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ID:34705978
大小:148.50 KB
页数:21页
时间:2019-03-09
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1、第二类行为类 12."People'sattitudesaredeterminedmorebytheirimmediatesituationorsurroundingsthanbyanyinternalcharacteristic." 人们的态度更多的是由临时的情况或者环境所决定,而非人们自身的特点。 Socialenvironmentdoesplaysamoreimportantroleinformingaperson’sattitudes.1.Admittedly,people’sinborntemperamentdoesplayanimportantroleinthei
2、rattitudes.2.However,moreoftenthannot,people’sattitudesarelargelyinfluencedbytheirimmediatesituationorsurroundings.3.Itshouldalsobenotedthatexternalfactorsnotonlyinfluencepeople’sattitudes,butalsoshapetheircharacters.------------------------------ 18."Onlybybeingforcedtodefendanideaagainstt
3、hedoubtsandcontrastingviewsofothersdoesonereallydiscoverthevalueofthatidea." 只有通过排除异议和对照其他的观点来捍卫一个理念,人们才能真正的发现该理念的价值所在。Agree1.Differentviewpointsinterconnectwitheachother.Onlyaftercarefulcomparisoncanwereachthesouloftheidea.2.Doubtsandcontrastingviewscanprovidevaluableuseforreverencestoourl
4、earning.3.Historyisrepletewithillustrativecasesinwhichdoubtsandcontrastingviewscontributetotheconsummationofourknowledge.------------------------------21."Reformisseldombroughtaboutbypeoplewhoareconcernedwiththeirownreputationandsocialstanding.Thosewhoarereallyinearnestaboutreformingagovern
5、ment,aneducationalsystem,oranyotherinstitutionmustbewillingtobeviewedwithdisdainbytherestoftheworld." 改革几乎从来都不是由那些关心自己声誉和社会地位的人发起的。那些真正热衷于政府改革、教育改革和其他机构改革的人们一定都是甘于被他人轻视的。 1.Reformmeanstheredistributionofbenefitsofvariouslevels;therefore,resistanddissatisfactionisinevitable.2.Thosewhoarenotr
6、eallyinearnestaboutreformwillretreatwhenfacingdifficultiesinareform.------------------------------ 25."Anyonecanmakethingsbiggerandmorecomplex.Whatrequiresrealeffortandcourageistomoveintheoppositedirection--inotherwords,tomakethingsassimpleaspossible." 任何人都可以把事情简单复杂化,但是需要真正努力和勇气的恰恰相反,也就是说应
7、该把事情变得尽可能的简单。 1.Thestatementbringsimmediatelytomindtheever-growingandincreasinglycomplexdigitalworld.2.Lendingevenmorecredencetothestatementistheso-called“biggovernment”phenomenon.3.Addingfurthercredibilitytothestatementisthetendencyofmostpeopletocomplic
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