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1、专题05Music押题专练第一节阅读理解阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。ADujiangyanistheoldestman-madewatersystemintheworld,andawonderinthedevelopmentofChinesesciencc.Builtover2,200yearsagoinwhatisnowSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina,thisamazingengineeringachievementisstillusedtodaytoirrigateover6,000squarekilom
2、etresoffarmland,takeawayfloodwaterandprovidewaterfor50citiesintheprovince.Inancienttimes,theregioninwhichDujiangyannowstandssufferedfromregularfloodscausedbyoverflowfromtheMinjiangRiver・Tohelpthevictimsoftheflood!ng,LiBing,theregion,sgovernor,togetherwithhisson,decidedtofindasolution・They
3、studiedtheproblemanddiscoveredthattherivermostoftenoverflowedwhenwintersnowatthetopofthenearbyMountYuleibegantomeltastheweatherwarmed.Thesimplestfixwastobu订dadam,butthiswouldhaveruinedtheMinjiangRiver・SoinsteadLidesignedaseriesofchannelsbuiltatdifferentlevelsalongMountYuleithatwouldtakeaw
4、aythefloodwaterwhileleavingtheriverflowingnaturally.Betterstill,theextrawatercouldbedirectedtothedryChengduPlain,makingitsuitableforfarming.CuttingthechannelsthroughthehardrockofMountYuleiwasaremarkableaccomplishmentasitwasdonelongbeforetheinvent/iongunpowderandexplosives・LiBingfoundanoth
5、ersolution.Heusedacombinationoffireandwatertoheatandcooltherocksuntiltheycrackedandcouldberemoved.Aftereightyearsofwork,the20—metre—widecanalshadbeencarvedthroughthemountain.Oncethesystemwasfinished,nomorefloodsoccurredandthepeoplewereableto1ivepeacefullyandaffluently・Today,Dujiangyanisad
6、miredbyscientistsfromaroundtheworldbecauseofonefeature・Unlikemoderndamswherethewaterisblockedwithahugewall,DujiangyanstillletswaterflowthroughtheMinjiangRivernaturally,enablingecosystemsandfishpopulationstoexistinharmony.1.WhatarethebenefitsofDujiangyanaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Reduc
7、ingfloodingandwateringfarmland・B.Protectingthemountainandreducingflooding・C.Wateringfarmlandandimprovingwaterquality.D.Dryingtheriverandsupplyingcitieswithwater.解析:细节理解题o根据第一段最后一句'"thisamazingengineeringachievementisstillusedtodaytoinigateover6,000squarekilometresof