高考英语复习话题语篇专攻练16科普发明一外研版

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1、话题语篇专攻练16科普发明(一)(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·洛阳模拟)Amanentersastoretobuymilk.Hewalksoutofthestorewithmilk.Thatisall—milk.Atthesametime,awomanentersthesamegrocerystorealsotobuymilk.Shebuysit.But,shealsobuyschickenandlemonstomakedinnerthatnight.Shealsogetsabottleofwinefordrink

2、swithfriendsandabirthdaycardforherhusband’sniece.Andthatisthedifferencebetweenthefemaleandmalebrainssimplyexplainedinagrocerystore.Generallyspeaking,mendoonethingatatime.Womendomany.Doingmanythingsatonetimeisoftencalled“multi-tasking”,averypopularwordthesedays.Nowscie

3、ntificresearchsupportsthistheoryaboutmaleandfemalebrains.Arecentstudyhasconfirmedwhatwehaveknownallalong—menandwomenthinkdifferently.ScientistsattheUniversityofPennsylvaniastudiedbrainimagesof949peopleagedfrom8to22yearsold.Theyfoundthatmalebrainshavemoreconnectionsono

4、nesideofthebrain,orhemisphere.Inthefemalebrain,theyfoundmoreactivityandconnectionsbetweentherightandleftsidesofthebrain.Theleftsideofthebrainisknownasthesideof“reason”.Therighthemisphereisknownasthe“creative”side.ReginaVermaisaprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania.Sh

5、eco-wrotethereport.Shesayswhenwomenareaskedtodosomethingcomplicatedtheymightusedifferentpartsofthebrain.Butmengenerallyusejustone.Asaresult,mengenerallydealdirectlywithaproblem.Thereisastrongconnectionbetweenthe“understanding”andthe“action”partsoftheirbrains.Women,how

6、ever,mightincludeotherpartsofthebrain,likethepartconnectedwith9“reason”andthepartconnectedwithsensitivitywhensolvingaproblem.Womentakealessdirectpathtofindasolution.Thanksforyourlistening.I’myourannouncerAnnaMatteo.【文章大意】本文是一篇科普类文章,讲述了男女大脑的构造不同。生活中男性更加理性、单一而直接地执行某一任务,

7、而女性在同一时间习惯做很多事情。1.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatwomen______.A.aremorehard-workingthanmenB.aremoremulti-taskingthanmenC.aremorecarefulthanmenD.goshoppingmorethanmen【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段最后提到的Generallyspeaking,mendoonethingatatime.Womendomany.Doingmanythingsatonetimeisoftenc

8、alled“multi-tasking”...可知B正确。2.Whenaskedtodosomethingcomplicated,men______.A.onlyusethe“reason”sideofthebrainB.onlyusethe“cr