2019届高考英语（外研版）一轮复习练习：必修5 4 Module4知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析

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1、阅读理解(2018·合肥高三质检)MayDay,thefirstdayofMay,iscelebratedasaspringfestivalinmanycountries.Itmarkstheapproachofsummer.TheEnglishdevelopedtheirMayDayfestivalfromtheRomanfestivalcalledFloralia.InthefestivalofFloralia,theRomansgatheredflowerstohonorthegoddessofspring,Flora.IntheMiddleAges,MayDaybe

2、camethefavoriteholidayofmanyEnglishvillages.Peoplegatheredflowerstodecoratetheirhomesandchurches,sangspringsongsandchoseakingandaqueenofMay.Villagersdancedaroundatallpolefixeduprightintheground,calledamaypole,eachholdingtheendofaribbonattachedtothetopofthepole.Theytiedtheribbonsaroundthepo

3、leuntilitwascoveredwithbrightcolors.Theycollecteddew(露水)onMayDaymorningandwashedtheirfaceswithitbecausetheybelievedthatthedewonthedayhadthemagicpowertoregainyouth.NowadaysinBritainpeoplenolongerattachgreatimportancetotheday,butinsometownsandvillagespeoplestillcelebrateitbychoosingtheMayQue

4、enanddancingaroundthemaypole.MayQueenisagirlselectedasthemostbeautifulgirlonMayDay.Sheisusuallycrownedwithflowersandoftendriveninprocessionthroughthestreet.IntheUnitedStates,thedayhasneverbeencelebratedwiththesameenthusiasmasinBritain.ButinmanyAmericantownsandcities,childrencelebratetheday

5、withdancingandsinging.Theyoftengatherflowersinhandmadepaperbasketsandhangthemonthedoorknobsofthehomesoftheirfriends’andneighbors’onMayDaymorning.AtMayDayparties,childrenselectMayQueen,dancearoundthemaypole,andsingMayDaysongs.【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文.主要介绍了欧洲国家的传统节日“五朔节”.1、WhatdoweknowabouttheMayDayi

6、nBritainintheMiddleAges?A、Peopledressedinbrightcolors.B、Peoplecelebrateditwithenthusiasm.C、Peoplepresentedflowerstothegoddessofspring.D、Peoplestayedathomeinsteadofgoingtochurches.B　解析:细节理解题.根据第二段内容特别是第三、四句可知，在中世纪，英国人通过举行各种活动，热情地庆祝五朔节，故B项正确.2、WhydidpeoplewashtheirfaceswithdewonMayDay?A、Tobr

7、inggoodluck.　　　B、Tobecomeprettier.C、Togetmagicpower.D、Togetyoungagain.D　解析:细节理解题.根据第二段最后一句可知，人们在五朔节用露水洗脸，是因为他们相信露水在当天有恢复青春的魔力，故D项正确.3、Paragraph3ismainlydeveloped________、A、bycomparisonB、byspaceC、byprocessD、byclassificationA　解析:写作方法题.根据第三段可知，该段是通过比较美国和英国如何庆祝该节日