常用套语:1.I’mwritingtomakereservationof…今写此信预定…2.Pleasekindlyreservemetwoseatsin…请代留…座位两个3.Couldyoupleasemakereservationin…forme?请你们为我…行吗?4.Kindlyreservemetwoseatsintheexpress,leavingShanghaiforBeijingat2:30p.m.thedayaftertomorrow?请为我预订两张由上海到北京的特快火车票,时间为后天下午2点30分.5.Willyoupleasereserve/bookasecond-classcabinonthe…leavingDalianforShanghai?可否为我在大连开往上海方向的…号客轮上订一个二等舱位?6.IshallthankyouifyouwillreservemeasingleroomwithbathinyourhotelforeightnightsfromJuly1sttillJuly9th.Ipreferaroomwithaviewoftheseaifpossible.麻烦您替我订一个带浴室的单人房间,时间从7月1日至9日.如果可能,窗户最好面临大海.7.I’llbeobligedifyouwillreserve…forme.倘能为我预订…,我将不胜感激.十、证明信Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaLetterofCertification(证明信)accordingtothefollowinginformation.YoushouldnottranslatetheChineseintoEnglishwordforword.Youshouldwritemorethan80wordsontheCompositionsheet.写一封证明信证明人:Heidi吉林大学数学系教授被证明人:李微Heidi教授从前的学生,现在的下属内容:Heidi先生给有关部门写信证明李微在校学习4年,成绩优秀,与同学相处融洽.毕业后受聘该校任助教.在此期间,身体健康,工作努力,忠于职责,诚实可靠.写信时间:2004年2月26日参考范文:February26,2004

14ToWhomItMayConcern:ThisistocertifythatMr.LiWei,oneofmyformerstudents,hadstudiedMathematicsintheMathDepartmentofJiLinUniversityfor4years.Hisacademicrecordwasconstantlymaintainedatthetoplevel.Hegotexcellentscoresinallthesubjects.Inaddition,hewasongoodtermswithhisclassmates.Aftergraduation,hehasbeenengagedinouruniversityasateachingassistantfor3years.Beingphysicallyandmentallyhealthy,Mr.Lihasfaithfullyattendedtohisdutiesandhasprovedhimselftobeindustriousandthoroughlyreliable.Yoursfaithfully,HeidiProfessorofMathDepartmentJiLinUniversity[提示]这部分测试应用文的写作能力。根据下列要点,写一封不少于80个单词的证明信。证明信常用套语:1.ToWhomItMayConcern(致有关人士)为通用证明信的称呼语.2.Thisistocertifythat…兹证明…3.Ihavethepleasureincertifyingthat…我乐于证明…4.Itismypleasuretocertifythat…我乐于证明…5.Iherebycertifythat…我证明…6.Letitbeknownthat…兹证明…7.Itismypleasuretogiveevidencethat…我很高兴的向你们证明十一、商务信Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowritealetterofestablishingbusinessrelationsaccordingtothefollowinginformation.YoushouldnottranslatetheChineseintoEnglishwordforword.Youshouldwritenolessthan80wordsontheCompositionsheet.写信人姓名及地址:WangZhigang,NanhaiTextilesImpot&ExportCorporation,No32FuxingRoad,Beijing,P.R.China收信人姓名及地址:TheManagerofChicagoClothesInc.,1578MortaonAve.,Chicago27,III.,USA

15内容:南海纺织品进出口公司的经理通过中国银行纽约分行得悉芝加歌服装有限公司进口中国纺织品,因此给该公司写信,介绍其产品质量好、价格优惠,在欧洲和澳洲很畅销,要求建立贸易关系。同时另寄目录一份,如感兴趣,请告知。参考范文:NanhaiTextilesImpot&ExportCorporationNo32FuxingRoadBeijingP.R.ChinaMarch21st,2004ChicagoClothesInc.1578MortaonAve.Chicago27,III.USADearSirorMadam,YouwererecommendedtousbytheBankofChina,NewYorkBranch,whichtoldusthatyouimportChinesetextiles.OurcompanyexportsChinesetextiles.Theyareofgoodqualityandthepriceisfavorable.ChinesetextilesareverypopularinEuropeandAustralia.WewouldliketoworkwithyoutomarkettheminNorthAmerican.Wearesendingyouunderseparatecoverbyairmailacopyofthelatestcatalogue.Pleaseinformusifthereareanyitemswhichinterestyouandwewillsendyouquotesandsamples.[提示]这部分测试应用文的写作能力。根据下列内容,写一封不少于80个单词的商务信。建立贸易信函常用套语:1.Wehavegotyournameandaddressfrom…andknowthatyoudealincomputers.我们从…得到贵公司行名,得知贵方经营计算机.2.Wewritetointroduceourselvesasoneoftheleadingexportersofvariouskindsofventilatorsandair-conditioners.兹自我介绍本公司为各种换气扇和空调的主要出口商.3.Wearewillingtoenterintobusinessrelationswithyourfirmonthebasisofequalityand

