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1、专题02Healthyeating押题专练第一节阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AsmoreandmorepeoplespeaktheglobalIanguagesofEnglish,Chinese,Spanish,andArabic,otherIanguagesarerapidlydisappearing.Infact,halfofthe6,000一7,000languagesspokenaroundtheworldtodaywilllikelydieoutbythenextcentury,accordingtotheUnitedNations
2、Educational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization(UNESCO).Inanefforttopreventlanguageloss,scholarsfromanumberoforganizations—UNESCOandNationalGeographicamongthem—haveformanyyearsbeendocumentingdyingIanguagesandtheculturestheyreflect.MarkTurin,ascientistattheMacmi1lanConter,YaleUniversity,whospeci
3、alizesinthelanguagesandoraltraditionsoftheHimalayas,isfollowinginthattradition.Hisrecentlypublishedbook,AGrammarofThangmiwithanEthnolinguiSticIntroductiontotheSpeakersandTheirCulture,growsoutofhisexperieneeliving,working,andraisingafami]yinavi1lageinNepal.DocumentingtheThangmilanguagcandcultur
4、eisjustastartingpointforTurin,whoseekstoincludeotherlanguagesandoraltraditionsacrosstheHimalayanreachesofIndia,Nepal,Bhutan,andChina.Butheisnotcontenttosimplyrecordthesevoicesbeforetheydisappearwithoutrecord.AttheUniversityofCambridgeTurindiscoveredawealthofimportantmaterials一ineludingphotogra
5、phs,films,taperecordings,andfieldnotes—whichhadremaincdunstudiedandwerebadlyinneedofcareandprotection.Now,throughthetwoorganizationsthathehasfoundec!—theDigitalHimalayaProjectandtheWorldOralLiteratureProject—Turinhasstartedacampaigntomakesuchdocuments,foundinlibrariesandstoresaroundtheworld,av
6、ailablenotjusttoscholarsbuttotheyoungergenorationsofcommunitiesfromwhomthematerialswereoriginallycollected・ThankstodigitaltechnologyandthewidelyavailableInternet,Turinnotes,theendangeredlanguagescanbesavedandreconnectedwithspeechcommunities.1.Manyscholarsaremakingeffortsto.A.promotegloballangu
7、agesB.rescuedisappearinglanguagesA.searchforlanguagecommunitiesB.setuplanguageresearchorganizations1.Whatdoesthattradition”inParagraph3referto?A.Havingfullrecordsofthelanguages・B.Writingbooksonlanguageteaching・C.Tellingstoriesaboutlangu
