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1、2017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编(M8)阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。In1939,twobrothers,MacandDickMcDonald,startedadrive-inrestaurantinSanBemadino,Califomia.Theycarefullychoseabusycornerfortheirlocation.Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyears,firstatheater,thenabarbecue(烤肉)restaunml,thenan
2、otherdrive-in.Butintheirnewoperation,theyofferedanew,shortenedmenu:Frenchfries,hamburgers,andsodas.Tothissmallselectiontheyaddedonenewidea:quickservice,nowaitersorwaitresses,andnotips.Theirhamburgerssoldforfifteenccnts.Chccscwasanotherfourccnts.ThcirFrenchfriesandhamburgersha
3、daremarkableuniformity(―致性),forthebrothershaddevelopedastrictroutine(无呈丿宇)forthepreparationoftheirfood,andtheyinsistedontheircooks1stickingtotheirroutinc.Thcirnewdrivc-inbecamesurprisinglypopular,particularlyforlunch.Peopledroveupbythehundredsduringthebusynoontime.Theself-ser
4、vicerestaurantwassopopularthatthebrothershadallowedtencopiesoftheirrestauranttobeopened.TheywerecontentwiththismodestsuccessuntiltheymetRayKroc.KrocwasasalesmanwhomettheMcDonaldbrothersin1954,whenhewassellingmilkshake-mixingmachines.Hequicklysawthespecialattractionofthebrothe
5、rs1fast-foodrestaurantsandboughttherighttofranchise(特许经营)othcrcopiesoftheirrestaurants.Theagreementincludedtherighttoduplicate(复制)themenu,theequipment,eventheirredandwhitebuildingswiththegoldenarches(拱门)・TodayMcDonald'sisreallyahouseholdname.In1976,McDonaldshadover$1billionin
6、totalsales.Itsfirsttwenty-twoyearsisoneofthemostsurprisingsuccessstoriesinmodemAmericanbusinesshistory.1.Thispassagemainlytalksabout・A.thedevelopmentoffastfoodservicesB•howMcDonald'sbecameabillion-dollarbusinessC・thebusinesscareersofMacandDickMcDonaldD.RayKroc'sbusinesstalent
7、答案:B主旨大题。通读全文XT知本文主要介绍MacandDickMcDonald两兄弟的最初创业及Kroc购买该品牌经营权的情况,由此可知答案为Bo2.MacandDickmanagedallofthefollowingbusinessesexcept・A•adrive-inB.atheaterC.acinemaD.abarbecuerestaurant答案:C细节推理题。根据第一段第三句话Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyears,firstatheater,thenabarbecue(烤肉)restaurant,
8、thenanotherdrive・in.iij•知答案为Co1.Wemayinferfromthispassagethat・A.Maca