16mutualbenefit.我们愿在平等互利的基础上与你方建立业务关系.1.SpecializingintheexportofChinesefoodstuffs,wewishtoexpressourdesiretotradewithyouinthisline.本公司专门经营中国食品的出口业务,兹特向贵方表示愿在这方面与贵公司做贸易.十二、启示(Notices)启示是为公开声明某而见于报端或粘贴于公共场所的应用文,多用于失物招领,寻人,征稿等事项。启示的语言要求朴实,简介,文字篇幅不宜过长。启示的格式(Thestructureofanotice)除了具备海报所含的三部分(标题,正文,署名)外,通常还需要加上联系地址和电话号码等。启示的标题(SubjectLine)要求醒目,能够真正吸引读者的注意力。启示标题一般分为两种:即,直接标题,如遗失启示(Lost),招领启示(失物招领)(Found)等:间接标题,就是启示撰写者根据启示的基本内容自己订标题。例如:DOYOUKNOWTHISSECRET?启示的正文是对所要公开声明的内容予以具体概括,直至将事情说明清楚为止,一般启示的正文不宜过长,语言要求精炼,通俗易懂,易于读者记忆。署名(signature)是指一个启示的最后落款。署名格式同海报的落款格式。启示的正文之后,或者在署名的下方注明联系地址(AddresstoContact),联系人或联系电话,以便于有意者对启示中声明的事予以及时的联系。遗失启示(Lost)范例:LostDec.21,2005IwascarelessandlostacopyaChineseDictionarywhenstudyinginthereadingroomofthelibraryyesterdayafternoon.IwillappreciateitverymuchifthefindersendsittotheofficeofthePhysicsDepartmentorringmetofetchitback.Loser,MikeAddress:Room201,Building2Tel.66523478遗失启示本人不慎,于昨天在图书馆阅览室遗失一本《汉语词典》,拾到者请送交物理系办公室,或电话通知本人领取,不胜感谢。丢失人麦克2005年12月21日地址:二号楼201室电话:66523478参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)1.Iwascarelessandlost…2.Itcontains…3.Iwillappreciateitverymuchifthefindersendsittotheoffice…orringmetofetchitback.

174.willthefinderpleasesenditto…Thanksalot.招领启示(Found)招领启示要写明启示者于何处拾到何物,所是得物品的大致特征,并且希望遗失者前往何处认领,但应该避免对物品描述过于详细,以防他人冒领。范例:FOUNDFeb.28,2006Ihappentofindabagwhichcontainsawallet,twoEnglishnovelsandonemathstextbookattheDining-roomNo.1.Loserisexpectedtocometomydormitorytoclaimit.Finder,LiQiangAddress:Room307,Building2参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)1.Ihappenedtofind….whichcontains…attheDiningRoomNo.1.2.Loserisexpectedtocometo…toclaimit.3.Anyonewholost…atRoom203isexpectedtocometo…toclaimit.迁移启示(Removal)范例:RemovalSeptember8Owingtothespeedingexpansionofourbusiness,wefinditnecessarytoremovetomorespaciouspremise.WebegtoinformourcustomersthatafterNationalDay,weshallbeat24SichuanRoad.Youarewarmlywelcometoournewaddress.SpringTravelAgency参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)1.Owingto…,wefinditnecessarytoremoveto…2.Youarewarmlywelcometoournewaddress.3.Webegtoinform…thatafternextmonth,weshallbeat…征稿启示(ContributionsWanted)ContributionsWantedSept.5,2005TowarmlycelebratethefiftyanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,wehavedecidedtopublishaspecialissueemphasizingreportsonourgreatachievementsinourmodernizationandconstructiononthebrilliantprospectfortheopenpolicyofourcountry.Allarewelcometosendintheircontributionsinwhateverformorstylebeforethe25thofSeptember.TheEditorialDepartmentof“Readers”参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)1.Towarmlycelebrate…,wehavedecidedto…

