eds人体电刺激反馈仪,一种检测糖尿病风险的新技术

eds人体电刺激反馈仪,一种检测糖尿病风险的新技术

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时间:2019-01-17

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1、EDS人体电刺激反馈仪,一种检测糖尿病风险的新技术EDShumanelectricalfeedbackapparatus,anewtechniqueforthedetectionofdiabetesriskIntroductionChronicdiseases,especiallythosewithdiabetes,havealotofinconvenieneeinlife,andmedicalexpensesalsobringlong-termfinancialburdenforfamiliesandsociety・Somelargediabetespreve

2、ntionclinicaltrialshaveshownthatreducingtheweightofabout1/3glucosetolerance(IGT)patientswilldevelopinpatientswithtypeIIdiabetesin10years(1,2),butifthechangeoflifestyleandtheuseofdrugs,caneffectivelydelayorpreventthedevelopmentofaspatientswithtypeIIdiabetes・Inclinicalpractice,increase

3、theamountofexercise,dietandreducetheoverweightweightcorrectionmeasures,evenifonlyforashorttime,butalsotoreducetherateofincidenceofdiabetesmellitusplayaIong-termeffect(3,4)・ScreeningfordiabetesriskAsforthekeytypeIIdiabetespreventionprogramsuccessiswhetheryouhaveasimpleandnoninvasiveme

4、thodofscreeninghighriskofdiabetes,andthesemethodsmustberepeatable,canacceptscientificproof.Throughthedevelopmentofthelast30years,themainstreammethodsincludequestionnaires,biochemicaltestsorthecombinationofthetwo.Althoughtheseparameters,dataandpointershavebeenwidelyrecognized,thereare

5、somelimitations・Thequestionnairewasofsomesignificanee,andthemostprominentonewastheFinlanddiabetesriskscore(FINDRISC)(5).Althoughtheadvantagesofthesescoresaremainlythattheycanbeusedbyawiderangeofpeople(6),thequestionnairebasedondiabetessymptomsisnotappropriateforscreeningpeoplewithhig

6、hriskofdiabetes・Inaddition,thereareseveralsimilaritiesbetweenthecalculatedscoresofthemetabolicsyndromeandcardiovascularriskfactors,andsomeriskfactors,suchasoverweight,havecompletelydifferentmeaningsindifferentgeneticbackground:someobesepatientsandnohighriskofmetabolicsyndrome;andsome

7、bodyweightindex(BMI)islow,buttheincreaseinvisceralfatbutpeoplewillhavehighriskofmetabolicsyndrome・Chemicalandbiologicalmethodsusednowhavebloodsugarorglucosemeasurement,bloodglycosylatedhemoglobin(HbAlc)andfructosaminemeasurement(7).Becausetheglycosuriatesthasalowsensitivity(>98%speci

8、ficity,sensi

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