资源描述：
《英语人教版九年级全册Unit 2 Section B 2a-2b.pptx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
Unit2 Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious! SectionB12a-2d 宾语从句与感叹句Revision1.宾语从句是由一个_____作_____,通常由______词，如：____,____,_______或_____词连接。2.宾语从句有___个要素，即______,____和_____语序。3.感叹句通常由_____或_____开头，句末是_____号。句子宾语关联thatifwhether疑问三关联词时态陈述whathow感叹 DoyouknowwhatthesedatesmeantoAmericans?Whatholidaysarethey?January1stFebruary14thApril1stNovember1stNewYear’sDaySt.Valentine’sDayAprilFool’sDayHalloweenWhatdopeopleusuallydoonthisfestival? WhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap.2an.圣诞节 December25thChristmastress,SantaClaus,gifts,stockingssingChristmassongs,makeChristmastrees,familygathering,getalotofpresentsTherearemanyfamousbooksandstoriesaboutChristmasandSantaClaus.Date:Symbols:Activities:Stories: DoyouknowsomethingaboutCharlesDickens? CharlesDickens(1812-1870),afamousBritishnovelist.Heisakeyrepresentative(主要代表)of19thcenturyBritishliteraryrealism(批判现实主义文学).Hecreatedmanynovels(n.小说),suchasThePickwickPapers(《匹克威克外传》),OliverTwist(《雾都孤儿》),HardTimes(《艰难时世》),ATaleofTwoCities(《双城记》),Expectations(《远大前程》),AChristmasCarol(《圣诞颂歌》). ReadthepassageaboutChristmasandanswerthequestions.1.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?Peopleusuallythinkaboutgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.2.WhowroteAChristmasCarol?CharlesDickenswroteAChristmasCarol.2b 3.WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?ThetruespiritofChristmasistheimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus. Readthepassageagainandcompletethechart.theGhostofChristmasPast?theGhostofChristmasPresent?theGhostofChristmasYettoCome?WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe’swith…hishappierdaysasachildhowothersarespendingChristmasthatyear.Heisdead,butnobodycares.2cn.现在;礼物adj.现在的adj.死的;失去生命的 TheSpiritofChristmasScroogeInthepastHenever_______________.Heismean.Heonlythinksabouthimself.Hetreatsothers______.Hejustcaresaboutmakingmoney.HehatesChristmas.laughsorsmilesbadly ScroogeNowHecelebratesChristmaswithhisrelativeshappily.Hegivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Hetreatseveryonewith________________________.ThespiritofChristmas:theimportanceof_________________________________________________.kindnessandsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearounduswarmth Answerthequestions.Someanswersneedtobeinferred.2d1.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?BecauseScroogeismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely,andheonlycaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney. 2.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?No,hedoesn’thavealotoffriends.Becausehewasn’tnicetopeople,andneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself. 3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?HewaspunishedbecauselikeScrooge,hewasn’tnicetoothersandheonlycaredaboutmoney.4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?Yes,hedoes.BecauseMarley’sghosttriedtowarnScroogetochangehiswayssoasnottoenduplikehim.v.处罚;惩罚 5.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?Hefeelsrelievedbecausehewasscaredinhissleepandheissurprisedandhappytohaveachancetochangehislife,becauseitisonlythenextmorning. 6.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.n.温暖;暖和 1.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas…liev.(_____________)存在;平躺;处于liev.(______________)撒谎注意与lay的区别：layv.(_______________)下蛋;放置lay,lain,lyinglied,lied,lyinglaid,laid,laying e.g.Theboyliedtohisteacheryesterday.Lyinginbedallthetimeisbadforyourhealth.Thehenlaysaneggeveryday.LastnightIlaidmymobilephoneonthesofa. 根据句意，用lie或lay的适当形式填空。1)Thevillage_______neartheriver.It’ssobeautiful.2)Mymother _____ onthesofaforaboutanhourthismorning.3)Look!Theyare ________ theboydownonthebed.4)Theducksdon’t ________ duringthiscoldweather.lieslaylayinglay 2.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.warnv.警告;告诫warnsb.____________sth.警告某人(不要)干某事e.g.Thepolicewarnedusnottogooutatnight.警察警告我们晚上不要出去。(not)todo warnsb.of/aboutsth.提醒/警告某人注意某事warnsb.(that)...警告某人……e.g.Theywarnedhimofthedanger.Shewarnedhersonaboutthefire.Ihavewarnedhimthatitisnotallowedtoparkthecarhere.endup最终成为;最后处于 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1)艾米被警告如果再这样做就会丢掉工作。Amy_______________ifshediditagainshewouldloseherjob.2)妈妈警告我不要去摸那条狗。Mymother_______me_______touchthatdog.3)标牌提醒我们注意湿滑的地面。Thesign______us________thewetfloor.waswarnedthatwarnednottowarnsof/about 3.TheSpiritofChristmas圣诞精神(圣诞节的意义)HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.他还告诉斯克鲁奇准备好等待三个幽灵的造访。第一个短语中spirit指与肉体相对而言的“精神;心灵”解;第二个句子中spirit是“灵魂;鬼怪;幽灵”之意。 试比较:Ishallbewithyouinspirit.我在精神上也你们同在。Inthestory,itissaidthattheareaishauntedbyevilspirits.在故事里,据说那片地区闹鬼。 4.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.meanadj.吝啬的;小气的;自私的e.g.Mr.Smithisameanoldman.史密斯先生是一个____________。Hewasmeantothosewhoworkedforhim.他对那些为他工作的人刻薄小气。小气的老头 Somepeoplearoundusaremeanwithmoney.我们周围有些人在金钱方面十分吝啬。 5.…sohewaspunishedafterhedied.punishv.惩罚；惩处punishsb.(forsth./fordoingsth.)因为……惩罚某人e.g.我爸爸很少惩罚我。Myfatherhardly______________.他们因为杰克迟到而惩罚了他。They________Jackfor_______late.punishedbeingpunishesme 6.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.他现在用善良和温暖对待任何人,到处传播爱与快乐。spreadv.(spread,spread)传播;展开n.蔓延;传播 e.g.大火迅速在整个林区蔓延。Thefire______________throughtheforest.我们必须做点什么来防止疾病的传播。Wemustdosomethingtoprevent_______________________.spreadquicklythespreadofthedisease dressupcareaboutmakemoneyusedtoendupwarnsb.todosth.打扮关心挣钱过去常常结束警告某人做某事 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。treat,lie,novel,spread,business,punish,warm,warn,die,present1.“Who________thenews?”theteacheraskedangrily.2.Theroomwasnottidy.Clotheswere________alloverthefloor.3.WhenFrankfoundthathiscatwas________,hecried.4.Putonthiscoatanditwillgiveyou________.5.Nellygotmanybeautiful________onherbirthday.6.Myparentsusedto________mebynotlettingmegooutwithfriends.7.WhenIwasonlynineyearsold,mymother________melikeanadult.8.Bobhasreadabout50________sincelastyear.9.Oneofthekeystosuccessful________iscarefulplanning.10.Theoldman________ustokeepawayfromthedangerousdog.Exercises 1.spread 2.lying3.dead 4.warmth5.presents 6.punish7.treated 8.novels9.business 10.warnedkeys: 1.Finish2eonpage15:WhatdoyouthinkthethreeghostssaytoScroogewhentheyvisithim?Ingroupsoffour,makeaconversationbetweenthethreeghostsandScrooge.Role-playtheconversationnexttime.2.Rememberthenewwordsandexpressions.