181.Incelebrationof…,wedecidedto…2.Thismagazinehasdecidedtopublishaspecialissuewithemphasison…3.Allarewelcometosendintheircontributionsinwhateverformorstyle.4.wehavedecidedtopublishaspecialissuewiththetopic…更正启事(Corrections)CorrectionsThethirdofthefirstparagraphofcolumnthreeonpagefouroftheJuneissueofourmagazineshouldread“theClintonAdministration”.参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)1.ThefifthlineofthefourthparagraphofonpagetenoftheOctoberissueofourmagazineshouldread“:Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletohelpthem”.2.2.3.Becauseofaneditingerror,anarticleonSundayabout…,misstated…十三、海报海报是人们日常生活中最为常见的一种张贴形式,用用语电影,戏曲,球赛,文艺演出等活动。海报中通常写明活动的性质,活动的主办单位i,时间,地点等内容。海报的语言力求简明扼要,形式做到新颖美观。海报的格式,通常有三个部分,即标题,正文,落款。海报的标题是海报的宣传“窗口”。因此海报的标题撰写尽量做到简介明了,新颖醒目。抓住读者的兴趣和注意力。海报的标题形式通常两种:一是直接使用“海报”(Poster)一词;另一种则是根据海报的内容撰写标题。海报的正文是海报的核心部分,它是对海报标题的具体描写。语言要求形象生动,简明扼要。做到既有鼓动性,又不夸大其词。海报的落款写明主办单位的名称及撰写日期。海报的落款通常写在海报的左下角,日期位于主办单位名称的下方,既可写在左下角,也可写在右下角。讲座(Lecture)讲座是一种公开的教学形式,一般通过学术报告,广播或刊物连载的方式进行。这类海报通常要指明讲座的主题,报告人,时间,地点。范例:1LectureSubject:TheComprehensionandTranslationofAdvertisementsSpeaker:ProfessorJohnSmithfromtheDept.ofForeignLanguages,NewYorkStateUniversityTime:At14:00Tuesday,Dec.1st,2005Place:Room220,YifuBuildingSensor:TheDepartmentofForeignLanguageandLiterature

19November27,2005范例2AnAcademicReportSubject:ContemporaryBritishLiteratureSpeaker:ProfessorSueHillfromLiverpoolUniversity,BritainTime:9:00a.m.,Friday,October.15,2005Place:Room203,BuildingNo.1Sensor:TheDepartmentofForeignLanguageandLiteratureOctober12,2005球类比赛(BallGamesMatch)大型的球类比赛,大多通过海报的形式张贴公布,以吸引更多的观众。在这类海报中,通常应指明比赛的双方,时间及场所。有时还说明比赛由某部门主办或者赞助进行。范例:BasketballMatchPhysicsDepartmentTeamVersusEnglishDepartmentTeamTime:2:00p.a.,Friday,October12,2005Place:OntheBasketballCourtattheGymnasiumUniversityTradeUnionOctober2,2005参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)1.Undertheauspicesof…2.All-universityPing-pongGameswillbeheldinthegymnasiumat3:30p.m.everyTuesdayafternoonfrom…to…

201.All…whoareinterestedwarmlywelcome.演讲比赛(SpeechContest)EnglishSpeechContestHostedbytheStudentsUnionofEnglishDepartment,the3rdEnglishSpeechContestwillbeheldintheLectureRoomofAdministrativeBuildingat7:00p.m.,Tuesday,September20,2005.Allarewelcome!TheStudentsUnionEnglishDepartmentSeptember19,2005参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)1.Hostedby…,the…Contestwillbeheldin…2.A…contestwillbeheldnextweekundertheauspicesof…影讯(Movie)范例:THISWEEK’SFILMName:WorldWarTime:7:00p.m.,Saturday,May20Place:AuditoriumAdmission:ThreeYuanforeachTheFilmClubMay16参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)1.“SoundofMusic”,anaward-winningAmericanfeaturefilm.2.…willbeshownatthe…cinemaat7:00,Saturday,May17.

213.Fare:ThreeYuanforeach4.AdmissionFree5.Ticketoffice:theclub十四、便条和留言条(NotesandMessages)便条和留言条实际上是一种间接的书信。内容简短,大多是因为某种原因无法直接通知或者咨询而采取的传递信息的方法,用以表达临时的咨询,留言,通知,要求等。常见的格式一般包括:日期,称呼,正文,署名等。日期一般只需写某日上午,下午,也可写出几点钟。内容一般为当日要办的事或者两三天内要办的事,因此不必挟持年月。称呼比较随便,如:John,DearAnn,LiuYing等。正文部分尽量通俗化,简单明了。署名部分一般写上留言人姓名,如十分熟悉可以只写姓或名。便条和留言条无需邮寄,多托人转交或留于某地,因此不需说明留条人地址。请病假(AskingforSickLeave)范例:MissZhang,Icaughtabadcoldyesterdayandhaveafeverandheadachenow.ThedoctorsaysIhavetostayinbedforacoupleofdays.SoIamwritingtoaskforsickleaveoftwodays.Ishallbeverythankfulifyougrantmyrequest.LiMing请事假(AskingforBusinessLeave)范例:Mr.Lee,Ibegtoapplyforoneweek’sleaveofabsencefromthe10thtothe16thinstant,bothdaysinclusive,inordertoreturntoseemygrandmawhoisnowdangerouslyill.I’llbemuchobligedifyougrantmyapplication.Encl.AtelegramfrommyfatherYourssincerely,

