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1、从跨文化交际角度对比中西方餐桌礼仪的不同FengXinruXuYanping（XinjiangEngineeringInstitute,Urumqi,Xinjiang,830091）［Abstract］Inthemodernsociety,thecross-culturecommunicationbetweenChinaandWesterncountriesbecomesahotissueandtheinfluencesofChinaandWesternetiquetteareincreasinglypro
2、found,whichcausethedifferencesintablemanners.BytheanalysisofthedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesterndietarycultures,wecancomprehendtherespectiveculturaltraditionsofChinaandthewest,andsetupaharmoniousrelationshipwiththewesterns.［Keywords］cross-culturecommunic
3、ation,tablemanners,differences［中图分类号］G04［文献标识码］A［文章编号］1672
4、8610(2013)04
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6、03I.IntroductionWiththedevelopmentofglobaleconomy,cross-culturecommunicationhasbecomemoreandmorefrequent,andthedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternculturehavebecomemoreobvious,espe
7、ciallythedifferencesoftablemanners.Incrossculturecommunication,themisunderstandingscausedbyculturebarrierappearfrequently.Sometimeswell-meaningtalkingmightmakepeopleembarrassed.So,studyingthedifferencesbetweendifferentculturesandstudyingtherightactionsofcr
8、oss-culturecommunicationarenecessary.Thepurposeofknowingthedifferencesandsimilaritiesoftablemannersistounderstandthepresentcross-culturalsituationandtohaveabetterideaofpeople’srelationshipsbyavoidingunnecessarymisunderstandingandmistakes.Throughcomparingth
9、etablemannersofChinaandWesterncountriesandkeepingpacewiththechangingworldcanbemoremeaningfultoallpeople.Havingdinnerismorethanthebasicnecessityoflife.Instead,havingdinnerisanimportantpartofsocialformula.DuetoChineseandforeigners’differentlifestyl
10、es,thewayofthinking,culturesandtablemannersshowabigdifference.Chinesetablemannershavealonghistory,whichdatedfromZhouDynasty,atthattimetablemannershaveaquitecompletesystem.Thosetablemannersgraduallygotoalevelofmatureandperfect,moreover,theytookanimportantpa
11、rtinthepastandstillhaveadeepinfluenceinthemodernsociety.WesterndiningcustomsoriginateinMerovingianDynasty,France,andinthe20century,ItalianculturecametoFrance,tablemannersandmenuturnedtobemoreelegantanddelicat
