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1、翻译理论与技巧(A)试题集及答案(红色为自己所出题)一Fillintheblanks.1.Accordingtosociosemiotictheories,meaningconsistsofthreeaspects:_________,___________and____________.2.Asfarascommunicativefunctionisconcerned,Englishsentencescanbeclassifiedintofourtypes:____________,___________
2、,_____________and___________.3.ProfessorXuYuanzhongeverproposedthatliterarytranslationshouldconformtotheprincipleof“____________,__________and___________”.4.Thebasicproceduresoftranslationaremadeupofthreesteps:__________,___________and___________.5.PeterNe
3、wmarkdividedthefunctionoflanguageintosixkinds,amongwhichthemostimportantfourfunctionsare____________,___________,__________and___________.6.“Literaltranslation”isbasedon-language-orientedprinciple,while“liberaltranslation”isbasedon-language-orientedprincip
4、le.7.Translatorsoftenabideby-orientedprinciplewhentheytranslateliteraryworks8.Whenweseethesun,weoftenthinkofhope.It’sthemeaningofthesunweinfactthinkof.9.YanFu’sstandardforgoodtranslationis,and.10.AccordingtoPeterNewmark,theexpression“Howdoyoudo?”performs__
5、_________function.11.Weshouldanalyze,andbeforewereallyputsomethingintothetargetlanguage.12.Accordingtothestructure,Englishsentencescanbeclassifiedintosentences,___________sentences,sentencesandsentences.13.ThethreeprinciplesfortranslationadvocatedbyAlexand
6、erFraserTytlerare:①②③14.Thesentence“Theearthgoesaroundthesun”performsthefunctionoflanguage.15.Whenwehearsomebodyspeaksungrammatically,weknowthatheisnotwell-educated.Herethelanguagecarriesthemeaning.16.Accordingtothedifferentsignsthattranslationdealswith,tr
7、anslationcanbeclassifiedinto,,.17.Translationcanberegardedasa,aora.18.Accordingtodifferenttopics,translationcanbeclassifiedintossssssstranslation,translationandtranslation.二TranslatingthefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1Theirhostcarved,poured,served,cutbread
8、,talked,laughed,proposedhealths.2Thecraftyenemywasreadytolaunchanewattackwhileholdingouttheolivebranch.3Herdarkeyesmadelittlereflectedstars.Shewaslookingathimasshewasalwayslookingathimwhenheawakened.4Thepictu