22Jane要求续假(AskingforanExtensionofLeave)范例:MissZhang,Iamstilllyinginbedwiththebadcold.Thedoctorwascalledinthismorningandheadvisedarestoftwomoredays.PleasegivemeanextensionofLeaveforasmanydays.Encl.Doctor’sCertificateLiMing感谢条(NoteofThanks)范例:SundayAfternoonDearLucy,Thankyouverymuchfortheloanofyourrecordingmachine,whichhasbeenveryusefulformyoralpractice.NowIamreturningittoyoubythehandofMary.Pleasegiveitacheckandseeifthereisanydamagedonetoit.Yoursever,Ann转告电话(TransmittingaTelephoneMessage)范例:Mr.Green,Mr.JohnsonofIMBCo.CalledtotellyouthathewillleaveforBeijingonbusinesstomorrow.Hewishestoputofftheappointmenthemadewithyoufortomorrowuntilnextweek.Hewillcontactyouassoonasheisbackonweekend.Catherine约会(NotesforAppointments)范例:Mary,

23Hereisapieceofgoodnewsforyou.TherewillbeafashionshowtomorroweveningattheExhibitionCenter.Itmustbewonderful.Ifyouareinterested,pleasemeetmeattheschoolgateat6p.m.tomorrow.Mike辞别条(NotesforSayingGood-Bye)范例:11:30a.m.DearLinda,It’sapitythatIdidn’tmeetyouwhenIcalledonyouinthemorning.IhavedoneallmythinghareandIamleavingforhomebytrainattwothisafternoon.Thankyouforthetroubleyouhavetakenformesake.Thisistosaygood-byetoyou.Pleasekindlyremembermetoyourparents.Nancy参考词汇参考用语(ReferenceExpressions)1.Ibegtoapplyforoneweek’sleaveofabsencefromthe10thtothe16thinstant,bothdaysinclusive.2.I’llbemuchobligedifyougrantmyapplication.3.Ihopemyrequestwillbekindlygranted/givendueconsideration.4.I’mawfullysorrythatIcannotcometooffice/attendingthemeeting/cometoschool.5.Icaughtabadcold.6.Pleasecallmeassoonaspossible.7.It’sapitythatIdidn’tseeyouwhenIcalledonyou.8.Encl.Doctor’sCertificate9.PleasegivemeanextensionofLeaveforasmanydays.10.Mr.Smithcalledtotellyouthat…十五、邀请信Writing(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaLetterofInvitationaccordingtothefollowinginformation.YoushouldnottranslatetheChineseintoEnglishwordforword.Youshouldwritenolessthan80wordsontheCompositionSheet.

24内容:Mary和Kate打算周末开车去海滩度假,恰好汽车还有一个空位子,因此想邀请她们的好友Jane一起去,到时候可以一起进行日光浴或海水浴。她们想知道Jane是否来,以便安排出发事宜。时间:6月6日参考范文DearJane,Wehavejustdecidedtospendaholidayonthebeachthisweekend.Aswehaveaspareseatinthecar,wethinkyoumaybeinterestedinjoiningus.Werememberyousaidyouwerefondofseawaterbaththoughyoucouldnotswim.Nowhere’sthechance.Besides,we’lldoourbesttohelpyoulearnhowtoswim.Also,wecantakeasunbathtogether.Pleaseletusknowifyouwouldliketogowithusandthenwe’llarrangewhentostart.We’llbepleasedifyousayyoucancome.Love,MaryandKate提示:这部分测试应用文的写作能力。根据下列信息,写一封不少于80个单词的邀请信。邀请信的常用语:1.WouldyouliketocometoourdinnerpartyonSaturdayevening?你愿意在周六晚上来参加我们的晚会吗?2.Wouldyoucaretocometoourparty?你愿意来参加我们的聚会吗?3.Iwonderifyouwouldbeabletojoinusfordinnertomorrowevning.不知你明天晚上能否来和我们一起共进晚餐。结尾常用套语:1.Ishallbeveryglad/pleasedif…如果……,我将非常高兴。2.Itwouldbeanhonortomeifyouwouldacceptourinvitation.如果你愿意接受我们的邀请,我们将感到不胜荣幸。3.Itwouldbeagreatpleasuretomeif…如果……,对我来说,那是一件非常愉快的事。十六、介绍信Writing(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaLetterofIntroductionaccordingtothefollowinginformation.YoushouldnotputtheChineseintoEnglishwordforword.Youshouldwritemorethan80wordsontheCompositionSheet.内容:Hambo给Andrew写信介绍他的助手给好友Tom。Tom

