The Contrastive Studies on Language Taboo in English and Chinese

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1、中西语言禁忌语对比研究TheContrastiveStudiesonLanguageTabooinEnglishandChineseContentsAbstract…………………………………………………………………...1Keywords…………………………………………………………………...1Ⅰ.Introduction…………………………………………………………11.1LiteratureReview…………………………………………………..11.11TwoDifferentMeaningsoftheTaboo………………………………....11.12TheDan

2、gerofTouchingtheTaboo………………………………...…21.13ThePositiveSidesandtheNegativeSidesofTaboo………….………....3Ⅱ.TheOriginoftheTaboo…………………………………………….4Ⅲ.TheSimilaritiesandDifferencesinTaboobetweenEnglishandChinese………………………………………………………..53.1TheSimilaritiesinTaboobetweenEnglishandChinese…………………...53.1.

3、1TheReligion,SuperstitionandWorship-relatedTaboo………………..53.1.2TheIllnessandDeath-relatedTaboo………………………………....63.1.3ThePostureandFeatures-relatedTaboo…………………………..…73.1.4TheNumbers-relatedTaboo…………………………………………73.2TheDifferencesinTaboobetweenEnglishandChinese………….………..8第13页共13页3.2.1TheName

4、s-relatedTaboo………………………………………...…83.2.2TheHomophonic-relatedTaboo……………………………………..93.2.3TheTaboo-relatedTopics………………………….……………….93.2.4TheAnimals-relatedTaboo……………………………….………..103.2.5TheAge,Salary,MarriageandMeals-relatedTaboo………………...10Ⅳ.TheDisadvantagesandDevelopmentofLanguageTaboo………..

5、...114.1TheDisadvantagesofLanguageTaboo…………………………….114.2TheDevelopmentofLanguageTaboo………………………..…….12Ⅴ.Conclusions………………………………………………………….12References………………………………………………………………..13摘　要：　　在英汉两种语言中，都存在着大量的语言禁忌现象。禁忌语的出现与社会习俗，宗教信仰，历史传统等密切关。为加深对中西文化与语言之间的认识，本文从文化角度对中西禁忌语的起源，范畴及异同作了初步的探讨与比较。关键词：文

6、化;语言禁忌;异同Abstract:　Languagetabooisacommonsocial-linguisticphenomenon,whichexistsineverynation.Itisareawhichacertainreligionorcustomregardsitassomethingforbidden,nottobetouched,spokenof,etc.ThispaperinacomparativewaystudiesthetaboophenomenonbothinChineselanguageandEnglishlanguage.Alsothi

7、spaperstudiesakindofrhetoricdevice,whichisusedtoavoidtaboo.Keywords:culture;Languagetaboo;similaritiesanddifferencesⅠIntroductionWiththedevelopmentoftheeconomyandsociety,communicationbetweencountriesisbecomingmoreandmorefrequent.English,asaworldlanguage,playsamoreandmoreimporta