船舶优先权优先受偿顺位.研究

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1、英文摘要ABSTRACTMaritimeliensisaveryimportantsysteminmaritimelaw，andthestudyaboutthepriorityorderofmaritimelienshasgreatvalueinboththeoryandpractice．ChapterIstartfromtheconceptofmaritimeliensanditslegalcharacteristics，andthenexploretheestablishpurposeofthesystemandthendiscussthegreatvalueofthest

2、udyaboutthepriorityorderofmaritimeliens．ChapterIisthefundamentalpartofthisthesis．ChapterIImainlystudiesthepriorityofmaritimeliensitems．Theauthor’Srecommendationsoftherelevantissues，suchasthat”voyageprinciples”shouldbeintroducedinChina’Smaritimelaw，themaritimeclaimsshouldbedividedbysegment．Ch

3、apterIIIisaboutthepriorityorderofmaritimeliensandothersecurityrightonships．Thewriterthoughtthatthemaritimelienhasahigherpriorityovertheshipmortgageisreasonable，andthegeneralprovisionsofpossessorylienonshipsaftermaritimelienneedstoberethink．ChapterIVisaboutthepriorityorderbetweenmaritimeliens

4、&thelimitationofliabilityformaritimeclaims．INthispartthewriterputforwardsomesuggestions，forexample，toadjustthemaritimelien’Sexerciseandrecommendedtherealizationofthenon—restrictivedebtsguaranteedbymaritimeliensthroughlegislation．ChapterVdiscussesthepriorityofmaritimelieninthebankruptcyprogre

5、ssoftheshippingcompanies．Thewriterdrawherownconclusionsthat：maritimelienguaranteespecificmaritimeclaimsbasedonmaritimelienspolicyandpublicinterest，distinguishitfromotherbankruptcyclaimsinthebankruptcyproceedingshasasufficientbasis．ChapterVIisthesummarypartofthisthesis，theentirethesiswillbesu

6、mmarized．KeyWords：maritimeliens；maritimelienitems；securityrightOnships；Limitationofliabilityformaritimeclaims；exemptionright目录引言．⋯．．．．⋯⋯．⋯⋯．．．．．．．．．．．⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．⋯⋯l第1章船舶优先权制度概述⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．．21．1船舶优先权的概念及其法律特征⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯21．1．1船舶优先权的概念⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．21．1．2船舶优先权的法律特征⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯21．2船舶优先权的设立目的⋯⋯

7、⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯31．2．1保护弱势群体⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．．41．2．2维护国家、公共利益⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．．41．2．3维护特定海事债权人利益⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．51．2．4维护船舶所有人的利益⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯51．3船舶优先权优先受偿顺位研究的重要意义⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．．5第2章船舶优先权担保的海事请求项目优先顺位研究⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．．72．1船舶优先权担保的海事请求项目之设置⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．72．1．1国际海事法律对船舶优先权担保的海事请求设