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ID:40152590
大小:68.63 KB
页数:10页
时间:2019-07-23
《【7A文】高中英语阅读题?(附答案)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、【MeiWei_81-优质适用文档】阅读1副标题题号I总分得分一、阅读理解(本大题共37小题,共74.0分)ADIntheearlynineteenfifties,researchersfoundthatpeoplescoredloweronintelligencetestsiftheyspokemorethanonelanguage.Researchinthesixtiesfoundtheopposite.Sowhichisit?ResearcherspresentedtheirneweststudieslastmonthatameetingoftheAmericanAssoc
2、iationfortheAdvancementofScience.Thelatestevidenceshowsthatbeingbilingual(双语的)doesnotnecessarilymakepeoplesmarter.ButresearcherEllenBialystocksaysitprobablydoesmakeyoubetteratcertainskills.Shesaysbilingualpeopleareoftenbetteratcontrollingtheirattention—afunctioncalledtheexecutive(执行的)controls
3、ystem.MsBialystockisapsychologyprofessoratYorkUniversityinToronto,Canada.ShesaysthebestmethodtomeasuretheexecutivecontrolsystemiscalledtheStroopTest.Apersonisshownwordsindifferentcolors.Thepersonhastoignorethewordbutsaythecolor.Theproblemisthatthewordsareallnamesofcolors.Herworkshowsthatbilin
4、gualpeoplecontinuallypracticethisfunction.Theyhaveto,becausebothlanguagesareactiveintheirbrainatthesametime.Theyneedtolimitonetobeabletospeakintheother.Thismentalexercisemighthelpinotherways,too.Researcherssaybilingualchildrenarebetterabletoseparateawordfromitsmeaning,andmorelikelytohavefrien
5、dsfromdifferentcultures.BilingualadultsareoftenfourtofiveyearslaterthanothersindevelopingdementiaorAlzheimer'sdisease.ForeignlanguagestudyhasincreasedintheUnitedStates.ButlinguistAlisonMackeyatGeorgetownUniversitypointsoutthatEnglishspeakingcountriesarestillfarbehindtherestoftheworld.InEnglan
6、d,likeintheUnitedStates,bilingualismisseenassomethingspecialanduniqueandsomethingtobecommentedonandperhapsworktowards,whileinmanyotherpartsoftheworldbeingbilingualisjustseenasanaturalpartoflife.1.Beingbilingualcanmakepeople______.A.smarterthanothersB.betteratallskillsC.betteratcontrollingthei
7、rattentionD.higherinintelligence2.Bilingualchildrenmorelikelyto______.A.behealthierthanothersB.makemorefriendsfromdifferentcountriesC.developdementiaorAlzheimer'sdiseaseD.recognizeawordfromitsmeaning3.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.A.bili
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