25毕业于清华大学,主修物理。在校期间成绩优秀,研究工作亦非常出色,是一位有才华、抱负的年轻人。此次到华盛顿深造希望得到指导和帮助。时间:2004年4月2日参考范文DearAndrew,Thebearer(持信人)ofthisletter,Tom,isoneofmyassistantsandgoodfriends.HegraduatedfromQingHuaUniversity,majoringin(主修)physics.SofarasIknow,hewasthebeststudentinhisclassandhedidexceedinglywellinresearchwork.SinceIhaveknownhimforfouryears,Icantruthfullysaythatheisanintelligentandambitiousyoungman.IamsurehewillbecomeanexcellentscientistsomedayifyoudogivehimgoodadviceandhelphimineveryaspectwhileheundertakesfurtherstudiesinWashingtonD.C.Yourkindnesswillbewarmlyappreciated.Yours,Hombo提示:这部分测试应用文的写作能力。根据下列信息,写一封超过80个单词的介绍信。介绍信开头常用套语:1.Allowmetointroducetoyoumygoodfriend,Mike.请允许我向您介绍我的朋友迈克。2.Iamgladtointroduce…toyou.我高兴地向您介绍…3.Iamwritingyouthesefewlinestointroduceyouto…给您略写数语,把您介绍给…4.Ihavethehonortointroducetoyoumyesteemedfriend…我荣幸地向您介绍我尊敬的朋友……介绍信结尾常用语1.Yourkindnesswillbewarmlyappreciated.我将十分感激你的帮助。2.Anyattentionyoumayshowhimwillbegreatlyacknowledged.给予他的任何关照,我都将十分感激。3.Anyfavoryoumayshowhimwillbesincerelyvaluedbyme.我将十分珍视您对他的任何帮助。4.Anycourtesyyoumayshowherwillbeconsideredapersonalfavortome.您对他的任何帮助,将被视为对我的关照。十七、履历表Writing(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Supposeyouhavebeendoingyourpresentworkforsometimeandyouaregoingtoapplyforanewjob.Nowfillintheapplicationformwiththenecessaryinformation.YoucanmakeuseofthehintsgiveninChinese.Youshouldwritenolessthan80EnglishwordsontheCompositionSheet.

26Familyname:_________________Firstname:___________________Address:_____________________________________Tel.No.:_____________________________________DateofBirth:___________PlaceofBirth:______________Sex:____________Marriage:MarriedDivorcedSingleEducationalRecords:XX年X月毕业于XX中学。XX年到XX年在XX高等专科学校XX系学习。专业XX;等等。EmploymentHistory:XX年至今年XX公司工作,担任XXX职务。现在希望在贸易方面获得更广泛经验,因此想换一个工作。参考范文FamilyName:WangFirstName:LiAddress:2ndFloor,16XianSt,DalianDateofBirth:DalianSex:FemaleMarriageMarriedDivorcedSingleEducationalRecords:1995-1998DepartmentofBusinessandAdministration,DalianCommercialJuniorCollege.1995-1999GraduatedfromDalianHighSchoolinJuly,19941995-2000GraduatefromDalianNo.9MiddleSchoolinJuly,1992EmploymentHistory:XingyiExportingCompanyAugust1998-present:1120ZhongshanRoad,DalianCity.SecretarytosalesmanagerNowIapplyforanewjob.ThereasonforleavingmypresentemployeristhatIamdesirousofgettingbroaderexperienceintrading.提示:这部分测试应用文的写作能力。根据中文提供的信息,填表格,写简历,不得少于80个单词。履历表填写注意事项:履历表(Resume/Curriculum)是对个人学历和工作经历的扼要介绍。它以提纲的形式编写,不必用完整的句子表达。通常包括以下各部分:1.个人情况:姓名、性别、出生时间、出生地点、国籍、婚姻状况、健康情况、住址及联系方式。2.学历:通常按逆时顺序排列,一般只写年份。3.工作经历:通常按逆时顺序排列,内容包括:单位名称、地址、所任职务。4.证明人:填写一至两位证明人的姓名、地址(用些信封的格式)、职务。在书写简历时,一般不用完整的句子,可省去主语,但要用动词过去式,如:graduatedfrom…specialty(专业)…collegeinJuly,1996.十八、求职信

