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1、InstitutionalRepositories,OpenAccess,andScholarlyCommunication:AStudyofConflictingParadigmsbyRowenaCullenandBrendaChawnerAvailableonline15August2011TheOpenAccessmovementofthepastINTRODUCTIONdecade,andinstitutionalrepositoriesAcademiclibrarieshaveplayedakeyroleinthescholarlycommunicationprocessforthe
2、past150years.Inthepastdecade,theyhavebeendevelopedbyuniversitiesandacademicpersuadedbytheOpenAccessmovementthatthisprocessdoesnotlibrariesasapartofthatmovement,haveadequatelydisseminateandpromotetheworkoftheirownscholarlyopenlychallengedthetraditionalscholarlyresearchcommunities,andhavedevelopedindi
3、vidualinstitutionalrepositories,electronicarchivesoftheresearchoutputofstaffemployedcommunicationsystem.Thisarticleattheirinstitutions.However,theevidenceshowsthatdespiteaexaminesthegrowthofrepositoriesaroundconsiderableinvestmentonthepartofacademiclibrariesinthesetheworld,andsummarizesagrowingbodyr
4、epositoriesthescholarsandresearcherswhoseworkitisintendedtosupporthavenotshownthesamecommitmenttoOpenAccess.Theofevidenceoftheresponseofacademicsto“builditandtheywillcome”philosophythatlibrarieshaveadoptedhasinstitutionalrepositories.Itreportsthenot,asyet,beenjustified.Whilesomeinstitutionshaveadopt
5、edfindingsofanationalsurveyofacademicsmandatorydepositasasolutiontothisproblem,othershavemovedontootherinitiatives,leavingtheirrepositoriestolanguishwithlittlewhichhighlightstheconflictbetweenthegrowth,andlessrelevancetotheacademiccommunity.Thesituationprinciplesandrewardsofthetraditionalraisesanumb
6、erofquestions,aboutwhetherthetraditionalscholarlyscholarlycommunicationsystem,andthecommunicationparadigmandtheOpenAccessmovementareactuallyinconflict;whether,despitecomplaintsaboutthetraditionalscholarlybenefitsofOpenAccess.Thearticlecommunicationmodel,researchersaretooweddedtoittotakeadvantageconc
7、ludesbysuggestingwaysinwhichoftheundoubtedopportunitiesthatOpenAccessandinstitutionalacademiclibrariescanalleviatetheconflictrepositoriesoffer,orwhether,facedwithsuchamajorparadigmshift,itistooearlyto