祈使句的直接引语和间接引语课件.ppt

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1、DirectandIndirectSpeechofImperativeSentence--祈使句的直接引语与间接引语学习内容:学习把祈使句转换为间接引语学习目标：1.复习直接引语与间接引语。2.学习把祈使句转换为间接引语3.通过自主学习巩固练习掌握所学知识学习重点、难点：对直接引语与间接引语的运用Whatisthedifferenceamongthesentencesbelow:Openthewindow.Pleaseopenthewindow.Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?Com

2、mands(命令):Do/Don’t…….Requests(请求):Do……,pleaseCanyou……?Couldyou…..?Willyou…….?Wouldyou……?Decidewhetherthesesentencesarecommand(命令)orrequest(请求).Closethedoorplease.Getmesomethingtodrink.Takethedogforawalk.Canyouspeaklouder?Wouldyoucleanyourroom.(command)(comm

3、and)(request)(request)(request)合作探究1.“Putyourcoatinthecloset,”thelandlordsaidtohim.→Thelandlordaskedhimtoputhiscoatinthecloset.2.Thefathersaidtohischildren,”Don’tmove！”→Thefathertoldhischildrennottomove.3.“Lookatthisexample,”theteachersaidtous.→Theteacherto

4、ldustolookatthatexample.4.“Wouldyouliketoseemyflat?”sheasked.→Sheaskedmetoseeherflat.5.Fathersaidtohim,“Goaway！”→Fatherorderedhimtogoaway.6.Thechildsaidtohismother,“Pleasedon’tleavemebehind.”→Thechildbeggedhismothernottoleavehimbehind“Openthewindow,please,”

5、theteachersaidtothestudents.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoopenthewindow.2.“Don’topenthewindow,please,”theteachersaidtothestudents.Theteacheraskedthestudentsnottoopenthewindow.Request表示请求的祈使句的变成间接引语句型：ask/begsb(not)todosth1)“Pleaseopenyourbook.”theteachersaid.

6、Theteacheraskedmetoopenmybook.2)“Pleasedon’tleaveme.”shesaidtohim.Shebeggedhimnottoleaveher.Exercises4)“Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?”hesaid.Heaskedmetoopenthewindow.5)“Comeinandsitdown,please?”shesaid.Sheaskedmetocomeinandsitdown.3)“Pleaseturnoffthelights.”

7、theteachersaidtohim.Theteacheraskedhimtoturnoffthelights.“Openthewindow,”theteachersaidtothestudents.Theteachertoldthestudentstoopenthewindow.2.“Don’topenthewindow,”theteachersaidtothestudents.Theteachertoldthestudentsnottoopenthewindow.Command表示吩咐、命令的祈使句直接

8、引语变间接引语句型：tell/ordersb(not)todosth1)“Openthedoor.”hesaid.2)“Putupyourhand,Lily,”hesaid.3)“Bequiet.”Theteachersaidtothestudents.Hetold/orderedmetoopenthedoor.Heordered/toldLilytoputupherhand.Theteachert