27Writing(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaTelephoneMessageaccordingtothefollowinginstructionsgiveninChinese.Remembertowritethemessageinnomorethan60wordsintheComposition/TranslationSheet.这是测试考生写应用性短文、信函,填写英文表格或翻译简短的实用性文章的能力。考生应该严格按照各种体例的要求写或翻译应用性短文。下面举两例写作试题:WritingA说明:按电话留言的格式和要求,以秘书Helena的名义,给写一个电话留言,包括以下内容。1.来电人:霍尼韦尔(Honeywell)公司的Mr.Johnson2.来电时间:2002年6月25日上午10时3.事由:Mr.Johnson明天要出差去北京,因此原定与Mr.White后天上午的约会只能取消,等出差回来后再与Mr.White约时间会面。参考范文1ToMr.WhiteTime:10a.m.,25thJune,2002Message:Mr.JohnsonofHoneywellCompanywillleaveforBeijingonbusinesstomorrow.Hewishestocancelhisappointmentwithyouonthemorningofthe27th.Hewillcontactyouforanotherappointmentwhenhiisback.From:Helena(secretary)WritingB说明:按照求职信的格式和要求,以吴奇的名义给松下公司电子部写一封100-120个词的求职信。内容包括如下:1.在8月6号的《北京晚报》上看到了贵公司电子部招聘业务员的广告。2.随信附上一份简历及导师的推荐信。3.我曾经在电子部工作过,所以我熟悉各种电器。4.在假期里,我曾经在多家商店做过业务员。Wordsforreference:电子部ElectronicDeviceSection;推荐信reference参考范文2DearSirs,IhavejustseenyouradvertisementinBeijingEveningNewsofthe6thAugustforasalesmanintheElectronicDeviceSectionofyourcompany.I’mveryinterestedinthejobandIfeelI’mqualifiedtomeettherequirements.I’mthereforeenclosingaresumetogetherwithreferencefrommysupervisor.Asyoucansee,IonceworkedintheElectronicDepartment.SoIamfamiliarwithdifferentkindsofelectricdevices.Ihaveworkedmorethanonceasasalesmaninsomestoresduringmypreviousvacations.Besides,I’mverypatientandfriendlyinnature.I’mconfidentthatIshallbesuitableforthekindofjob.Ifyouneedanyfurtherinformation,Ishallbeverypleasedtosupplyit.OrIwonderifyouwillgrantmewithaninterview.

28I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yoursfaithfully,WuQi66sys@163.com1631681.提示:这部分测试应用文的写作能力。根据中文要求,写一个不超过60个单词的电话留言。求职信注意事项求职信属于正式信函,一般分为三段。第一段说明得知信息的渠道并说明写信目的;第二段介绍本人的年龄、学历和与才能胜任此职有关的历史和资格,要突出履历中的精华;第三段希望聘方给予考虑并提供联系方式。写求职信的常用套话如下:1.Iwishtoapplyforthepositionofcashieradvertisedintoday’schinadaily.今天《中国日报》有招聘出纳员的广告,我想申请这一职位。2.Iamveryinterestedintheposition,andI’mtryingtoapplyforit.对此职位很有兴趣,我想申请这一职位。3.Inreplytoyouradvertisementintoday’s…(newpaper)fora…,Ihastentowritethisletterofapplicationforthepost.看到你们在今天……报纸上征聘一名……的启事,我赶写这封信以谋求这一职位。4.Ibelievethatmyabilityandexperiencewillfullyqualifymeforthepositionof…我相信我有能力与经验担任……这份工作。5.IamenclosingmyCV/personalhistorywhichIbelievewillshowyouwhyIfeelIcanmeettherequirementsofacashierinyourcompany.现随函附上简历,我相信它会证明我能满足贵公司担任出纳员的各种要求。6.Haveyouanopeninginyourcompanyforayoungmanwhobelievesthathehassomethingtooffer?有位年轻人认为他能够对贵公司有所贡献,贵公司能对他打开大门吗?7.Ishouldbegrateful/muchobligedifyoucouldgavemeanopportunitytotrytoserveyouintheposition.如果能给我机会在这一岗位上为您效劳,我将不胜感激。8.Ihopeyouwilltakemycaseintoyourconsideration.希望您能考虑我的申请。十九、申请留学信Writing(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaLetterofapplyingforadmissiontoauniversityinaforeigncountrytofurtherone’sstudiesaccordingtothefollowinginformation.YoushouldnottranslatetheChineseintoEnglishwordforword.Youshouldwritenolessthan80wordsontheCompositionSheet.内容:HeFeng毕业于南京大学化学系,获得理学学士学位。毕业后留在母校执教化学。希望有机会进入哈佛大学深造,攻读硕士学位。同时希望申请一份奖学金或助教研究生助学金。时间:2004年10月9日参考范文:

