2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习话题语篇专攻练16科普发明一外研版

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1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习话题语篇专攻练16科普发明一外研版Ⅰ.阅读理解A(xx·洛阳模拟)Amanentersastoretobuymilk.Hewalksoutofthestorewithmilk.Thatisall—milk.Atthesametime,awomanentersthesamegrocerystorealsotobuymilk.Shebuysit.But,shealsobuyschickenandlemonstomakedinnerthatnight.Shealsogetsabottleofwinefordrinkswithfrie

2、ndsandabirthdaycardforherhusband’sniece.Andthatisthedifferencebetweenthefemaleandmalebrainssimplyexplainedinagrocerystore.Generallyspeaking,mendoonethingatatime.Womendomany.Doingmanythingsatonetimeisoftencalled“multi-tasking”,averypopularwordthesedays.Nowscientificresearchsupportsthi

3、stheoryaboutmaleandfemalebrains.Arecentstudyhasconfirmedwhatwehaveknownallalong—menandwomenthinkdifferently.ScientistsattheUniversityofPennsylvaniastudiedbrainimagesof949peopleagedfrom8to22yearsold.Theyfoundthatmalebrainshavemoreconnectionsononesideofthebrain,orhemisphere.Inthefemale

4、brain,theyfoundmoreactivityandconnectionsbetweentherightandleftsidesofthebrain.Theleftsideofthebrainisknownasthesideof“reason”.Therighthemisphereisknownasthe“creative”side.ReginaVermaisaprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania.Sheco-wrotethereport.Shesayswhenwomenareaskedtodosomethingp

5、licatedtheymightusedifferentpartsofthebrain.Butmengenerallyusejustone.Asaresult,mengenerallydealdirectlywithaproblem.Thereisastrongconnectionbetweenthe“understanding”andthe“action”partsoftheirbrains.Women,however,mightincludeotherpartsofthebrain,likethepartconnectedwith“reason”andthe

6、partconnectedwithsensitivitywhensolvingaproblem.Womentakealessdirectpathtofindasolution.Thanksforyourlistening.I’myourannouncerAnnaMatteo.【文章大意】本文是一篇科普类文章,讲述了男女大脑的构造不同。生活中男性更加理性、单一而直接地执行某一任务,而女性在同一时间习惯做很多事情。1.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatwomen______.A.aremorehard-workingthanmenB.arem

7、oremulti-taskingthanmenC.aremorecarefulthanmenD.goshoppingmorethanmen【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段最后提到的Generallyspeaking,mendoonethingatatime.Womendomany.Doingmanythingsatonetimeisoftencalled“multi-tasking”...可知B正确。2.Whenaskedtodosomethingplicated,men______.A.onlyusethe“reason”sideofthebrainB.o

8、nlyusethe“cr