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Langbein(IntrotoSwine)LessonPlan-BreedsofSwinePart1:Ag102Purpose-Thelessonisdesignedtoteachstudentthedifferentbreedsofswineandtheimportanceofeachintheswineindustryaswellasseveralcharacteristics.Objectives-Bytheendofthelesson,studentswillbeableto:1.identifytheeightpopularbreedsofswine.2.compareandcontrastthebreedsofswine.TEKS/TAKS-TEKS-119.134CTAKS-English1(7)Biology2(8)WorldHistory2(WH23)Focus-Showapictureofastockshowclass,andaskthestudentsiftheycanidentifywhatbreedisbeingexhibited.Content-NinemostpopularbreedsintheUS•Berkshire•ChesterWhite•Duroc•Hampshire•Landrace•Pietrain•PolandChina•Spotted•Yorkshire BerkshireOrigin-EnglandEars-ErectColors-blackwithsixwhitepoints(4feet,faceandtail)Other-headisslightlydished•ChesterWhiteOrigin-USAEars-smalllop,droopforwardColors-whiteOther-knownformotheringability•DurocOrigin-USAEars-smalllop,droopforwardColors-red,shadesvaryfromlighttodark,withcherryredbeingthepreferredcolorOther-goodmotheringability,growthrate,andfeedconversion,oneofthemostpopularbreedsofhogs,•HampshireOrigin-EnglandEars-blackerectColors-blackwithawhitebeltthatencirclestheforepartofthebodyOther-knownas‘thinrind’,knownforforagingability,muscle,andcarcassleanness,popularbreed,andisusedincrossbreeding.•LandraceOrigin-DenmarkEars-large,lopforwardanddownColors-whiteOther-longbodied,knownformotheringability,largelitters PolandChinaOrigin-USAEars-smalllopearsthatdroopforwardColors-blackwithsixwhitepoints4feet,faceandtailOther-oneofthelargerbreeds,producecarcasseswithlowbackfatandlargeloineyes•SpottedOrigin-USAEars-smalllop,droopforwardColors-blackwithwhitespotsOther-largeframeswithefficientweightgains,goodmuscling•YorkshireOrigin-EnglandEars-erectColors-whiteOther-largelitters,highfeedefficiency,rapidgrowth,goodmotheringability,andlongbodiedEasywaytorememberearsisthatallofthe‘shires’haveerectears.GuidedPractice-Havestudentscompletethepuzzlereviewingtheswinebreeds.Thengooverthepuzzle.IndependentPractice-Havethestudentscreateanewbreedandaskthemtoidentifywhytheychosethoseparticularbreeds,wheretheywouldraisetheanimals,andcreateasloganfortheirnewbreed.ListofMaterials-CrosswordpuzzlePowerpoint(BreedsofSwine-Lesson)ProjectorReferences-www.showpigs.com(pictures)AnimalSciencebyJamesGillespie Name:Date:BreedsofSwine 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ACROSS2.White,erecteared,goodmothers6.Blackwithawhitebelt7.GoodmotheringflopearedpigDOWN1.Black,flopeared,sixwhitepoints3.Blackandwhite,knownforlargeframes4.White,flopeared5.Red,knownforgoodgrowth Langbein(IntrotoSwine)LessonPlan-SwineProductionPart2:Ag102Purpose-Thislessonisdesignedtoeducatestudentsontheprocessofswineproduction.Objectives-Bytheendofthelesson,thestudentwillbeableto:1.identifythedifferenttermsofuseintheswineindustry.2.identifystagesinpigletcare.TEKS/TAKS-TEKS:119.134ATAKS:English1(7)Math9(8.3)Biology2(4),2(10)(A),2(10)(B),3(9)Focus-Askthestudentstogothroughtheprocessofgettingdressedinthemornings.Tellthemthattherearestepstogetthroughanythinginlifeincludingswineproduction.Content-TermsforUnderstandingCastration–theremovaloftesticlesfromthemaleswineforthepurposeofimprovingfeedconversion,dispositionandmeatqualityBoar–AmalepignotcastratedthatisusedforbreedingpurposesBarrow-AmalepigthatIScastratedthatisentirelymeantforporkproductionSwine(Pig)ProductionSow–AfemalepigthathasalreadyproducesalitterofbabypigsGilt-AfemalepigthathasNOTproducedalitterofbabypigsGestationThetimebetweenfertilizationandgivingbirth(parturition)114daysor3months,3weeks,and3days PigletCareHavefeedoutfromday1GiveironshotClipTeethCastrateEarnotchTailDockingEarNotchingUniversalSwineIdentificationsystemGuidedPracticeHavestudentspracticeearnotching.Thenreview.§Howlongisapig’sgestationperiod?