29Oct.9th,2004DearSirorMadam:Myname’sHeFeng.Igraduatedin1998fromNanjingUniversitymajoringinchemicswithaB.S.degree.Igotexcellentresultsinalltheuniversity.Withaviewtogetsomeadvancedstudies,IamwritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiontoyourUniversitytopersuemyM.S.degree.Iamalsoapplyingforascholarshiporateachingassistantshipwhichwillenablemetoyouruniversitysooner.Enclosedpleasefindlettersofrecommendation,which,Ihope,willmeetyoursatisfaction.Thankingverymuchforyourconsiderationandlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,HeFeng提示:这部分测试应用文的写作能力。根据下面的中文要求,写一封不少于80个单词的申请到国外大学深造的英文信。申请留学信函常用套语:1.Iamwritingtoyouhopingtostudyinyouruniversityinthefallof2005.今写信给您,希望能于2005年秋季进入贵校学习。2.Itismywishtoenteryouruniversityinthespringof2005.希望能于2005年春季进入贵校。3.Itistheheightofmyambitiontofurthermystudiesinthefieldofphysicsinyouruniversity.最大愿望是在贵校物理学领域学习。4.Ihopeyouwilltakemycaseintoyourconsideration.希望您能考虑我的要求。二十、通知(Notice)通知是上级对下级、组织对成员部署工作、传达事情或召开会议时所使用的一种文体。通知有两种:一种是以布告的形式吧事情通知有关人员,如学生、教师、会员、读者、观众等;另一种是以书信的形式吧事情传达给有关人员。英文通知的格式与中文通知大体相同,有标题、正文、落款三部分组成。标题写正文上方正中位置。落款即发生通知的单位和时间,可写在正文右下角,有时这项也可省略。书面正文时英注意一下几点:内容应简洁清楚;多采用被动语态,人称多用第三人称。常见的通知有会议通知、讲座或报告通知、活动通知、招聘通知、征稿通知等。会议通知范例:1NOTICETheRoutineFacultyMeetingwillbeheldinthemeetingroomonSeptember6,Fridayat1:30p.m.Alltheteachersareexpectedtoattendthemeetingtodiscusstheteachingplansforthenewterm.EnglishDepartmentSeptember3

30通知定于9月6日星期五下午1点半在会议室召开例行全体教师会议,望全体教师参加,届时将讨论新学期计划。范例:2NOTICEHeadofallsectionsarerequestedtomeetintheMeetingHallonFridayat2:00p.m.toattendameetingonthefinancialprogramofthecompany.Eachparticipantshouldhandinawrittenproposal.TheAdministrativeOffice通知定于星期五下午2点在会议厅召开公司财政会议,望各部门领导准时出席。每位与会者须提交一份书面建议。活动(activities)范例:NOTICETheStudents’UnionisorganizinganEnglishPartyatthecomingweekend.Allperformanceswillbegivenbythestaffmembersandthestudents.Whynotcomeforanexcitingevening!Time:7:30p.m.,March12Place:TheMusicHall通知学生会将于本周末举行英语晚会,所有节目都出自于本校师生。一个两人激动的晚归在等着你!时间:3月12日晚上7点半地点:音乐厅参考用语(referenceexpression)1.allarewarmlywelcome.热烈欢迎大家参加。2.wearepleasedtoinformthat…很高兴通知大家。3.thisistoinform

31otifythat…特此通知。4.pleasebeinformedthat….通知5.alecturewillbeheldin\at…(place)on…(date)…将于。。。时间。。。地点举行会议。6.allareexpected\requestedtoattendthemeeting.希望\要求所有人参加会议。十五、请柬(invitationcard)请柬又称请帖或邀请书,一般分为正适合非正式两种。非正式请柬就是一般所说的邀请信或邀请条,主要用于亲戚朋友之间。正式请柬的书写比较严谨,有一定的书面格式,主要用于举行婚礼、丧礼、宴会、舞会、招待会、展览会及重大会议的开幕式和闭幕式等。正式请柬没有称呼语和结束语,因为已经包含在正文中。收到请柬后,通常应立即回复,表示拒绝或接受。如果接受,则先表示谢意,然后再写明出席时间和地点;如果拒绝,则先表明歉意,然后说明不能出席原因。回柬在格式上应与请柬一致。

