模糊限制语的语用研究及教学意义【毕业论文】

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1、（20__届）本科毕业设计英语模糊限制语的语用研究及教学意义PragmaticResearchandTeachingSignificanceofHedgesIII摘要语言的清晰表达和精确应用是语言使用者所追求的理想境界，但模糊语言在整个语言使用中俯拾皆是，很少有人会说他们可以非常精确地用话语或文字来表达自己的想法。人类语言本身就具有模糊性，而本文则主要研究并论述了模糊语言中最普通，最典型的一个部分，即模糊限制语。模糊限制语作为一种特殊的语言形式很早就引起了人们的关注。一方面它可以改变句子的真值，另一方面它可以使语言表达变得模糊，使话语显得委婉、得体。本文通过对模糊限制语的

2、意义及语用功能的研究，帮助英语学习者掌握其用法，并提高他们的语用意识，同时也强调其在语言教学中的意义。关键词：模糊限制语;语用研究;语用教学IIIAbstractThephenomenonoffuzzinesshasbeenveryfrequentlyseeninlanguageuse,althoughpeoplehavealwayspursuedtheaccuracyandclarityoftheirexpression.Seldomoftheywillsaytheycanbepreciseinexpressingideas.Asweknow,human’slangua

3、geisfuzzyinnature.Inthispaper,wemainlydiscussthemostcommonandtypicalpartinfuzzylanguage,thatis,hedges.Asaspecialkindoflanguageform,hedgeshavelongdrawnpeople'sattention.Ontheonehand,theycanchangethetruth-valueofthesentence,ontheotherhandtheycanmakethelanguageexpressionambiguous,euphemistic

4、,anddecent.Theresearchofthispaper,throughthestudiesofthemeaningofhedgesandpragmaticfunction,aimstohelpEnglishlearnerstomastertheusageofhedges,andimprovetheirpragmaticconsciousness,butalsoemphasizethesignificanceinitslanguageteaching.Keywords:Hedges;pragmaticanalysis;pragmaticteachingIIICo

5、ntentsAbstract……………………………………………………………………….….I1Introduction…………………………………………………………………....11.1Backgroundinformation………………………………………………....11.2Classificationandfunctionofhedges...........................................................21.2.1Approximators…………………………………………………...……21.2.2Shields………

6、……………………………………………………..….32PragmaticAnalysisofHedges……………………………………………..….42.1HedgesandCooperativePrinciple……………………………………….….52.2HedgesandPolitenessPrinciple…………………………………………….62.3HedgesandContext………………………………………..………….…....72.3.1Hedgesinarbitrarycontext……………………………………...……72.3.2Hedgesinimplie

7、dcontext……………………………………..……..82.3.3Hedgesinfuzzycontext……………………………………………….83PragmaticapplicationofHedges………………………………………...…83.1TheapplicationofHedgestoshowpoliteness………………………..……83.2Refusingtoanswerthequestion…………………………………..………..93.3Asadevicetosmooththecommunication…