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1、GuidetoNewConceptEnglishGrammar（三册提高班）第一章英语从句Subordination英语从句主要有定语从句，状语从句和名词性从句（主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）一.定语从句
2、1・
3、定语从句：由关系代词who,whom,whose,that,which;关系副词when,where,why引导。（下面十个句子请读5遍并脱口译出!）1.Thedeathnoticestellusaboutpeoplewhohavediedduringtheweek.2.Theman（whom）youspok
4、etojustnowismyfriend.3.Thebuildingwhoselightsareonisbeautiful.4.Pleasefindaplacewhichwecanhaveaprivatetalkin.5.Thekneeisthejointwherethethighbonemeetsthelargeboneofthelowerleg.6.Hestillremembersthedaywhenhewenttoschool.7.Itisnoneedtellingusthereasonwhyyoudidn'tfinish
5、itintime.8.Hehasthreesons,twoofwhomdiedinthewar.9.Mi*.Smith,whosewifeisaclerk,teachesusEnglish.1（）.IntheSundaypapertherearecomics,whichchildrenenjoy.
6、2.
7、只能用that和who引导的定语从句A.all,nothing,anything,afew,one做先行词指物时B.先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时，后而常跟that而不是which.C.先彳亍词前有theonly,thefirst
8、,thelast,thenext,thevery等词修饰时，引导词只能用that。D.当先彳亍词是anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,someone,somebody时，斤面要用who或whom：•Allthatglittersisnotgold.闪光的并非都是金子。
9、3?~
10、as引导定语从句as引导的定语从句有两种形式：A.引导限制性语从句。在此类定语从旬中，as常与主语中作为英先行词的such,thesame或as联用构成，“such...as”,“thesame...as”和“as...as
11、"句型，可代替先行词。例如：Wehopetogetsuchatoolasheisusing.我们希望得到他正在用的那种工具。B.as引导非限制性定语从句时，作用与which相同，as作为关系代词代替整个主句。（这是语法考试的一个考点。）［注意区别］:as引导的从句用于句首、句中或句后，而which引导的定语从句不能放在句首。例女（1:Asisreported,aforeigndelegationwillvisitthecity.据报道，一个外国代表团将访问这个城市。一.状语从句超级作文联接词及词组,全部拿下!①原因：becaus
12、e,since,nowthat（既然）as,for,thisreason•…②结果：sothat,so,therefore,consequently,soasto,asaresult•...③时间：after,before,when,while,as,until,assoonas,since,bythetime,once,lately,presently,shortlyafter,currently,atpresent,nowadays・・・④条件：if,onlyif.,once,unless,intheevent（that）,
13、incase（that）,providedthat,ontheconditionthat,etc.⑤U：步：though,although,eventhough（if）,nomatterwhat/how/when—whatever/however/whenever•…⑥hl的：inorderthat,inorderto,to,⑦比较：than,as...as,bycomparison（相比较）,bycontrast（相对照）....二.名词性从句王牌要点：通常由that或疑问词导出。1・Howsomemammalscametol
14、iveintheseaisnotknow.（主语从句）2.Theattorneytoldhisclientthattheyhadlittlechanceofwinningthecase・（宾语〃、句）3.Theproblemiswhatwelldonext.（表