32正式请柬一般包含以下内容:宾主姓名、客套话、活动时间、内容、地点及说明或附注。正式请柬的邀请者一般用第三人称,被邀请者也多用第三人称,间或也有用第二人称的。按照英美国家的习俗,邀请者如夫妇齐全且又住在一起,则把两者名字都写上。如果邀请人希望被邀请者能及时答复或对被邀请者应邀时服装有所要求,可在左下角或右下角加以注明。婚礼请柬(invitationtoawedding)范例:INVITATIONCARDMr.andMrs.JohnSmithRequestthehonorofthepresenceofMr.andMrs.BrownatthemarriageoftheirdaughterElizabethSmithtoMr.JohnFrederickHamiltonSaturday,thetwenty-ninthofSeptemberatfouro’clockp.m.atChurchofHeavenlyRestNewYork布朗先生和夫人:兹定于9月29号(星期六)下午4点在纽约天安教堂为小女伊丽莎白·史密斯与约翰·弗雷德里克·汉密尔顿先生举行婚礼,届时恭请光临。约翰。史密斯夫妇鞠躬舞会请柬invitationtodanceDANCEINVITATIONDr.AndMrs.ThomasMatthewBentonRequestthepleasureofyourcompanyatasmalldanceThursday,theeighthofNovemberateighto’clockp.m.NewtownPlaza250ParkAvenueNodates兹定于11月8日晚8点在新城广场举行小型舞会,敬请光临,恭候佳音。托马斯。马修。本顿博士及夫人谨订回函请寄:公园路250号不带舞伴招待会请柬invitationtoareception范例:INVITATIONCARDOntheoccasionofthetenthanniversaryofthefoundingofNanjingTechnicalCollegeThePresident,Mr.LiXinyangwouldliketoinviteMr.WangHongtoaReceptiononFriday,July2,2004from7:00to8:00p.m.inNanjingHotel

33R.S.V.P.Tel:34756283ext.238王洪先生:为庆祝南京技术学院成立十周年,谨订于2004年7月2日下午7点到8点在南京饭店举行招待会。敬请光临南京技术学院校长李欣阳谨订能否光临,盼予赐复电话34756283仪式典礼ceremonies范例:Mr.LinQiangDirectorofQingdaoTourismAdministrationOfficeRequestthehonorofthepresenceofMr.JohnSmithattheopeningceremonyofQingdaoTouristFestivalSunday,the19thofSeptemberAt2:00p.m.NewcenturyPlaza约翰·史密斯先生:谨订于9月19日下午2时在新世纪广场青岛旅游节开幕仪式。敬请光临青岛旅游管理办公室主任林强谨订参考用语(referenceexpression)1.Requestthehonorofthepresenceof…恭候光临2.Requestthepleasureofyourcompanyatasmalldance敬请光临小型舞会3.Pleasereplyto…请予赐复4.Ontheoccasionofthetenthanniversaryof…为庆祝…成立十周年二十一、备忘录memo备忘录主要用于题型、督促对方就某一问题提出意见,是一种记录诸如情况汇报、问题处理、责任分工等内容以备忘的文体,多用于公司、机构等内部书面往来活动。备忘录可通过书面形式发送,也可通过填写单位统一印制的表格来完成。备忘录一般由以下两大部分组成:

341.开头HeadingTo:收件人From:发件人Date:日期Subject:主题2.内容messages范例:To:Mr.Lee,leaderofthesupplysectionFrom:LiHuaDate:December20,2005Subject:BorrowaDVDPlayerDearSir,I’mthesecretaryoftheMarketingOfficeandwearebadlyinneedofaDVDplayerinordertohavetheprogramsforChristmasPartyrehearsed.Ihopeyouwillissueonetousassoonaspossible.Withkindregards.Yourssincerely,LiHua致:李先生,供应处处长自:李华日期:2005年12月20日事由:接一部DVD机亲爱的先生:我是营销办公室秘书,我们急切需要一部DVD机以排练圣诞晚会节目。希望你能立即发给我们一部。谨致问候您诚挚的李华范例:Date:September16,2004To:TheleaderofstudentservicedepartmentFrom:LiuChunSubject:TelephoneDearSir,Iwouldliketoremindyouthatweneedatelephoneforeachdormitory.AlthoughmostoftheStudentshavemobilephones,atelephoneisstillthemostconvenienttoolofcommunication.Ihopeyoutopayattentiontothisproblemandsolveitassoonaspossible.LinChun

35日期:2004年9月16日致:学生服务部部长自:刘纯事由:电话亲爱的先生:我想提醒您一下,我们每个宿舍需要一部电话机。尽管大多数学生都有手机,电话仍然是最为便利的联络工具。希望您能注意这个问题并尽早予以解决。谨致问候您诚挚的刘纯

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