高考英语一轮复习 语法填空和阅理训练（一）

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1、贵州息烽县2017高考英语语法填空和阅理一轮训练(2016·四川绵阳市高三二诊考试)Manyteachersbelievethathands－onexperienceisthe__1__(good)waytolearn.AgroupofstudentsintheUnitedStatesareputtingthatbelieftothetest.They__2__(success)designedandbuiltarobotfordiscoveringunexploredmines__3__thebottomofthesea.Studentsmadeth

2、erobot__4__(answer)achallengefromtheU．S.DepartmentofDefense.Thestudentsrecentlytestedtheunderwatervehicle__5__(call)PerseusⅡina95－meter－longtankofwaterattheStevensInstituteofTechnology.Therobotcostsabout$15，000tobuild.Thestudentsuseavideogamecontroltodirect__6__(it)movementsinth

3、etank.What’smore，devicesknownasJapters__7__(able)therobottogoup，downandtowarditstargetinthewater.Videocamerasontherobotsendimagesbacktoacomputerthrougha13－meter－longcable.PerseusⅡalsohas__8__setoflasers(激光)，whichareusedtomeasurethesizeofanobject.Therobotisthecreationoffiveunderg

4、raduatestudents.Foroversixmonths，theyworkedup__9__20hoursaweektodesignandbuildPerseusⅡ.DeLormesupervisedtheprojectfrom__10__(begin)toend.Hesaysthespecializedrequirementsofrobotsweredemanding.【语篇导读】　本文通过事实证明：亲身的实践经验是学习的最好方法。1．best　[考查形容词最高级。此处表示“亲身的实践经验是学习的最好方法”，故用best。]2．success

5、fully　[考查副词。副词修饰动词designed和built作状语，故用successfully。]3．at　[考查介词。atthebottomof表示“在……的底部”，故用at。]4．toanswer　[考查动词不定式。在这里toanswer是动词不定式作目的状语，表示“制造这个机器人是为了回应美国国防部的一项挑战”。]5．called　[考查过去分词。此处应用过去分词作后置定语，表示“被叫作”，故用called。]6．its　[考查代词。由后面的movements可知，应用形容词性物主代词作定语。]7．enable　[考查动词和时态。分析句子结

6、构可知，主语是devices，谓语是设空处，故应用动词enable，表示“使发生”。且此处是一般性的描述，故应用一般现在时。]8．a　[考查冠词。asetof表示“一系列”，故用a。]9．to　[考查固定短语。upto表示“达到”，故用to。]10．beginning　[考查固定短语。frombeginningtoend表示“从头到尾”。]9语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Haveyouevereatensnakes？Snakedisheshavebecomepop

7、ular1.________recentyears.Snakemeatinvariousflavors(风味)can2.________(see)inrestaurantadsveryoften.3.________(eat)snakeseemstobenowpopular，andifyouhaven’teatensnakeyet，youareconsidered“outofdate”．ButIwonderifallthetrendsareworth4.________(follow)．Somepeoplemaydefendthemselves5.__

8、______sayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious.Butthesep