全新版大学英语综合教程4答案【全】(第二版)

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篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程4答案【全】(第二版)全新版大学英语综合教程4TextA课后练习答案UnitOneFightingwiththeForcesofNaturePartIITextAII.MoreSynonymsinContext1)DuringtheFirstWorldWar,battlesoccurredhereandthereovervastareas.SomeofthemostdramaticfightingtookplaceinthegloomytrenchesofFranceandBelgium.2)Elizabethmadecarefulpreparationsfortheinterviewandherefforts/homeworkpaidoff.3)1spenthourstryingtotalkhimintoacceptingthesettlement,butheturnedadeafeartoallmywithstandtheharshweather.III.Usage1)Butoftenitisnotuntilwefallillthatwefinallylearntoappreciategoodhealth.2)Aricholdladylaydeadathomefortwoweeks—andnobodyknewanythingaboutit.3)It'ssaidhedroppeddeadfromaheartattackwhenhewasatwork4)Don'tsittooclosetothefiretokeepwarm—youcouldeasilygetburned,especiallyifyoufallasleep.5)Inthosedayspeoplebelievedinmarryingyoungandhavingchildrenearly.6)LittleTomwasunabletositstillforlongerthanafewminutes.ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze1.1.invasion2.standintheway3.conquest4.catching...offhisguard5.launching6.declaration7.campaign8.dragon9.reckonwith10.bringing...toahalt2.1.allow2.reckoned3.highly4.forecasts5.rapidly6.instant7.delivery8.advantage9.observing10.powerfulUnitTwoSmartCarsVocabularyI.1.1)expansion2)automated3)vapor4)takecontrolof5.hazards6)satellite7)vibrated8)magnetic9.bunched10)intheair11)got/wasstuckin12)approximately10.1)sendout2)standupfor3)passfor4)wereclosinginon5)startingup6)wentthrough7)fillout8)fallinto11.1)…incorporatesalthelatestsafetyfeatures2)…twotreestenfeetapart3)…awardinglucrativecontractstohisconstructionfirm4)•••theprototypeofanewmodelbeforetheysetupafactorytomakethecars.5)…arecorrelatedinallracialgroups12.1)theapplication,remote,hasturnedintoareality,arepoisedto2)thatvibrate,candetect,frequency3)lanes,aremountedin,alerta,hazardII.WordFormationClippedWords:kilokilogrammemomemorandumgymgymnasiumlibliberationdocdoctorvetveterinarianpreppreparatoryautoautomobilefluinfluenza Blends:MedicaremedicalcareemailelectronicmailcomsatcommunicationssatellitenewscastnewsbroadcastskyjackskyhijackEurodollarEuropeandollarbrunchbreakfastandlunchtelecasttelevisionbroadcastOxbridgeOxfordandCambridgeII.Usage1.swimmingpool2.drawingboard3.eichedMiddleEnglish4.disturbingchange5.fullydevelopedprototype6.Cannedfoods7.workingpopulation8.puzzlingdifferencesComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze1.1)computerized2)startup3)bepoisedto4)alert5)hazards6)monotonous7)takecontrolof8)steer9)lane10)decrease11)calculate12)eliminate13)gettingstuckin14)mounted15)detect16)vapor2.1)generates2)related3)revolutionized4)enabled5)opportunities6)overall7)manufacturing8)dependent9)interact10)fatalitiesII.Translation1.1)Therewasanunusualquietnessintheair,exceptforthesoundofartilleryinthedistance.2)TheexpansionofurbanareasinsomeAfricancountrieshasbeencausingasignificantfallinlivingstandardsandanincreaseinsocialproblem.3)Theresearchshowsthatatmosphericcarbondioxidelevelsarecloselycorrelatedwithglobaltemperatures.4)Thefrequencyofthebusservicehasbeenimprovedfrom15to12minutesrecently5)Thediverstoodontheedgeofthedivingboard,poisedtojumpatthesignalfromthecoach.2.Automobileshave,sincetheirinvention,revolutionizedtransportation,changingforeverthewaypeoplelive,travel,anddobusiness.Ontheotherhand,theyhavebroughthazards,especiallyhighwayfatalities.However,todaytheapplicationofcomputertechnologyandelectronicsensorsindesigningandmanufacturingcarsmakesitpossibletoeliminatemostoftrafficaccidents.Forexample