Grammar and usgae模块一

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1、内容回顾：1.定语：2.主句&从句Ilovethestudentisdiligent.3.（被定语从句修饰的对象）修饰限定。前置！(短)后置！（长）(a.名词、形容词(b.介词短语、从句先行词who关系代词:whowhomwhosethatwhich关系副词:whenwhere关系词在从句中所做成分是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的。说明地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、方向、程度、方式和伴随状况等。是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者状语表语宾语TheboywhoissmilingisTom.AssubjectThewoman(whom)wesawinthestreetgott

2、hejob.AsobjectJackisnolongerthelazyboythatheusedtobe.ShehasabrotherwhosenameIcan’tremember.AspredicativeAsattributeTheschoolwherehestudiedisinShenzhen.Asadverbial1.Theygotothenewspaper’sownlibrarytolookupanyinformation_________theyneed.2.Thisistheverybook_________Ihavebeenlookingfor.thatthat引导词用tha

3、t，不用which！！先行词为不定代词everything，something,nothing,anything。由few,little，much，all，only,thevery等修饰时。先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时，用关系代词that引导定语从句。1.Thefirstthing__________weshoulddoistoworkoutaplan.2.Newtonwasoneofthegreatestmen____________everlived.thatthat4.先行词同时指人和物时，用that。Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpersons______

4、______wesawthen.that5.当先行词前面有who,which等疑问代词时用that。Whichisthedictionary______________youwant?Whoistheman________isstandingbythedoor?thatthat1.ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIstayedlastyear.2.ThisisthemountainvillagewhichIvisitedlastyear.3.I'llneverforgetthedayswhenIworkedtogetherwithyou.4.I'llneverfor

5、getthedayswhichIspentinthecountryside.TrueorFalse!!5.which2.which3.who4.whom/who1.who6.which7.whose8.who/whomPartA:Completethesentences.2.Ithasmanystudents____________________________________.3.Englishisthesubject_____________________.4.IadmiremostanAmericanlady________________________.fromdifferen

6、tcountrieswho/thatarethat/whichIwho/thatteachesusEnglishlikebestPartB:5.OurHistoryteachertellsusstories_______________________.6.Ihaveagoodfriend__________________________________.7.Thelibraryisaplace________________________________________.that/whichheisgoodatwhosenameisSallythat/whichisquietandco

7、mfortable/whoiscalledSally