§114daysor3months,3weeks,3days§Whatisafemalepigthathasnothadalitter?§gilt§Whatisaboar?§Amalepignotcastratedthatisusedforbreedingpurposes§Whatisthemostimportantinjectionthatapigletneeds?§ironIndependentPracticeHavethestudentcompletetheattachedworksheet.Materials:PowerpointWorksheetReferences:AnimalSciencebyJamesGillespie Name:Date:Directions:Notchthepictureswiththecorrespondingearnotch.Seeexampleonboardifyouhaveanyquestions.Earnotch15-5Earnotch56-9Earnotch90-15Earnotch100-7EarNotchFortheselasttwo,makeyourownearnotch,writethemintheblankandnotchthepig.EarNotchFillintheblank/ShortAnswer1.isthemostimportantshotthatpigletsshouldreceiveatbirth.2.Thegestationperiodofapigisdaysor.3.Whatarethreeimportantswinemanagementtechniquesshouldbecompletedbeforethepigletsareweaned?4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenagiltandasow? Langbein(IntrotoSwine)LessonPlan-DiseasesandParasitesPart3:Ag102Purpose-Thislessonalsodiscussesthecommonproblemsthatcanoccurifpropervaccinationsandproceduresforcaringforanimalsarenotfollowed.Objectives-Bytheendofthelesson,thestudentwillbeableto:1.compareandcontrastthedifferentparasitesanddiseases.2.understandtheconceptofeachdiseaseorparasite.TEKS/TAKS-TEKS:119.134ATAKS:English1(7)Math9(8.3)Biology2(4),2(10)(A),2(10)(B),3(9)Content-CommonDiseasesandParasites§AtrophicRhinitis§Cause-toxinproducingbacteria§Symptoms-theturbinatebonesmaynotgrowproperlyortheymayatrophyasaresultoftheinfection§Whattodo-vaccinateanimals§Brucellosis§Cause-bacteria§Symptoms-abortionearlyinthegestationperiod,sowscomingintoheataftertheywerethoughttohavebeenbred§Whattodo-notreatment,haveherdbloodchecked§Erysipelas§Cause-bacterium,occursinacute,mild,andchronicforms§Symptoms-fever,withdrawalfromherd,depression,signsofchilling,andsuddendeath§Whattodo-preventioncanbeattainedbyavaccination,penicillinanderysipelasserumisusedtotreatinfectedhogs§Leptospirosis§Cause-bacteria§Symptoms-abortion,infectedsowsmayfarrowweakorstillbornpigs.Slightcasesmayincludediarrhea,fever,andlossofappetite§Whattodo-feedantibioticsinrationtopreventdisease,vaccinationshouldbegiven2-3weeksbeforebreeding §PPLO§Cause-pleuropneumonialikeorganism§Symptoms-inflammationofthejoint,shakingwhentryingtogetup,cannotstandlong,fever,lossofappetite§Whattodo-giveaninjectionoftylan,penicillin,andcorticosteroids§Lice§Cause-dull,grey-brown;¼”long§Symptoms-bloodsucking,itching(licearevisible)§Whattodo-spraywithaninsecticidethatcontrolslice§Mange§Cause-tinywhiteoryellowmite§Symptoms-itchingoneverything§Whattodo-spraywithaninsecticidethatcontrolsmites§RoundwormsandTapeworms§Cause-internalparasite§Symptoms-weightloss,don’tgrow,roughhaircoat,diarrhea,weakness§Whattodo-de-worm§PSS§Cause-heavilymuscledhogs§Symptoms-constantmovement,tailtwitching,andtremblingears.Skinbeginstosplotch.Overcrowding§Whattodo-don’tcrowd,lightlymistwithwater,sprayvinegaronsnout§Ringworm§Cause-fungus§Symptoms-round,scalypatchesofskinthatlackhairandmayappearonanypartofthebody§Whattodo-isolateanimal,andtreatwithiodinetinctureGuidedPractice§Whatistheorganismthatcausesinflammationofthejoints?§PPLO§Whatbacteriacausesabortion?§Leptospirosis§Whatbacteriacausestheturbinatebonestonotgrowproperly?§AtrophicRhinitis§Whatsmallparasitecausesextremeirritation,butistoosmalltoseewithoutamicroscope?§MitesHavestudentsgetintogroupsofthree.Havethemwritedown5questionsregardingthelessontoday.Havethestudentswadupthepaperandtossittothegroupinfrontofthem.Havethatgroupansweronequestion,andkeepgoinguntilallofthequestionsareanswered.Thegroupthenstandsupandpresentsthequestionswithanswersdefendingthem. IndependentPractice§Onasheetofpaper,list3commonproblemsinswine,give2symptomsforeachandwhatweneedtodotohelptheanimal.ListofMaterialsPowerpoint(swineproduction)ProjectorReferenceswww.thepigsite.comwww.google.com/imagesAnimalSciencebyJamesGillespie
