状语从句经典第一讲时间状语从句

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第一讲时间状语从句 考点透视【考纲定位】状语从句是必考点，常规考点与稍偏考点相结合。【考点内涵】时间状语从句最常考，常用引导词有：1.when,while,as,whenever2.assoonas,themoment,thesecond,hardly(scarcely)…when,nosooner…than 知识充电时间状语从句最常考when和before，因为他们都具有多义性，需要根据不同语境判断含义需求。When1）当……时2）突然3）引导非时间状语可表“在……的情况下”，“虽然”。Before含义虽然是“在……之前”，但语境下译法灵活，造成考试难度： （湖南）Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason_____youreachanydecision.A.althoughB.beforeC.becauseD.unless问问自己感受，先明确理由，后做决定。典题直击 （陕西）Ihaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyou______Icamebackfromabroad.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when【考点】考查哪个时间状语引导词与现在完成时合作。【知识充电】 （山东）Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.asB.ifC.unlesD.though （2011福建卷）ItwasApril29,2001____PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before （辽宁）Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad_____wereachedthecentralrailwaystation. （全国卷II）Ihadhardlygottotheoffice___mywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce.A.whenB.thanC.untilD.after【知识充电】hardly…when=nosoonerthan，两句动作先后发生，相隔甚短；且，前半句用过去完成时。若否定副词位于句首，要倒装前半句。 知识充电Thefirsttime,nexttime引导时间状语从句时，不用加that。Nexttimeyougetlost,staywhereyouare,waitingforhelp.（时间状语从句）IwasdeeplyimpressedthefirsttimeIcamehere.（时间状语从句） Johnthinksitwon’tbelong____heisreadyforhisnewjob. 能力突破Iusedtolovethatfilm___Iwasachild,butIdon’tfeelitthatwayanymore.onceB.whenC.sinceD.although【对比时间状语引导词】once，一……就，跟短暂动作； Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since【高级词汇】splendid极好的【考点】Itis（hasbeen）+时间段since：自从……已有多久。此句 Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife____we’veactuallyhadthatlesson. Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or____itisconvenienttoyou. 备考指津1.熟练区分时间状语引导词的特色，仔细识别前后动作 第二讲让步状语从句EnglishGroupofSeniorThreeHanZengbin 一、考点透视【考纲定位】状语从句是必考点，让步状语从句是常考点。【考点内涵】尽管（虽然,即使），主句千万不要加but；无论（不管）……Though，although，evenif，while，……as……nomatterwhat（who；which；when；where；how） 二、典题直击____allofthemarestrongcandidates，onlyonewillbe Intheglobaleconomy，anewdrugforcancer，_____itisdiscovered，willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.A.whateverB.whoeverC.wheneverD.whichever【高级词汇】globaleconomy环球经济；drug药，毒品；possibility可能 Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings，nomatter____fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where【高级词汇】schedule日程，计划安排；full满，忙 Theypromisedtodevelopasoftwarepackagebytheendofthisyear，____theymighthave.A.howeverdifficultB.howdifficultC.whateverdifficultyD.whatdifficulty【高级词汇】developasoftwarepackage开发一个软件包【逻辑链】他们承诺：不论遇到什么困难，年底前要把软件包 Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson______hewantsto.A.evenifC.because【逻辑链】因为太忙，所以，即使想，也没多少时间陪儿子。 Idon’tbelievewe’vemetbefore，Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.A.thereforeB.althoughC.sinceD.unless【逻辑链】尽管我必须说你看起来眼熟，但我还是觉得我们没见过面。【知识充电】 Hot_____thenightairwas，wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.A.althoughB.asC.whileD.however【考点】although，as，while都可表尽管；但位于句子第二个词位 —Lookatthoseclouds！—Don’tworry._____itrains，we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.EvenifB.AsthoughC.IncaseD.Ifonly【知识充电】evenif=eventhough即使；asthough=asif仿佛； 三、能力突破 Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep_____Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.A.whetherB.althoughC.forD.so【逻辑链】尽管我费好大劲才把Frank叫醒，他楞坚持说他没睡着。【知识充电】insistthat表坚持认为时，可跟任何时态；insistthat表坚持让 ____youmayhave，youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge. Timisingoodshapephysicallyhedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.A.ifB.eventhough Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit______the Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep______muchworkyouhavetodo. 四、备考指津 谢谢您的观看！