《论语》选段翻译(中英文对照)

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1、《论语》选段翻译(中英文对照)子曰：“志士仁人，无求生以害仁，有杀身以成仁。”Confuciussaid，“Amanwithloftyidealsorhumanemannevergivesuphumanitytosavehislife,butmaysacrificehislifetoachievehumanity.”子曰：“知者乐水，仁者乐山；知者动，仁者静；知者乐，仁者寿。”Confuciussaid，“Thewiseenjoywater,thehumaneenjoymountains.Thewiseareactive,thehumanearequie

2、t.Thewisearehappy;thehumanelivelonglives.”林放问礼之本。子曰：“大哉问！礼与其奢也宁俭；丧与其易也宁戚。”LinFangaskedabouttheessenceoftherites.Confuciussaid,“Averysignificantquestion!Theritesshouldbeperformedinafrugalwayratherthaninanextravagantway.Funeralsshouldbeheldwithgriefratherthanwithpomposity.”子曰：“不患无位

3、，患所以立。Confuciussaid，“Oneshouldworrynotabouthavingnoofficialposition,butabouthavingnoproperqualifications.““不患莫己知，求为可知也。"”Oneshouldnotseektobeknowntoothers,butseektoacquirethequalitiesworthyofbeingknown.”子曰：“人无远虑，必有近忧。”Confuciussaid，“Hewhodoesnotthinkofthefutureiscertaintohaveimme

4、diateworries.”子曰：“躬自厚而薄责于人，责远怨矣。”Confuciussaid，“Onecankeephatredandgrievanceawaybyputtingmoreblameononeselfandlessonothersforanyfault.”子曰：“过而不改，是谓过矣。”Confuciussaid，“Afaultthatisnotamendedisarealfault.”子曰：“能以礼让为国乎？何有？不能以礼让为国乎，如礼何？”Confuciussaid，“Whatdifficultieswouldtherebeifastat

5、ewasgovernedwiththeritesanddecorum?Whatusewouldtheriteshaveifastatewasnotgovernedwiththeritesanddecorum?”子曰：“居上不宽，为礼不敬，临丧不哀，吾何以观之哉？”Confuciussaid，“Whatisthereformetoobserveofamanifheisnotbroad-mindedwhenheisinhighposition,notreverentwhenheisperformingtherites,andnotsadwhenheisinm

6、ourning?”子曰：“君子博学于文，约之于礼，亦可以弗畔矣夫。”Confuciussaid，“AgentlemanwhostudiestheclassicsextensivelyandrestrainshimselfwiththeriteswillnotdepartfromtheWay.”子曰：“弟子入则孝，出则弟”Confuciussaid，“Youngpeopleshouldbefilialtotheirparentsathomeandrespectfultotheirbrotherswhentheyarewiththem.””谨而信，泛爱众，而

7、亲仁。“”Theyshouldbeseriousandtrustworthy,lovethepopulaceextensivelyandbeclosetothosewhoarehumane.“行有余力，则以学文。”“Whenallthisisdoneandthereistimeforotherthings,theyshoulduseitforthestudyoftheclassics.”子曰：“父母在，不远游，游必有方。”Confuciussaid，“Whileone’sparentsarealive,oneshouldnottraveltodistan

8、tplaces.Ifitisnecessarytotravel,theresho