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1、外文翻译原文IndustrialclustersinnovationactivitiesoftheinfluenceMaterialSource:TheAnnalsofRegionalScienceAuthor:AnthonyL.LoviscekWorldeconomicmapalotofsuccessfulareaisdependentonclusterandgaincompetitiveadvantage,suchassiliconvalley'sinformationindustry,Detroi
2、t'sautoindustry,California'swineblacksmiths,etc.Atthesametime,developingcountriesarerapidlyindustrialclusterphenomenonalsoisrising.Industryclusterwhichthesynergisticeffectsappearedthroughacompetitiveadvantage,andbecometheconcernofregionaldevelopmentofent
3、erprise,animportanteconomicmode.Clusterstrategyinregionaleconomicdevelopment,bothhigh-techindustrycluster,orthetraditionalindustryclusterhasachievedgreatsuccess.Alongwiththedevelopmentofdiversifiedneedsrapidprogress,andtechnologyinnovationhasbecometheult
4、imatecompetitiveadvantageenterprisepursuitinrecentyearsmoreandmoregettheattentionofscholarsandbusinesses.Inthepastmostscholarsthinkindustrialclustercanincreaseenterpriseinnovationability,enhancetheenterpriseinnovationperformance,butbetweenindustrialclust
5、erandinnovationabilityisnotsimplecausality,needcomprehensiveconsiderationoftheindustrialclustersofenterpriseinnovationactivitiesinotherinfluentialfactors,soastodevelopthetechnologytoimproveregionalcompetitionabilitypolicy.1Industrialclustersinnovationsup
6、eriorityGenerally,theadvantageofindustrialclustersinnovationinperformance:specializationandcooperationbasedonthesameindustryorrelatedindustryofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesthroughthegeographicallyconcentratedornear,produceinnovativegathered.Usingcluste
7、rthisspecialorganizationstructure,betweenenterprisecanestablishalong-termandstablecooperationrelations,theinnovationofinorderincreasesonthewholeenterpriseinnovationcapability.Tounderstandtheroleofindustryclustersinpractice,weputthecompetitiveadvantageofi
8、ndustrialclustersformationdividedintotwoaspectsofdemandandsupply,thusfurtherunderstandingofindustrialclustersinnovationactivitiesimpact.Midwayandspeakfrom,thecompanyinvolvedinclusterorganization,stronglocalmarketneeds,espe