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1、考点8阅读表达(2016·天津卷·阅读表达)话题:学习障碍 词数:281 难度:★★I’ma34-year-oldman,married,liveinanicehouse,andhaveasuccessfulcareerasaneducationalconsultant.Butmylifewasnotalwayssogreat.Ihadalearningdisabilityfromanearlyage.IwenttoaspecialschoolwhereIgotplentyofextrahelp.Still,Isufferedth
2、erestofmyschooldaysinpublicschools.MylifeimprovedremarkablywhenIdiscoveredart.Theartworldgavemeachancetoexpressmyselfwithoutwords.Iwenttoaworkshopandgraduallygotgoodatmakingthingswithclay(黏土).HereIlearnedmyfirstimportantlesson:disabledasIwasinlanguage.Icouldstillbesmart
3、andwellexpressmyselfwithclay.Andmyconfidencecamealong.Igotmynextlessonfromrockclimbing.ItwasafunthingbutIwasscaredfromthestart.Isoonnoticeditwasn’tatalentthing;itwaspractice.SoIdiditmore.Afteraboutfiveyearsofclimbing,IfoundmyselfinYosemiteValleyonabigwall.Ilearnedthatif
4、youfallinlovewithsomethinganddoitallthetime,youwillgetbetteratit.LaterIdecidedtoapplymypreviousexperiencetolearninghowtoreadandwrite.EverydayIpracticedreadingandwriting,whichIusedtoavoidasmuchaspossible.Aftertwohardyears,Iwasliterate.Havinggonethroughthelongprocesswitha
5、rt,rockclimbing,andreadingandwriting,nowI’vegottoapointinmylifewhereIknowIamsmartenoughtodiveintoanareathatistotallyunknown,hard,butinteresting.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。作者小的时候有学习障碍,但是他不放弃,通过做黏土来表达自己,通过不断练习,使自己学会读书写字。56.Whatmadetheauthor’sschooldaysdifficult?(Nomorethan5words)【答案】(
6、His)Learningdisability.Or:Havingalearningdisability.Or:Hehadalearningdisability.6【解析】根据文章第一段的句子Ihadalearningdisabilityfromanearlyage.可知作者在学校的日子很难,因为他有学习障碍。57.Whydidartgivetheauthorconfidence?(Nomorethan10words)【答案】Hecouldbesmartandexpresshimselfwithclay.Or:Artcouldhelph
7、imexpresshimselfwithoutwords.Or:Hecouldwellexpresshimselfwithclay/art.【解析】根据文章第二段的句子disabledasIwasinlanguage.Icouldstillbesmartandwellexpressmyselfwithclay可知艺术给了作者自信,因为艺术可以帮助他不用语言却能很好地表达自己。58.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromrockclimbing?(Nomorethan15words)【答案】Ifyouenjoys
8、omethingandkeepdoingit,youwillgetbetteratit.Or:Themoreyoupracticesomething,thebetteratityouwillbecome.Or:Pract