,electronicsensorsmountedinyourcarcandetectalcoholvaporintheairandrefusetostartuptheengine.Theycanalsomonitorroadconditionsbyreceivingradiosignalssentoutfromorbitingsatellitesandgreatlyreduceyourchancesofgettingstuckintrafficjams.Unit3JobInterviewTextOrganizationParagraphsMainIdeasParas1-6:Anill-preparedcollegegraduatefailedhisinterview.Paras7-27:Fourpiecesofadviceonbeingasuccessfulinterviewee.Paras28-31Makeyourowntracksinwhateveryoudo.2.Suggestions1)Preparetowin.2)Neverstoplearning.3)Believeinyourself,evenwhennooneelsedoes.4)Findawaytomakeadifference.Examples1)MichaelJordan2)a90-year-oldtennisplayer3)thefour-minutemile,theNewYorkMarathonandtheVietnamveteran.4)aNewYorkcabdriver.LanguageSenseEnhancement1.(1)checkedwith(2)interview(3)grill(4)clippings(5)berightfor(6)followup(7)indicating(8)hand-delivered(9)prepared (10)prospectiveVocabularyI.1.1)rude2)physically3)structure4)madeadifference5.blurted(out)6)chuckling7)measurable8)prospective9.preparations10)sparkled11)tookacrackat12)partner10.1)goafter2)lookbackat/on3)beputup4)stoodfor5)buildin6)followup7)behookedupto8)closedup11.1)grilledheraboutwhereshehadbeenallnight2)beyondCinderella’swildestdreamsthatshecouldonedaydanceintheKing’spalace3)willbeinreaders’handssoon4)doyourhomeworkbeforegoingonaninterview.5)wasintheneighborhoodof150dollars.12.1)applicants,veteran,theprospective2)Fromhisstandpoint,hasmadeeveryendeavortogoafter3)asthesayinggoes,tohaveacrackat,barely篇二：全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后答案全Unit1TextOrganizationP11OfthewarP14VocabularyI.1.1)alliance4)stroke5)minus7)declarations5)limp6)regions8)siege2)atthecostofP17II.MoreSynonymsinContext1)DuringtheFirstWorldWar,battlesoccurredhereandthereovervastareas.SomeofthemostdramaticfightingtookplaceinthegloomytrenchesofFranceandBelgium.2)Elizabethmadecarefulpreparationsfortheinterviewandherefforts/homeworkpaidoff.3)1spenthourstryingtotalkhimintoacceptingthesettlement,butheturnedadeafeartoallmywords.4)Pneumoniahadseverelyweakenedherbody,andIwonderedhowherfragilebodycouldwithstandtheharshweather.P18III.Usage1)Butoftenitisnotuntilwefallillthatwefinallylearntoappreciategoodhealth.2)Aricholdladylaydeadathomefortwoweeks—andnobodyknewanythingaboutit.3)It'ssaidhedroppeddeadfromaheartattackwhenhewasatwork4)Don'tsittooclosetothefiretokeepwarm—youcouldeasilygetburned,especiallyifyoufallasleep.5)Inthosedayspeoplebelievedinmarryingyoungandhavingchildrenearly.6)LittleTomwasunabletositstillforlongerthanafewminutes.■P19ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze(A)1.invasion3.Conquest5.launching7.campaign9.reckonwith10.bring-toahalt2.standintheway4.catching...offhisguard6.declaration8.dragon10.bringing...toahaltP19-(B)1.allow3.highly5.rapidly7.delivery9.observing2.reckoned4.forecasts6.instant8.advantage10.Powerful P20II.Translation1.Mr.Dohertyandhisfamilyarecurrentlyengagedingettingtheautumnharvestinonthefarm.2.Wemustnotunderestimatetheenemy.Theyareequippedwiththemostsophisticatedweapons.3.Havingbeencutofajob/Nothavinghadajobfor3months,Philisgettingincreasinglydesperate.4.Sam,astheprojectmanager,isdecisive,efficient,andaccurateinhisjudgment.5.Sincethechemicalplantwasidentifiedasthesourceofsolution,thevillageneighborhoodcommitteedecidedtocloseitdownatthecostof100jobs.Theoffensivehadalreadylastedthreedays,butwehadnotgainedmuchground.Thedivisioncommanderinstructedourbattaliontogetaroundtotherearoftheenemyandlaunchasurpriseattack.Todoso,however,wehadtocrossamarshlandandmanyofuswereafraidwemightgetboggeddowninthemud.Ourbattalioncommanderdecidedtotakeagamble.Lucklyenough,thankstotheseverecoldweatherwhichmadethemarshfrozeover,wearrivedatourdestinationbeforedawnandbeganattackingtheenemyfromtherear.Thisturnedthetideofthebattle.Theenemy,caughtoffguard,soonsurrendered.PartIIITextB.ComprehensionCheck1.d3.b2.Translation(#JEAppendixIII)LanguagePractice1.boast3.wasconcerned5.paidoff7.arecontesting9.holdout11.responsiblefor13.favorable15.ontheeveof17.complications19.withstand2.obstacles4.call...off6.waspinned8.priorto10.objective12.incase14.dueto16.cancel18.stiff20.absentPartIVTheme-RelatedLanguageLearningTasksWritingStrategyTickwhichofthefollowingismoreconvincing:ItwasreportedthatGeneralEisenhower,thoughindecisivesometimes,hadnohesitationinorderingtheassaultonNormandy.VEisenhower'schiefofstaff,BrigadierGeneralWaterBedellSmith,laterwrote:"...Hesatthere...tense,weighingeveryconsideration.Finallyhelookedup,andthetensionwasgonefromhisface.Hesaidbriskly,'well,we'llgo."P28ModelPaperCanManTriumphoverNature?Whenpeopletalkofmantriumphingovernature,manythingscometomind.Onethinksofsuccessesinmedicineinthefightagainstdisease,suchastheinventionofantibioticsandthepromiseheldoutbyadvancesinbiogeneticengineering.Onabroaderscale,onethinksofman'ssuccessinharnessingnewformsofenergyfromsteampowerthroughoiltonuclearpower.Yet,naturehasoftenhitbackinunexpectedwaystotheseattemptstotameit.Newformsof篇三：全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程4课后答案Unit21.BeforeAnglo-Americanwestwardexpansion,therewerealreadyanumberofsettlementsinthemid-west在英美向西扩张，在中西部已经有一些定居点。2.Weareconfidentthattheintroductionanautomatedassemblylinewilleliminatemostoftoday'shuma俄efOrsf心，引进自动装配生产线将消除今天的大多数人为错误。3.Warmerairisabletoholdmorewatervaporthancoldairandsohasahigherhumidity. 温暖的空气可以容纳更多的水蒸汽比冷空气，因此具有较高的湿度。1.InmostcommunitiesintheUnitedStates,ThelocalAmericanredcrosschapterhasbeenauthorizedtotakecontrolofcertainlocalpublicbuildingintimesofemergency.在大多数社区在美国，美国红十字会已被授权在紧急情况下采取控制某些地方的公共建筑。2.Trafficcontrolestablishesasetofrulesandinstructionsthatdrivers,pilots,trainengineers,andshipcaptainsrelyontoavoidcollisionsandotherhazards.量控制建立一套规则和指令，司机，飞行员，火车工程师，和船长的依赖，以避免碰撞和其他危险3.Inthepastfewdecadessincethelaunchingofthefirstsatelliteartificialsatellitein1957,thousandsof"man-mademoons"havebeenrocketedintotheEarth'sorbit,eachdesignedtoserveaspecificpurposeormission^造地球卫星的第一颗人造地球卫星于1957年开通以来，在过去的几十年里，成千上万的“人造月亮”已飙升到地球轨道，每个服务一个特定的目的或任务。4.Thethundercrashedsonearthehousethattheglassvibratedinthewindows,andsomebooks,whichhadsatonthewindowsill,felltothefloor雷声坠毁附近的房子，在窗户的玻璃振动，和一些书籍，在窗台上已经坐了，倒在地上。5.Radiotelescopeshaveprovidedvaluableinformationaboutotherstarsandaboutthemagneticfieldsofotherplanetsinoursolarsystem,especiallyJupiter's. 于其他恒星的磁场在我们的太阳系其他行星，特别是木星的射电望远镜提供了宝贵的信息。1.Atthebeginningoftherace,therunnerswerebunchedtogetheronthetrack,butlatersomeofthemgotaheadandlefttheothersbehind.2.Fromthecontroltower,airtrafficcontrollerscoordinateintheairaircraftmovementbothintheairandontheground.3.FurthertroublesdevelopedinOctoberin1995whenthetaperecorderintheorbiterGalileogotstuckinthe“rewind"positionfor15hours,wearingoutasectionofthetape.4.In1978,atthebeginningofthereformperiod,approximately11,000Chinesestudentswentabroadtopursuefurtherstudies.Unit31.ThewaitresswassorudethatJanedidn'ttipher.2.Racingtakeseverythingyou---v-ientgeolltectually,emotionally,andphysically.3.Althoughthestructureofthebuildinghadn’tsuffered,thesurfaceisbadlydamaged.4.Shereceivedanincreaseinpayandithasmadeadifferenceinherattitudetowardswork.5.Sheappearedverynervousoneevening.Iaskedherwhatwaswrong,andsheblurtedthatshehadfalleninlovewithPhil.6.IlookedatTom’spicturesandfoundsomeofthemsoamusingandfunnythatIcouldn’thelpchuckling.7.Yourgoalshavetobemeasurablesoyou’llknowuwarheenmyaokingprogress.8.Salespeopleoftentrytolearnabouttheneedsoftheprospectivebuyertomakethemselvesmorepersuasive.9.Wehaveonlyfivemonthstomakepreparationsforthetrip.10.Prof.Lee'seyessparkledwithenthusiasmasshetalkedabouthowhernewteachingmethodworkedinherCollegeEnglishclass11.InmysenioryearItookacrackatwritinganovel.12.Toreduceweight,Iamnowlearningtoplaygolfwithmybusinesspartner,whoplayslikeaprofessional.Unit42.Peoplewouldthinktheseven-yearo-ldcouldn’tevenreachthepedals,3.Inasense,wearewitnessingthevanishingofnationalboardersinmanyareasofeconomicactivityintheworldtoday.4.Thetowerbuiltattheturnofthecenturybecamealandmarkofthecity.5.1nabookentitledAshortHistoryofNearlyEverything,BillBrysontriestoigniteapassionforknowledgeinyoungreaders.6.Itseemsneuroscienceisthreateningtodisplacephysicsasthequeenofthesciences.7.ItisonlynaturalforthepeopletochallengetheEstablishment,especiallywhentheeconomicoutlookisgloomy.8.Ifanything,thismoviesappealstothepatrioticfeelingsofthepeopleandhelpstostrengthennationalunity.9.JuliusCaesarinthisplayisamanfullofcontradictions,attimesstrongandconfidence,butatothertimesoldandfrail.10.ThenewlylaunchedwebsiteaspirestocreateavirtualcommunityofcommoninterestviaexchangeofviewsonthefutureoftheInternet.11.WhatAnnadvocatesjustshowshowdivorcedfromrealityshehasbecome.12.Afterinvestigatingthebehaviorofpendulums,Galileowasabletousethemastimemeasurementdevicesinmanyofhisexperiments.Unit51.InawayIprefershoppingonlinebecauseitismoreconvenientandsavestime.2.Thesuccessofmechanicalindiscoveringreliableandusefullawsofnaturesuggestedto Galileothatallnatureisdesignedinaccordancemechanicallaws.1.Avacancyexistforasalesmanageratourapirsoffice.ifyou’reinterestedinit,pleasesendusefulanapplicationletterandyouresumeatonce.2.Ifyouareover18andingoodcondition,it’scompletelysafetodothejob.3.Plasticscanbemadehardasstone,strongassteel,transparentasglass,andlightaswood.4.Coattheshoeswithpolish,thenrubhardwithasoftclothtogiveashine.5.Itwasprobablyjustaspicyjoketothem,butitwasn’tfunnytomeatall.6.Michael’spraiseformywifeopenedmyeyesandtamugehtoshowgratitudeforherday-to-dayheroism,whichIhadhithertotakenforgranted.7.Thewaitressdidbringuscleanplateseventually,butwithaverybadgrace.8.Somescientistsbelievethathumanbeingsarebornwithaninstinctforusingtheirarmsandlegstostayafloat,which,however,disappearswithinafewmonthsafterbirth.9.Inordertopaythebills,Lindapawnedhergrandfather’sgoldwatchinsecret.10.Fishinstinctivelyfighttheirwayupstreamagainstthecurrent,andmanywaterbirdsandanimalshavetheabilitytotravellongdistances.Unit61、Tostimulateconsumption,farmersnowcanbuyhouseholdwithgovernmentsubsidy.2、Conventionalmedicinehasconcentratedmainlyonthetreatmentofchronicandacuteillness,anduntilyearstheroleofpreventiv频防性的）medicinehassuffered3、Costapart,youshouldrememberthathoweverfancyafridgeis,itdoesn'tkillbacteria中田菌4、Theeconomicplannersareseekingtoachieveafairerwealththroughoutsociety,butit'seasiersaidthandone,Ithink.5、Thetownhasbeenproducingwool,cloth,andblanketssincethe13thcenturyandmuch6、housetoyourowntaste.7、,theUNreportcallsforajointefforttodevelopnewhigh-yieldingcropsadaptedtohotterclimatesanddrier.8、cashcouldbedangerousandinconvenient.Whynotuseacreditcard?9、itsfragilefinancialsystem.10、11、ItwasDengXiaopingouropeninguppolicyandfundamentaleconomicreforms.12、bytheunexpectedquestionputtohimbyareporter---"Areyoualiar,sir?"《全新版大学英语综合教程4答案【全】（第二版）》