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1、新闻英语与翻译新闻英语的句法特点【例】FireinlagosdestroysforeignministryofficesLAGOS,Dec.15(Reuter)–TheNigerianforeignministry'sofficeswerecompletelydestroyedbyafireinthecenterofLagosMondaynight.Eyewitnessesgaveconflictingreportsaboutthenumberofpeopleinjuredintheblaze,whichfiremensuspectwascaused
2、byanelectricalfault.Onefiremansaidfourpeoplehadbeenrescuedfromtheministry,sufferingfromminorinjuries.About100firemenwereunabletopreventtheblazespreadingtobuildingsbesidetheseven-storeyministry.Theforeignministry,whichlostmanyvaluablerecordsintheblaze,wasduetobemovedtoanewsitesh
3、ortly.Thebuilding,completelyguttedbytheblaze,alsohousedofficesoftheinformationministryandtheministryofscienceandtechnology.新闻英语的篇章特点【例】Countyheadsresignforfatalminingflooding标题(chinadaily.com.cn)Updated:2006-06-0321:30ThetwotopheadsofZuoyunCountyinShanxiProvince,whereacoalmine
4、floodinghasleft56minerstrappedandfeareddeadaftertwoweeks,haveresigned,thelocallegislaturesaidSaturday.导语TheStandingCommitteeoftheZuoyunCountyPeople'sCongressapprovedtheresignationsfiledbyZhangMingsheng,formercountymagistrate ofZuoyunpeople'sgovernment,andhisdeputyheadShiLu,whow
5、asinchargeofthecounty'scoalproduction,onFridaynight.主要事件概述（何人、何时、何地、何事、何故）Thelocalworksafetyauthoritieshaveattemptedtocoverupthefatalaccidentbyreportingthatonlyfiveminersweretrapped.Noreasonwasgivenfortheirresignations,butitisobviousthattheyresignedtotakeblamefortheminingaccide
6、nt.对主要事件的解释或阐述（导语的深化）Inthemorethantwoweekssincefloodingtrappedthe56minersunderground,topsafetyauthoritieshavedepictedtheXinjingmineasplaguedbymismanagementandnegligenceandsoughttopunishofficialsinanexampletotheaccident-plaguedminingindustry.次要事件概述：发生在主要事件之前：何时、何地、何事Theaccidenti
7、nZuoyun,intheheartofcoalcountryinShanxiprovince,wasshocking.Minemanagersfirsttriedtocoveruptheaccident,andinitswakeinvestigatorsfoundthattheminewasover-mininganddigginginseamsoutsideitslicensedarea.BeforeFriday'sresignations,atleast10minemanagersandtwoofficersfromalocalbankhadb
8、eendetainedandthreelocalgovernmentofficialssuspendedfr
