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1、.word可编辑.敏而好学，不耻下问。Hewasofanactivenatureandyetfondoflearning,andhewasnotashamedtoaskandlearnofhisinferiors.十室之邑，必有忠信，如丘者焉，不如丘之好学也。Inahamletoftenfamilies,theremaybefoundonehonourableandsincereasIam,butnotsofondoflearning.知之者，不如好之者，好之者，不如乐之者。Theywhoknowthetrutharenotequalt
2、othosewholoveit,andtheywholoveitarenotequaltothosewhodelightinit.学如不及，犹恐失之。Learnasifyoucouldnotreachyourobject,andwerealwaysfearingalsolestyoushouldloseit.『⒈３』子曰：“巧言令色，鲜矣仁！”TheMastersaid,"Finewordsandaninsinuatingappearanceareseldomassociatedwithtruevirtue."『⒈６』子曰：“弟子，入则
3、孝，出则弟，谨而信，凡爱众，而亲仁。行有余力，则以学文。”TheMastersaid,"Ayouth,whenathome,shouldbefilial,and,abroad,respectfultohiselders.Heshouldbeearnestandtruthful.Heshouldoverflowinlovetoall,andcultivatethefriendshipofthegood.Whenhehastimeandopportunity,aftertheperformanceofthesethings,heshould
4、employtheminpolitestudies."『⒈７』子夏曰：“贤贤易色；事父母，能竭其力；事君，能致其身；于朋友交，言而有信。虽曰未学，吾必谓之学矣。”Tsze-hsiasaid,"Ifamanwithdrawshismindfromtheloveofbeauty,andappliesitassincerelytotheloveofthevirtuous;if,inservinghisparents,hecanexerthisutmoststrength;if,inservinghisprince,hecandevotehis
5、life;if,inhisintercoursewithhisfriends,hiswordsaresincere:-althoughmensaythathehasnotlearned,Iwillcertainlysaythathehas.『⒈９』曾子曰：“慎终，追远，民德归厚矣。”ThephilosopherTsangsaid,"Lettherebeacarefulattentiontoperformthefuneralritestoparents,andletthembefollowedwhenlonggonewiththecere
6、moniesofsacrifice;-thenthevirtueofthepeoplewillresumeitsproperexcellence."『⒈１５』子贡曰：“贫而无谄，富而无骄，何如？”子曰：“可也；未若贫而乐，富而好礼者也。”子贡曰：“诗云：‘如切如磋，如琢如磨’，其斯之谓与？”子曰：“赐也，始可与言诗已矣，告诸往而知来者。”Tsze-kungsaid,"Whatdoyoupronounceconcerningthepoormanwhoyetdoesnotflatter,andtherichmanwhoisnotproud?
7、"TheMasterreplied,"Theywilldo;buttheyarenotequaltohim,who,thoughpoor,isyetcheerful,andtohim,who,thoughrich,lovestherulesofpropriety."Tsze-kungreplied,"ItissaidintheBookofPoetry,'Asyoucutandthenfile,asyoucarveandthenpolish.'-Themeaningisthesame,Iapprehend,asthatwhichyouha
8、vejustexpressed."TheMastersaid,"WithonelikeTs'ze,Icanbegintotalkabouttheodes.Itoldhimonepoint,andheknew
