Intergenerational Redistribution and Labor Mobility A Survey

Intergenerational Redistribution and Labor Mobility A Survey

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时间:2019-05-27

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1、DISKUSSIONSBEITRÄGEausdemVolkswirtschaftlichenSeminarderUniversitätGöttingenBeitragNr.106IntergenerationalRedistributionandLaborMobility:ASurveyTimKriegerMai2001PlatzderGöttingerSieben3D-37073GöttingenTelefon0551/37-7326/7334IntergenerationalRedistributionandLaborMobility:ASurveyTimKrieg

2、er1UniversityofG¨ottingen,GermanyMay20011PaperpresentedattheIZAWorkshop”TheInternationalMobilityofHighlySkilledWorkers”inBonn.TheauthorwouldliketothankseminarparticipantsandAn-dreasHauflerforhelpfuldiscussions.Addressforcorrespondence:TimKrieger,Insti-tutf¨urSozialpolitik,Georg-August-Uni

3、versit¨atG¨ottingen,PlatzderG¨ottingerSieben3,37073G¨ottingen,Germany,Phone:++49-551-397158,Fax:++49-551-392274,email:tkriege@gwdg.de.AbstractIncreasinglabormobilityhasanimpactonallredistributivepolicymeasuresun-dertakenbynationalgovernments.Thispaperfocusesonintergenerationalredistri-bu

4、tion,inparticularPAYGfinancedpublicpensionsystems,andsurveyssomeoftherecentliteratureonthistopic.Twodifferentstrandsintheliteraturearecov-ered:Inthemedian-voterframework,policyoutcomesdependonboththestructureofthepopulationandonthedesignofthepublicpensionsystem.Inaddition,welookatthewelfar

5、e-theoreticalliteraturewhichaddressestheharmonizationofsocialsecuritypolicies.Keywords:Publicpensions,competitionofsocialpolicies.JELclassification:H55,R231IntroductionTheEuropeancountriesandtheCommissionoftheEuropeanUnionpromotethemobilityofgoods,services,andproductionfactorsinordertodee

6、penEuropeanintegration.OutsidetheEU,theprocessofglobalizationincreasesmobilityaswell.Atthesametime,socialsecurityremainsanationalpolicytask.Justrecently,inDecember2000,theTreatyofNiceconfirmedthatallissuesofsocialsecuritypolicywithintheEUstillhavetobedecidedonbyunanimousvote.Inpractice,th

7、isimpliesthatmajoradvancestowardsanintegratedEuropeansocialsecuritypolicycannotbeexpectedinthecomingyears.Atthesametime,labormobilityislikelytoincreasefurtherinthefuture.ThisobviouslyhasanimpactonEuropeansocialsecuritysystemswhichraisessomeimportantquestions:Howmuchofther

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