资源描述：
《Faulkner 福克纳说课讲解.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Faulkner福克纳ChildhoodFaulknerwasBorninNewAlbany,MississippionSeptember25,1897.ThefamilyMovedtoOxford,Mississippi(prototypeofYoknapatawpha),thesettingofmostofhisworks)whenhewas5yearsold.Hegrewupastheeldestsonoffourbrothers.Asaschoolchild,Faulknerhadmuchsuccessearlyon.However,beginningsome
2、whereinthefifthgradeofhisschooling,Faulknerbegantoplayhooky（逃学）occasionallyandbecamesomewhatindifferenttohisschoolwork.AsaYoungManHehadalwaysdreamedofbecomingapilotinthearmyhoweverwasdeclinedbecauseofhisheight.In1918,trainedasapilotfortheRoyalCanadianFlyingCorps（加拿大皇家飞行队）.In1919,univers
3、ityofMississippi,afterthreesemestershedroppedout.Hebegantodrinkexcessively.In1920,hegotajobatabookstoresothathecouldreadmanyworksfromHawthorne,MarkTwainandsoon.In1925,hewenttoEurpoe,hisliterarybeganinNeworlendswherehemetSherwoodAnderson,whohelpedhimgethisfirstnovelSoilderʼPay(军饷）publish
4、edin1926.AdulthoodIn1929-1942,aperiodofamazingliteraryoutputTheSoundandtheFury(1929)《喧哗与骚动》AsILayDying(1930)《我弥留之际》Sanctuary(1931)《圣殿》LightinAugust(1932)《八月之光》Absalom,Absalom!(1936)《押沙龙，押沙龙》TheHamlet(1940)《村子》GoDown,Moses(1942)《去吧，摩西》Early1940s,forgottenbythepublic,in1945,asecondrisetof
5、ame,higherthanthefirst.In1949,receivedtheNobelPrizeforLiterature.TheEndofHisLifeFaulknerdiedJuly6th,1962aftersufferingfromacoronaryocclusion(心肌梗塞)UptohisdeathheworkedasaWriter-In-Residence(常驻作家）attheUniversityofVirginiain1957.TheUnitedStatesPostalService(美国邮政服务中心)issuedafirst-class22-ce
6、ntstampcommemoratinghislifeandstintasapostmaster.YoknapatawphaCountry(约克纳帕塔法郡）MostofFaulkner’sworksaresetinYoknapatawphaCounty,animaginaryplacebasedonFaulkner’schildhoodmemoryaboutthetownofOxfordinhisnativeLafayetteCounty.However,itnotmerelyanimaginaryplace,itcouldbeconsideredasanallego
7、ryandaparableofthesouth.ARoseforEmily《献给艾米丽的一朵玫瑰花》约克纳帕塔法世系威廉·福克纳一生共写了19部长篇小说与近百篇短篇小说，其中15部长篇与绝大多数短篇的故事都发生在约克纳帕塔法县，称为约克纳帕塔法世系这个“世系”以美国南方几个庄园主世家的荣辱兴衰为主线，表现了一个世纪以来美国南方社会的历史命运、社会变迁以及各阶层人物的起伏沉浮，写出了美国南方地区的典型特征，具有浓厚的乡土气息。约克纳帕塔法是福克纳作品的标志，是文学史上有名的虚构地点之一，原型是他故乡所在的拉斐特郡（Lafayette）。Authoria
