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1、Lastupdated:12/18/09HomerH.DubsTheHistoryoftheFormerHanDynastyGLOSSARYCHAPTERXEmperorCh’eng(r.33-7B.C.)2373.Hsiao-Ch’eng孝成Emperor.HsünYüeh荀悅says,“Histabooed[personalname]wasAo驁,andhisstyleT’ai-sun太孫.Thewordaomeans俊.”YenShih-kugivesforhispersonalnamethepronunciationnga
2、o五到反.[p.ButthemeaningofT’ai-sunmaybedifferent.]YingShao應劭writes,“TheRulesforPosthumoustitlessay,‘OnewhopacifiesthecommonpeopleandorganizesagoodgovernmentmaybecalledCh’eng.‘“[p.Thephrase“organizeagoodgovernment”立政isthetitleoftheBookofHistoryV,xix,andthisposthumousnamem
3、ustbeunderstoodasalludingtothatpassage.]Cf.Hs10.la.ThisstatementisalsofoundinChangShou-chieh’sAppendixtotheSc,p.8.[p.AccordingtoHs98.3a,hewasbornin51B.C.andthathewasinhis19thyearwhenhecametothethroneanddiedinhis45thyear.Hewasbornin52B.C.(Hs27Bi.12b)andhisstyle,T’ai-su
4、n.Hs98A.3asayshispersonalnamewasAo.]373.TheHeir-apparent’sPalace太子宮wasoneoftheHandynasty’simperialpalaces.Hsl0.lasays,“WhileEmperorYüan元[wasliving]intheHeir-apparent’sPalace,[thefutureEmperorCh’eng]wasborninthePaintedHall畫堂oftheFirstLodge甲觀.”TheSan-fuhuang-t’u三輔黃圖3.7a
5、merelyrepeatstheabovestatementinitsaccountofthisPalace.YingShaosays,“TheFirstLodgewasthefirstlocalityintheHeir-apparent’sPalace,andwasoccupiedandusedforsucklingandgivingbirth.InthePaintedHalltherewerepaintedtheninesonsandtheirmother.’”MeiCh’eng枚乘(fl.154B.C.)referstoth
6、isstory,andthecommentsays,“Shewasthewidowin[thestateof]Lu魯whoasamothertaughtherninesons.”[p.Cf.LiuHsiang.Lieh-nüchuan,1.13b;O.Fisher,DieChinesischeMalereiderHan-dynastie,(Berlin,1938),38,]YenShih-kuexplainsthatthechia甲inthename,“FirstLodge”means“thefirst”,andnotesthat
7、Hs98.[3a]tellsthattheEmpressneéWang王“heldaudienceintheThirdHall丙殿.”Hesaysthatthereweremanypaintedroomsinthepalaces,butShenCh’in-han沉欽韓saysthatwhatYingShaosayspointstoabuildingforgivingbirthandthatthepaintingoftheninesonsandtheirmotherwasprobablywhatYingShaohadhimselfs
8、een.ChouShou-ch’ang周壽昌quotestheHankung-keshu漢宮閣疏(probablyiiitovicent.)assaying,“IntheWei-yangPalace未央宮therewasthePaintedHall
